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Chapter 11 Areas of Plane Figures (page 422)

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 11 Areas of Plane Figures (page 422)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 11 Areas of Plane Figures (page 422)
How can you calculate the area of any figure?

2 Lesson 11-1 Areas of Rectangles (page 423)
Essential Question How can you calculate the area of any figure?

3 Area is measured in square units.
Areas of Rectangles vs. Rectangle Rectangular Region Area is measured in square units. u2 vs. u

4 The area of a square is the square of the length of a side .
Postulate 17 The area of a square is the square of the length of a side . A = s2 s

5 Also, the perimeter of a square is 4 times the length of a side.
P = 4s s s s

6 If two figures are congruent, then they have the same area .
Postulate 18 If two figures are congruent, then they have the same area .

7 Postulate 19 The area of a region is the sum of the areas of its non-overlapping parts.

8 Any side of a rectangle (parallelogram) can be considered to be a base (b).

9 Any segment perpendicular to the line containing the base from any point on the opposite side is an altitude . b

10 The length of an altitude is called the height (h).
b

11 The area of a rectangle equals the product of its base and height.
Theorem 11-1 The area of a rectangle equals the product of its base and height. A = bh h b

12 OR, the area of a rectangle equals the product of its length & width.
A = ℓw w

13 The perimeter of a rectangle equals the twice length + twice width.
P = 2ℓ + 2w w w … P = 2b + 2h

14 Example #1 The area of a square is 9 sq. cm. Find its perimeter.

15 Example #2 The perimeter of a rectangle is 20 cm
Example #2 The perimeter of a rectangle is 20 cm. If its height is 4 cm, find its area. 4 cm b

16 Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular
Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular. Find its area. 4 6 9 3 7 5 1

17 Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular
Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular. Find its area. 9 3 6 4 7 16 u2 4 5 1 1 9

18 Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular
Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular. Find its area. 9 3 6 4 99 u2 11 7 16 u2 4 5 1 1 9

19 Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular
Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular. Find its area. 9 3 6 4 99 u2 35 u2 7 16 u2 4 5 1 1 9

20 Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular
Example #3 Consecutive sides of the figure are perpendicular. Find its area. 9 3 6 4 99 u2 35 u2 7 16 u2 4 5 1 1 9 A = 16u2 + 99u2 + 35u2 = 150u2

21 How can you calculate the area of any figure?
Assignment Written Exercises on pages 426 & 427 RECOMMENDED: 1 to 15 odd numbers REQUIRED: 17 to 31 odd numbers 32, 34 UPDATE YOUR STUDENT AID CARD! How can you calculate the area of any figure?


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