Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Wastrel
2
Wastrel (noun) a wasteful person, spendthrift; a good-for-nothing S: loafer, idler, profligate A: skinflint, tightwad
3
Vanguard
4
Vanguard (noun) the foremost part of an army; the leading position in any field S: forefront, cutting edge, trailblazers A: rear guard, stragglers, laggards
5
Sonorous
6
Sonorous (adj.) full, deep, or rich in sound; impressive in style S: resonant, resounding, grandiloquent A: tinny, reedy, harsh, grating
7
Sinuous
8
Sinuous (adj.) winding, having many curves; lithe and flexible S: twisting, convoluted, supple A: direct, unbending, stiff, rigid
9
Retribution
10
Retribution (noun) a repayment; a deserved punishment S: recompense, requital, just deserts
11
Respite
12
Respite (noun) a period of relief or rest S: interval, intermission, lull, breather
13
Profess
14
Profess (verb) to affirm openly; to state belief in; to claim, pretend S: assert, proclaim, purport A: disclaim, disavow, repudiate
15
Misnomer
16
Misnomer (noun) an unsuitable or misleading name S: misnaming, malapropism
17
Lamentable
18
Lamentable (adj.) to be regretted or pitied S: deplorable, regrettable, distressing A: praiseworthy, commendable, laudable
19
Insuperable
20
Insuperable (adj.) incapable of being overcome S: invincible, insurmountable A: surmountable, conquerable
21
Garrulous
22
Garrulous (adj.) given to much talking, tediously chatty S: talkative, loquacious A: reticent, mum, taciturn, laconic
23
Exponent
24
Exponent (noun) one who advocates, speaks for, explains, or interprets; (math) the power to which a number, symbol, or expression is to be raised S: defender, champion, interpreter A: critic, adversary, faultfinder, detractor
25
Disheveled
26
Disheveled (adj.) rumpled, mussed; hanging in disorder S: untidy, disarranged, tousled A: tidy, well-groomed
27
Crestfallen
28
Crestfallen (adj.) discouraged, dejected, downcast S: despondent, disconsolate A: elated, cheerful, self-satisfied, cocky
29
Covet
30
Covet (verb) to desire something belonging to another S: crave, yearn for, hunger for A: disdain, scorn, despise
31
Contentious
32
Contentious (adj.) quarrelsome, inclined to argue S: argumentative, disputatious, combative A: agreeable, amiable, affable, pacific
33
Blithe
34
Blithe (adj.) cheerful, lighthearted; casual, unconcerned S: carefree, nonchalant, indifferent A: glum, morose, despondent, depressed
35
Askew
36
Askew (adj., adv.) twisted to one side, crooked; disapprovingly S: awry, lopsided, cockeyed A: straight, symmetrical
37
Allure
38
Allure (verb) to entice, tempt; to be attractive to; (noun) a strong attraction; the power to attract, charm S: (v.) beguile, tantalize; (n.) temptation, enticement A: (v.) repel, turn off; (n.) repellent
39
Acquiesce
40
Acquiesce (verb) to accept without protest; to agree or submit S: comply with, accede, consent, yield A: resist, protest
41
Ad hominem
42
Ad hominem adverb & adjective
adverb: ad hominem; adjective: ad hominem 1. (of an argument or reaction) directed against a person rather than the position they are maintaining. "vicious ad hominem attacks" 2. relating to or associated with a particular person. "the office was created ad hominem for Fenton"
43
Logos
44
Logos noun: Logos the Word of God, or principle of divine reason and creative order, identified in the Gospel of John with the second person of the Trinity incarnate in Jesus Christ. (in Jungian psychology) the principle of reason and judgment, associated with the animus.
45
Pathos
46
Pathos Noun 1.the quality or power in an actual life experience or in literature, music, speech, or other forms of expression, of evoking a feeling of pity, or of sympathetic and kindly sorrow or compassion. 2.pity. 3.Obsolete. suffering.
47
Ethos
48
Ethos noun 1.Sociology. the fundamental character or spirit of a culture; the underlying sentiment that informs the beliefs, customs, or practices of a group or society; dominant assumptions of a people or period: In the Greek ethos the individual was highly valued. 2.the character or disposition of a community, group, person, etc. 3.the moral element in dramatic literature that determines a character's action rather than his or her thought or emotion.
49
Tone
50
Tone the general character or attitude of a place, piece of writing, situation, etc. "trust her to lower the tone of the conversation"
51
Characterization
52
Characterization noun
characterization; plural noun: characterizations; noun: characterisation; plural noun: characterisations 1. the creation or construction of a fictional character. "he preferred to emphasize characterization and human conflict" 2. a description of the distinctive nature or features of someone or something. "she rejected that characterization of her film"
53
Rhetoric
54
Rhetoric The art of discourse, wherein a writer or speaker strives to inform, persuade or motivate particular audiences in specific situations.
