1. Words You
Should Know
Laws
&
Government
The Bill
of Rights
You
Have the
Right
Case
Studies
Leftovers
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2. control society’s conduct
Rules and regulations
made and enforced by
the government to
control society’s conduct

3. Laws

4. A serious crime,
like rape or
murder

5. Felony

6. Documents used
to get a proposed
law started

7. Bills

8. Type of law
that concerns
disputes between
individuals

9. Civil
Law

10. Being tried
for the same
crime twice

11. Double
Jeopardy

12. The “Highest
Law of the
Land”

13. United
States
Constitution

14. The President
can do this to
a law he doesn’t like

15. Veto

16. The “Hidden Lawmakers”
of the government

17. Administrative
Agencies

18. The person
who brings suit
in a civil case

19. Plaintiff

20. national, state, and local
The idea that the
national, state, and local
governments can all
make laws

21. Federalism

22. Amendment that
guarantees freedom
of speech

23. 1st

24. Amendment that
provides for no
self-incrimination

25. 5th

26. This amendment
says NJ can have
a National Guard

27. 2nd

28. The amendment
that gives a right
to an attorney

29. 6th

30. Amendment that
protects you from
unreasonable
search & seizure

31. 4th

32. Amendment that
says no
excessive bail can
be given

33. 8th

34. Amendment that
allows you to
cross-examine
witnesses

35. 6th

36. Besides the 14th
amendment, this one
also provides due
process of the law

37. 5th

38. Amendment that
makes the gov’t
give you compensation
for your property

39. 5th

40. The part of the
5th Amendment that
allows for you to know
with what crime you’re
being charged

41. Habeas
Corpus
Clause

42. Precedent set
by Marbury
v. Madison

43. Judicial
Review

44. Why William
Murray didn’t want
to pray in
school

45. He was
an atheist

46. The right that
was denied to
Clarence Gideon

47. Right to
an Attorney

48. right to an attorney was
When Gideon’s
right to an attorney was
violated, this type of
due process was also
violated

49. Procedural
due process

50. infringes on a person’s
When a court
determines a law
infringes on a person’s
rights, this type of due
process is used

51. Substantive
due process

52. Laws based on
this type of value
change the most

53. Social
Values

54. The total
number of
members in
Congress

55. 535

56. List all 3
qualifications
for voting

57. 18
U.S. Citizen
Resident of community
where voting

58. This federal
act provided
Criminal penalties
for interfering with
a person’s right
to vote

59. Voting
Rights
Act

60. Name all of
the questions
lawmakers should ask
when making a law

61. Conflicts w/other laws?
Reasonable/fair?
Clear language?
Enforceable?
Conflicts w/other laws?
Penalties?
Effective date?

62. Double
Jeopardy!!

63. Words You
Should Know
Laws
&
Government
The Bill
of Rights
You Have
the Right
Case
Studies
Leftovers
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64. The study of
law and legal
philosophy

65. Jurisprudence

66. A less serious crime,
like shoplifting a bag
of candy

67. Misdemeanor

68. Convincing
lawmakers to
vote a certain way

69. Lobbying

70. Concept that the
gov’t must compensate
you for property
they take

71. Eminent
Domain

72. When a
court determines
the meaning of
an unclear law

73. Legislative
Intent

74. The person who
responds to a
lawsuit brought
against them

75. Defendant

76. They bring suit
in all
criminal cases

77. Prosecution
(the gov’t)

78. The most
powerful branch
of the U.S. gov’t

79. None –
They’re equal

80. This act was
declared
unconstitutional
in the Marbury
v. Madison case

81. Judiciary
Act of 1789

82. The idea that
the national gov’t
can only do what’s
listed in the
Constitution

83. Limited
Government

84. Amendment that
provides for no
cruel or unusual
punishment

85. 8th

86. civil and criminal trials
Amendment that
gives you the right
to a jury in both
civil and criminal trials

87. 7th

88. You have
other rights
besides what’s
listed in the
Constitution

89. 9th

90. No quartering
of soldiers during
peace time

91. 3rd

92. What rights aren’t
given to the National
gov’t are reserved
for the states

93. 10th

94. Grants
Freedom
of Press

95. 1st

96. Allows you
to petition the
gov’t w/o penalty

97. 1st

98. Gives you the
right to protest
peacefully

99. 1st

100. Gives you the
right to remain
silent

101. 5th

102. Amendment that
bans torture

103. 8th

104. equal protection clause of this amendment was violated
The Murrays
argued that the
equal protection clause of
this amendment was violated
by the Baltimore School District

105. 14th

106. conflicts with a federal
Because of this
clause, if a state law
conflicts with a federal
law, you follow the
federal one

107. Supremacy
Clause

108. amendments were violated when William was forced
The Murrays argued
that both of these
amendments were violated
when William was forced
to say a prayer at school

109. 1st &
14th

110. his Supreme Court appeal
Since Gideon had
no money, he submitted
his Supreme Court appeal
via this method

111. In forma
pauperis

112. Type of writ
Marbury asked
the Supreme Court
to deliver in
Marbury v. Madison

113. Writ of
Mandamus

114. Right you
lose if you
are convicted
of a felony

115. Right to
vote

116. Getting a law
started by
having people sign a
petition

117. Initiative

118. When citizens
remove an elected
official from office

119. Recall

120. When voters
decide on an
issue and it
becomes law

121. Referendum

122. In New Jersey,
when can a convicted
felon get his/her
right to vote back?

123. all supervised punishment (including parole or probation)
Upon completion of
all supervised punishment
(including parole or probation)

124. McMartin Preschool Abuse trial
Final
Jeopardy
In what state did the
McMartin Preschool Abuse trial
take place?

125. California