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Published byBarbara Price Modified over 7 years ago
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Human Inheritance Lab Symbol conventions: H: dominant allele
h: recessive allele H’: co-dominant allele HH: homozygous dominant hh: homozygous recessive Hh: heterozygous H_: one allele unknown
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Can recipient detect foreign blood?
antigens = good match = agglutination, bad match (antigens) Agglutination: B antibodies of recipient detected B antigens of donor Antibodies detect cells with wrong antigens (antigens)
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Which blood type is a universal donor?
Can not be detected by other types Has no surface antigens (antigens) (antigens)
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Which blood type is a universal recipient?
Can not detect other types Has no antibodies Why no antibodies? Would destroy itself
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Rh factor Rh is a second gene associated with blood type ~50 different genes associated with blood type Rh can be lethal, so tested before marriage If mother is Rh+ (+-) and fetus recessive (--): - Rh protein enters fetal blood through placenta - Destroys fetal blood cells
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