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IV. Cultures of East Asia
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The Bird’s Nest
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The Water Cube
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Can She Sing?
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Lightening Bolt
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A. Cultural Exchange “Hello, world! We are the Chinese People”
Cultural Exchange – Spreading cultural from one place to another All countries in East Asia have much in common with China
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Chinese Opera
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B. Religious Practices Buddhism – Major religion of East Asia today
Shinto – Combination of Buddhism and Japan’s native religion North Korea – Communist government does not allow its people to openly practice religion
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The Buddha
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C. Art in Japan Haiku – World famous Japanese poetry that contains exactly 17 syllables Goal of haiku is to give a short description that describes more than is stated
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A frog jumps into the pond
Example of a Haiku “An old silent pond. . . A frog jumps into the pond Splash! Silence again.”
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D. Effects of Communism Both North Korea and China did not allow people to freely express themselves No one was allowed to openly criticize the government Propaganda – Only telling one side of the story The only artist who supported the government were allowed to work
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E. Chinese People China – Makes up 1/5th of the world’s population
1980s – Government decreed the one child policy Urban – Only allowed one child Rural – Allowed to have two children Minorities – Allowed to have two children
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“Look Mom No Hands”
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F. Free Tibet Tibet – Major region of Southwest China that use to be a separate country Roof of the World – Nickname given to Tibet because it averages around 14,800 feet above sea level
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Chinese conquered Tibet in 1950
Dalai Lama – Buddhist leader of Tibet Has been forced to live in exile in India Theocrat – Someone who claims to rule by religious or divine authority People from Tibet have never accepted Chinese rule
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Dalai Lama
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