1. 5 G

2. Contents Introduction to 5G Evolution from 1G to 5G
Standards of wireless 5G
Architecture
Features
Advantages
Applications
Conclusion

3. What is 5G ?
What does it offer ?
why we need 5G ?
Introduction

4. Introduction of 5G
- 5G is a packet switched wireless system with wide area
coverage and high throughput.
- 5G wireless uses OFDM and millimeter wireless that
enables data rate of 20 mbps and frequency band of 2-8
GHz.
- 5G is going to be a packed based network.

5. What does it offer ? Worldwide cellular phones.
Extraordinary data capabilities.
High connectivity.
More power & features in hand held phones.
Large phone memory, more dialing speed, more
clarity in audio & video.

6. Why we need 5G ? Due to drawback of other generation.
They have low speed , poor voice and video quality as 5G.

7. Evolution 0th Generation
Pre-cell phone mobile telephony technology, such as radio telephones that
some had in cars before the arrival of cell phones.
Communication was possible through voice only.
These mobile telephones were usually mounted in cars or trucks.
Technologies :
- PTT(Push to Talk)
- MTS (Mobile Telephone System)
- IMTS (Improved MTS)

8. 0th Generation
First mobile radio
telephone In 1924.

9. 1st Generation
“A voice call gets modulated to a higher frequency of about150MHz and it is transmitted between radio towers. This is done using a technique called Frequency-Division Multiple Access (FDMA).”

10. - FDMA (Frequency Division Multiple Access)
Continued…..
Technologies:
- FDMA (Frequency Division Multiple Access)
- NMT (Nordic Mobile Telephone)
AMPS (Advanced Mobile Phone System)
Problems :
- No security
- Prone to distortions

11. Drawback of 1st G Poor voice quality Large in size No security
Poor battery
Poor voice quality
Large in size
No security
Frequency call drop

12. 2nd Generation Digital cell phones Speed: 10kbits/sec
Time to download a 3min MP3 song: min
Different Services :
- Digital voice calling
- Short message service (SMS)
Standards:
- GSM
- CDMA
- TDMA

13. Drawback of 2G Due to rapid changes in user
Weaker digital signal
Due to rapid changes in user
expectation, they do not meet
today's wireless need.
These systems are unable to handle
complex data such as Videos.
Low voice data & slow
transmission.
Reduce range of sound

14. 3rd Generation
“ 3G networks provide the ability to transfer voice data & non-voice data over the same network simultaneously.”
Speed: 144kb/sec-3mb/sec i.e. 1 million bits, or 125,000 bytes, of data are being transferred per second .
Time to download a 3min MP3
song:
11sec-1.5min
Applications
The aim of the 3G is to allow for more coverage and growth with minimum investment.
Internet, , fax, e-commerce, music, video clips, and videoconferencing.

15. Continued……
Features includes: - Phone calls - Global roaming, GPS - Send/receive large messages - High-speed Web, Navigation/maps - Video conferencing - Electronic agenda meeting reminder

16. Drawback of 3G Expensive 3G Phones. Large Cell Phones
High Bandwidth Requirement
Expensive 3G Phones.
Large Cell Phones

17. 4th Generation “The word “MAGIC” also refers
to 4G wireless technology which
stands for Mobile multimedia,
Any-where, Global mobility
solutions over, Integrated
wireless and Customized
services.”
Speed:
The data transfer is 100 Mbps
for outdoor and 1Gbps for
indoor.

18. - A spectrally efficient system - High network capacity
Continued…..
Features include:
- A spectrally efficient system
- High network capacity
- Huge data rate
- Perfect connectivity & global roaming
- High quality of service, Security & Privacy

19. Drawback of 4G Battery uses is more Hard to implement
Need complicated hardware
Expensive equipment
required to implement next
generation network.

20. Standard of WIRELESS 5G interoperability of the IEEE 802.16 standard.
WiMAX formed to provide conformance and
interoperability of the IEEE standard.
It aims to provide wireless data over long
distance from point-to-point link to cellular
mobile type access.
WiBRO a part of IEEE e in process to
provide collaborative and generic mobile
WiMAX.

21. 3GPP LTE a project aims to improve the
Continued…..
3GPP LTE a project aims to improve the
mobile phone standard to cope with future
requirements.
5GPP 2 UMB a project to improve the
CDMA 2000 mobile phone standard for next
generation applications.

23. Features of 5G High resolution for crazy cell phone users
- Bi-directional large BW
- Less traffic
- 25 Mbps connectivity speed
- Better & fast solution.
- Enhanced & available connectivity just about the
world
- Uploading & Downloading speed of 5G touching
the peak (up to 1 Gbps ).

24. Advantage - Data BW of 1 Gbps or higher - Globally accessible
- Dynamic information access
- Available at low cost
- Bi directional, accurate traffic statistics

25. Application of 5G Wearable devices with AI
(Artificial Intelligence) capabilities.
- 5G i-phones
- Pervasive (Global) networks
- Media independent handover
- Radio resource management
- VoIP (Voice over IP) enabled devices

26. Conclusion 4G- Service Centric 5G- User Centric.
3G- Operator Centric
4G- Service Centric
5G- User Centric.
5G can serve as a flexible platform.
We have proposed 5G wireless concept designed as an open platform
on different layers.
The new coming 5G technology will be available in the market at
affordable rates, high peak future & much reliability than preceding
technologies

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