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Economics 1629 LECTURE 17: Instrumental Variables II

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Presentation on theme: "Economics 1629 LECTURE 17: Instrumental Variables II"— Presentation transcript:

1 Economics 1629 LECTURE 17: Instrumental Variables II
Daniel Björkegren

2 How does class size affect achievement? (Angrist and Lavy 1999)

3 Total Students Number of Classes Average Students per Class 20 40 41 60 80 100

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8 Heart attack treatment
survival = 0 + 1 intens_treatment + 2female + 3black +4urban + u where: survival: dummy variable indicating whether the patient survived for at least one year after the heart attack (yes=1) intens_treatment: dummy variable indicating whether the patient had received intensive treatment (defined as cardiac catheterization) after experiencing heart attack (yes=1) female: dummy variable indicating whether individual is a female black: dummy variable indicating whether individual is African American urban: dummy variable indicating whether individual lives in an urban area

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10 How do police affect crime? (Levitt 1997)

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16 “crime is a critical political issue” “a city’s economic performance is largely outside the control of the mayor”

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18 For Wednesday: Why are some countries rich and others poor? Why do nations fail? Read: Acemoglu, Johnson and Robinson 2001: The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development Send 3 discussion points to:


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