55
Mood/atmosphere
56
Mood/atmosphere literary element that evokes certain feelings or vibes in readers through words and descriptions. Usually, mood is referred to as the atmosphere of a literary piece, as it creates an emotional situation that surrounds the readers.
57
Third Person
58
Third Person narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of one character. All characters are described using pronouns, such as 'they', 'he', and 'she'. But, one character is closely followed throughout the story, and it is typically a main character.
59
First Person
60
First Person point of view (who is telling a story) where the story is narrated by one character at a time. This character may be speaking about him or herself or sharing events that he or she is experiencing.
61
Setting
62
Setting noun: setting; plural noun: settings
1. the place or type of surroundings where something is positioned or where an event takes place. "cozy waterfront cottage in a peaceful country setting"
63
Point of View
64
Point of View the perspective from which a story is told. Writers may choose to tell their story in on of three perspectives: First person: using "I" or "we," Third person: "he," "she," or "it," which can be limited or omniscient, Second person: "you," the least common point of view.
65
Theme
66
Theme the central topic or idea explored in a text. Usually the theme of a work of literature can be stated in one word, such as “love” or “solitude.” A work of literature can, and often does, have more than one theme.
67
Citation
68
Citation a quotation from or reference to a book, paper, or author, especially in a scholarly work. "there were dozens of citations from the works of Byron"
69
Dialogue
70
Dialogue conversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or movie. "the book consisted of a series of dialogues"
71
Illustrate
72
Illustrate serve as an example of. "a collection of pieces that illustrate Bach's techniques"
73
Persuasive Text
74
Persuasive Text any text where the main purpose is to present a point of view and seeks to persuade a reader. A persuasive text can be an argument, exposition, discussion, review or even an advertisement.
75
Informational Text
76
Informational Text primary purpose is to inform the reader about the natural or social world. Different from fiction, and other forms of nonfiction, informational text does not utilize characters.
77
Irony
78
Irony the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect. "“Don't go overboard with the gratitude,” he rejoined with heavy irony"
79
Metaphor
80
Metaphor a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. "“I had fallen through a trapdoor of depression,”
81
Personification
82
Personification the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
83
Simile
84
Simile figure of speech that directly compares two things, similes explicitly use connecting words (such as like, as, so, than, etc.)
85
Figurative Language
86
Figurative Language language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. When a writer uses literal language, he or she is simply stating the facts as they are. ... Figurative language is very common in poetry, but is also used in prose and nonfiction writing as well.
87
Premise
88
Premise a previous statement or proposition from which another is inferred or follows as a conclusion. "if the premise is true, then the conclusion must be true"
89
Literary Device
90
Literary Device a technique a writer uses to produce a special effect in their writing. An example of a literary device is a flashback. An example of a literary device is an analogy.
91
Context
92
Context the parts of a written or spoken statement that precede or follow a specific word or passage, usually influencing its meaning or effect
93
Depicted
94
Depicted portray in words; describe.
95
Connotation/Denotation
96
Connotation/Denotation
Connotation: an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning. Denotation: As in dictionary: the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests
97
Chronological Order
98
Chronological Order arranged in the order it happened
99
Organizational Pattern
100
Organizational Pattern
Plans that help the author to organize his or her ideas in a way that makes sense, and hopefully, they help the reader to understand the material being presented.
101
Main Idea/Central Idea/Main Argument
102
Main Idea/Central Idea/Main Argument
important information that tells more about the overall idea of a paragraph or section of a text
103
Imply
104
Imply strongly suggest the truth or existence of (something not expressly stated)
105
Author’s Purpose
106
Author’s Purpose the reason an author decides to write about a specific topic. Then, once a topic is selected, the author must decide whether his purpose for writing is to inform, persuade, entertain, or explain his ideas to the reader
107
To Depict
108
To Depict portray in words; describe.
109
To Convey
110
To Convey make (an idea, impression, or feeling) known or understandable to someone
111
To Emphasize
112
To Emphasize give special importance or prominence to (something) in speaking or writing.
113
To Reference
114
To Reference the action of mentioning or alluding to something.
use of a source of information in order to ascertain something
115
To Support
116
To Support to promote the interests or cause of
to uphold or defend as valid or right : advocate supports fair play to argue or vote for
117
To Indicate
118
To Indicate point out; show.
119
To Determine
120
To Determine cause (something) to occur in a particular way; be the decisive factor in. "it will be her mental attitude that determines her future"
121
To Draw a Conclusion
122
To Draw a Conclusion to decide what to believe about something after you have considered the facts
123
To Analyze
124
To Analyze examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.