1. Cloud Computing, CS
Open Stack Overview

2. Outline IBM Cloud Computing Mobile & Cloud Computing (MCC)
Introduction
CloudBurst
Blue Cloud
Tivoli Service Automation Management (TSAM)
Mobile & Cloud Computing (MCC)
Overview
Advantages of MCC
Issues of MCC
Summary and Conclusions
I can pretty much read this one straight through and provide details in following slides.

3. IBM Cloud Computing

4. IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: Platform for Smarter Planet
Work
How can we work smarter supported by flexible and dynamic processes modeled for the new way people buy, live & work?
“Data is exploding and it’s in silos”
“New business & process demands ”
“Our resources
are limited”
New Intelligence
How can we take advantage of the wealth of information available in real time from a multitude of sources to make more intelligent choices?
I Need Insight
I Need to Work Smart
“My infrastructure is inflexible and costly”
Dynamic Infrastructure
How do we create an infrastructure that drives down cost, is intelligent and secure, and is just as dynamic as today’s business climate ?
I need to respond quickly
Green & Beyond
I Need Efficiency
How do we drive greater efficiencies, compete more effectively, and respond more quickly by taking action now on energy, the environment, and sustainability?
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

5. IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: IT-as-a-Service can be segmented into 3 layers
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Platform-as-a-Service
Software-as-a-Service
Servers
Networking
Storage
Middleware
Collaboration
Business
Processes
CRM/ERP/HR
Industry
Applications
Data Center
Fabric
Shared virtualized, dynamic provisioning
Database
Web 2.0 Application
Runtime
Java
Development
Tooling
Smart Business Development on the IBM Cloud
Market Examples
Examples
Workload
Focus Will
Lead To Specialized Slices Through These Layers
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

6. Focus on Dynamic/Resilient Infrastructure
IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: SOA (Service-oriented Architecture) and SOI (Service-oriented Infrastructure) Next to Each Other
This is SOI & Cloud
Focus on Dynamic/Resilient Infrastructure
You can have each without the other, but they are better together!
This is SOA
Focus on Efficiency in Application Development and Reuse tied to Business Process
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

7. IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: SOA and SOI (Cloud) Result in Truly Dynamic IT
SOA Framework
Applications are:
Reused as appropriate
Decoupled
Easily composed
Conform to standards for interoperability
Cloud Service Components:
SaaS
PaaS
IaaS
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
The Cloud Infrastructure is:
Completely Virtualized
Continuously Optimized
Dynamically Responsive
Heterogeneous to Support Differing Workloads

8. IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: An Architecture Model That Includes Standards-based Interfaces is Key!
Service
Creation & Deployment
Request & Operations
Provider
Definition
Tools
Publishing
Fulfillment &
Configuration
Reporting &
Analytics
Service Planning
Role-based Access
Operational Support Systems (OSS)
Business Support Systems (BSS)
Infrastructure Services
Software Platform Services
Application, Process and Information Services
End Users, Operators
Catalog
Operational
Console
Standards Based Interfaces
Cloud Services
Cloud Platform
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

9. IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: Cloud Computing Flexible Delivery Model
ORGANIZATION CULTURE GOVERNANCE
Flexible Delivery Model
Public …
Service provider owned and managed.
Access by subscription.
Delivers select set of standardized business process, application and/or infrastructure services on a flexible price per use basis.
Private …
Client owned and managed.
Access limited to client and its partner network.
Drives efficiency, standardization and best practices while retaining greater customization and control
Cloud Services
Cloud Computing
Model
.… Customization, efficiency, availability, resiliency, security and privacy
.…Standardization, capital preservation, flexibility and time to deploy
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

10. IBM Cloud Computing: Introduction: Emerging Areas of Focus Among Cloud Clients
Dynamic Infrastructure
Enterprise Information
Analytics
Security
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

11. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst (hardware)
IBM CloudBurst leverages an IBM pre-integrated service delivery platform that include the hardware, storage, networking, virtualization and service management software to create a private cloud computing environment
External dimensions:
Height: 1999 mm (78.7 in)
Width: 605 mm (23.8 in)
Depth: 1001 mm (39.4 in)
Weight: kg (275 lb)
Comes with a front door, rear doors, and side panels installed.
Has the following features:
Front stabilizer foot
Six 1-U side-wall compartments
Lockable doors and side panels
Room for cable management
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
IBM S2 42U

12. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Cloud Infrastructure Management Server
x3650M2
Form: 2U
Processor:
Dual Quad Core Intel® Xeon® X5520
2.26GHz, 8MB L2 cache, 80W
Memory:
24GB RAM
Storage:
HDD 6x 146GB SAS 10K
Ethernet interfaces:
Four 1 Gbps NICs
Dual port 4 Gbps FC
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
IBM x3650M2 rack-mount server

13. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Cloud Compute Platform
HS22
Form: 1U
Processor:
Dual Quad Core Intel® Xeon ® X5560 4C
2.8GHz, 8MB L2 cache, 95W
Memory:
48GB RAM
HDD:
Diskless
Ethernet interfaces:
Two 1 Gbps NICs
Dual port 4Gbps FC
USB:
VMware ESXi Hypervisor™ on embedded USB key
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
IBM BladeCenter HS22

14. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – imbedded in a Chassis
BladeCenter H chassis
Form: 9U
Features:
Up to 14 blade bays
Advanced Management Module standard, plus optional module for redundancy
USB-based keyboard, video, mouse (KVM), Ethernet, USB
Optical drive and two USB connections
High-speed fabric with eight data channels to every blade, four of which can be 10 Gb
Supporting industry-standard I/O switches
Light path diagnostics
Predictive Failure Analysis
Support for IBM System Storage solutions (Including DS and NAS family of products) and many widely adopted non-IBM storage offerings External storage
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
IBM BladeCenter H Chassis

15. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – The Rack also Includes IBM System Storage
DS3400 FC attached storage
Dual active RAID controller
Host Interface:
4 Gbps Fiber Channel (FC) interface technology
Direct-attach storage (DAS) or SAN solution—start with a DAS configuration and seamlessly transition to a FC SAN when ready
Easy to deploy and manage with the DS3000 Storage Manager
5.4 TB of storage capacity with twelve 450 GB hot-swappable 15K drives
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
IBM System Storage DS3400

16. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – The Rack also Includes Network Components
BladeCenter H (I/O)
Redundant 4G FC Networking - Qlogic FC SM
QLogic 20-port 4 Gb Fibre Channel Switch Module
Redundant 1G Ethernet Networking – SMC 8126L2
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

17. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Software
Operating System
Windows2003R2 Enterprise Edition 32 bit
(includes MS Active Directory)
Database Server
MS SQL Server Enterprise Edition
MS SQL Server Express (imbedded w/ VMWare VirtualCenter (now vCenter Server)
Platform Management Tools
BladeCenter Open Fabric Manager (BOFM)
Active Energy Manager
IBM Systems Director 6.1.1
IBM BOFM v3 plugin
IBM Active Energy Manager 4.0
Server Management Tools
IBM ToolsCenter 1.1
Storage Management Tools
LSI SMI-S provider for DS3400
IBM DS Storage Manager for DS
LMI SMI-S
Virtualization Management Tools
VMware vCenter Server 2.5 *
(requires MS Active Directory)
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
* Previous product name was VMware VirtualCenter 2.5u4

18. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Software Stack
Bare Metal Hypervisor on HS22 blade
VMWare ESXi 3.5 U4 Hypervisor
Operating System
Network File System
Novell SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 SP 2
NFS
Database Server
IBM DB2 Enterprise Server Edition V9.1 for Linux
Web Application Server, including IBM HTTP server
IBM WebSphere Application Server Network Deployment
Directory Server
IBM Tivoli Directory Server
Monitoring
IBM Tivoli Monitoring (OS pack)
IBM Tivoli Monitoring for Energy Mgmt 6.2
Storage Management Client
IBM Tivoli Storage Manager client 6.1
Provisioning Management
IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager 7.1
CloudBurst application
IBM Tivoli Service Management pack including appliance wizards
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

19. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Architecture
ToolsCenter .
Active Energy
SQL Server
Customer Ethernet Network
Customer SAN Network
IBM Director
BOFM
IBM Storage Mgr
Virtual Center
Windows Server
3650 M2 Server
1G Ethernet Switch
MSIM-L Bay 9
1G Ethernet Switch
MSIM-L Bay 7
Mid-plane
AMM2
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
HS22 Blade
x3650 M2
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
AMM2
CloudBurst
24 port 1Gps Ethernet Switch
TPM
Mid-plane
24 port 1Gps Ethernet Switch
WAS ND
ITM
ITDS
20port FC SM
20port FC SM
Bay 3
Bay 4
DB2 ESE
SUSE & NFS
Controller A
Controller B
PDU-1
PDU-2

20. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Architecture
Built-in Virtualization:
Understand virtual and physical resource usage
Dynamically manage virtual workloads to optimize resource usage
Automatically migrate virtual machines across systems to maintain service levels
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?
…Increases utilization for lower capital expense

21. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst – Architecture
42U Standard Rack
3650M2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
BladeCenter H
DS3400
Network Components
1 BladeCenter H with 4 blades*
Base Configuration
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

22. IBM Cloud Offering: CloudBurst Architecture – CloudBurst Software Stack shipped as Vmware images to run on the first HS22 Blade Server 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
BladeCenter H
HS22 Blades
Monitoring VM
Image Server VM
BlueCode VM
VMWare ESXi Hypervisor
SUSE
TPM
WAS ND
DB2 ESE
ITDS
CloudBurst
CloudBurst VM
ITM
SUSE + NFS + TFTP
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

23. IBM Cloud Offering: Blue Cloud Architecture
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

24. IBM Cloud Offering: Tivoli Service Automation Management (TSAM)
End User
Requests
& Operators …
Service Request & Operations
Design
& Build
Image Library
(Store)
Deployment
Operational
Lifecycle
of Images
IT Infrastructure & Application
Provider
Virtual Image
Management
Service Catalog
Request UI
Operational UI
Optimized Middleware
(image deployment, integrated security, workload mgmt., high-availability)
Service Oriented Architecture
Information Architecture
User Request Management/Self Service Portal
Security: Identity, Access, Integrity, Isolation, Audit & Compliance
Usage Accounting
License Management
Image Lifecycle Management
Provisioning
Performance Management
Availability/Backup/ Restore
Service Lifecycle Management
Service Management
Virtual Resources & Aggregations
SMP Servers
Network Hardware
Storage Servers
System Resources
Blades
Storage
Virtualized Infrastructure
Server Virt.
Storage Virt.
Network Virt.
Service
Creation & Deployment
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

25. Mobile & Cloud Computing

26. Mobile & Cloud Computing: Overview
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

27. Mobile & Cloud Computing: Overview
Mobile cloud computing (MCC) is the usage of cloud computing in combination with mobile devices
MCC refers to an infrastructure where both data storage and the data processing happen outside of the mobile device.
Mobile cloud applications move the computing power and data storage away from the mobile device and into the cloud.
Alternatively, MCC can be defined as a combination of mobile web and cloud computing
Because of advancement in mobile devices, each today has a browser and hence access to the internet
Several mobile network providers such as Vodafone and Verizon started to offer cloud computing services
Popular mobile applications include: Mobile commerce, Mobile healthcare, Mobile learning, Mobile gaming, and Mobile computing.
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

28. Mobile & Cloud Computing: Overview
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

29. Mobile & Cloud Computing: Advantages of MCC
Cloud can be used to overcome obstacles in mobile computing:
Extending battery lifetime
Improving data storage capacity and processing power
Improving reliability
In addition MCC inherits some advantages of clouds for mobile services:
Dynamic provisioning
Scalability
Multi-tenancy
Ease of Integration
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

30. Mobile & Cloud Computing: Issues of MCC
Issues in Mobile Communication Side:
Low Bandwidth
Availability
Heterogeneity: network heterogeneity in terms of wireless network interface
Issues in Computing side:
Computing offloading: code compilation offloading may consume more energy than that of local processing
Security: protecting user privacy and data secrecy is a key to maintain consumers’ trust in the mobile platform
Efficiency of data access
Context-aware mobile cloud services: service provider monitoring the user preferences
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

31. Summary and Conclusions

32. IBM Cloud Computing + Mobile & Cloud Computing Summary and Conclusion:
Major vendors (IBM, HP, Microsoft) are becoming Cloud Service Providers.
In addition, most commercial products are becoming cloud enabled, i.e., can be deployed in the cloud
There are different positioning from public to private to hybrid clouds offerings
Mobile computing is a convenient candidate for cloud computing as you can access your cloud service on-the-go
Cloud offer advantages to mobile computing
On the other hand MCC has issues both in the mobile communication side as well as on the computing side
Mobile cloud is the future
Since economies of scale are in play, larger DC is in favor. So the HW blocks can be enumerated.
How do you design for best performance?

33. END