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Gas Laws Review
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Important Info Standard temp/pressure: 273K (0 C) and 1 atm (760 mmHg or torr) 1 atm = 760 mmHg = 760 torr = kPa Daltons Law: Ptotal = P1 + P2…. Boyle’s law: P1V1 = P2V2 Charle’s Law: V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 Gay-Lussac’s Law: P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 Combined Gas Law: P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2 K = C
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Practice Question 1 Convert the pressure atm to mm Hg.
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Practice Question 2 A sample of oxygen occupies 560. mL when the pressure is mm Hg. At constant temperature, what volume does the gas occupy when the pressure decreases to mm Hg?
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Practice Question 3 On a cold winter morning when the temperature is –13°C, the air pressure in an automobile tire is 1.5 atm. If the volume does not change, what is the pressure after the tire has warmed to 15°C?
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Practice Question 4 A container holds three gases: oxygen, carbon dioxide, and helium. The partial pressures of the three gases are 2.00 atm, 3.00 atm, and atm, respectively. What is the total pressure inside the container?
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Practice Question 5 2.00 L of a gas is collected at 25.0 °C and mmHg. What is the volume at STP?
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