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Molar Mass HW 5-2
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What is the mass of 1 mole of Helium? What is mass of 1 mole of Bromine?
6.022 x 1023 atoms of He 6.022 x 1023 molecules of bromine (Br2) 4.00 g He 159.8 g Br2
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Molar Mass
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HW 5-2:What is the mass of 1 mole of water, H2O?
Molar Mass of a compound =sum of masses of elements in formula H: 2 x 1.01 = O: 1 x = 16.00 H2O = g/mole
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5-2, #2 2) Molar Masses of a substance is calculated by ___________________ the atomic weights of the component atoms. ADDING
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HW 5-2, #2 # of H2O molecules Total # H atoms Total #O atoms 1 2 10 100 6.022 x 1023 4 2 20 10 200 100 2(6.022 x 1023) 6.022 x 1023
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Since x 1023 atoms = 1 mole, subscripts also represent the # of MOLES of that element present in 1 mole of compound.
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moles Number of molecules Formula Mass in grams 6.022 x 1023 H2 2.02 N2 1 O2 CO2 1 1 1 28.00 6.022 x 1023 32.00 6.022 x 1023 44.00
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Homework 5-2, #4 4A) NH4Br N: H: Br: 97.95 g/mole
1 x g = g 4 x g = 4.04 g 1 x g = g 97.95 g/mole
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HW 5-2 #4B 4B) Mg(NO2)2 Mg: N: O: 1 x 24.31 g = 24.31 g
g/mole
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HW 5-2 #4C 4B) Ca3(PO4)2 310.18 g/mole Ca: P: 3 x 40.08 g = 120.24 g
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HW 5-2, #5 O2 = 32.00 g/mole = Gas C SO2 = 64.07 g/mole = Gas A
NH3 = g/mole = Gas B NO2 = g/mole
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HW 5-2, #6 N = 14.00 O = 16.00 Compound X: 14.0 + 16.0 = 30.0 N O = NO
Compound Y: = 44.0 N O = N2O Compound Z: = 46.0 N O2 = NO2
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