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Features of High Quality Pre-K Programs and Systems: Taking Stock and Growing the Evidence Base
A Forum at the Center for Improving Research Evidence (CIRE) Washington, DC October 6, 2016 Kimberly Boller • Jennifer Brooks • Anne Kaiser Ann Person • Shannon Rudisill • Louisa Tarullo
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Ann Person, CIRE director
Welcome Ann Person, CIRE director
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About CIRE Build capacity to understand and use evidence Plan rigorous and relevant evaluations Strengthen research methods and standards
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Overview and Introductions
Louisa Tarullo, Mathematica
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Today’s Speakers Kim Boller, Mathematica
Jennifer Brooks, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Anne Kaiser, Maryland House of Delegates Shannon Rudisill, Administration for Children & Families
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Early Learning National Strategy
Jennifer Brooks, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
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Early Learning National Strategy
Jennifer Brooks, PhD, Senior Program Officer © Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
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EARLY LEARNING STRATEGY THEORY OF CHANGE
Initiative #1: Exemplars Target states Head Start Washington state Increased uptake and implementation of essential elements Quality early learning environments Kindergarten readiness Effective teaching Strong early learning leaders Initiative #2: Workforce Teachers and leaders Supporting dual language learners Articulated competencies and improved higher ed offerings in early education Trained and supported teachers Improved 3rd grade outcomes Initiative #3: Innovation Tools and technology to catalyze even greater gains VISION: By 2030, all young children in the United States will have access to high quality, effective and affordable preschool education, with highest priority placed on serving low-income and children of color.
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ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FOR EXEMPLAR PRE-K
ENABLING ENVIRONMENT Creates the conditions for the development of high-quality programs Public and political will Strong leadership PROGRAM POLICIES Ensure great teachers, leaders and curriculum PROGRAM PRACTICES Lead to continuous improvement Teacher education and compensation Class size Adult/child ratio Full day Early learning standards Proven curriculum implemented with fidelity Dual language learners support Support for students with special needs Integrated system of curriculum, teaching and assessment Quality teacher-child interactions focused on learning Formative assessments used to inform teaching Professional development system that is comprehensive and connected Data-driven decision making at every level (teaching, PD, program policy) © Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
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Evidence-Based Innovation and Improvement
Kim Boller, Mathematica
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What Works Clearinghouse
What evidence-based solutions exist in pre-K? What do we do in the absence of evidence? What Works Clearinghouse 25 pre-K (ages 3-5) interventions/practices with studies that met standards (16 have positive impacts) Alternatives include evidence-based innovation and improvement Collaborative approach adapts Institute for Healthcare Improvement methods (Plan, Do, Study, Act) Draws from the National Implementation Research Network’s Active Implementation Framework
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Evidence-Based Innovation and Improvement: The Fresno Language Project Kimberly Boller Mathematica Policy Research Early Learning Lab Christine Sciarrino Early Learning Lab Center for Improving Research Evidence Forum Mathematica Policy Research October 6, 2016 Washington, DC
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The Early Learning Lab Catalyzes innovation and learning to support great teaching and caregiving for all young children Uses approaches from manufacturing, behavioral health, and rapid cycle evaluation Works collaboratively with program leaders, teachers, intervention developers, experts, families, and others in implementation teams to put new/improved interventions into the pre-K pipeline
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The Starting Smart and Strong Initiative Developing Scalable Solutions
10-year Packard school readiness initiative Fresno, Oakland, and Santa Clara The Lab’s role Co-design of district-led innovation/improvement Support for implementation Facilitation of ongoing learning
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Fresno Language Project
Fresno Unified School District identified 4th grade English proficiency and home language development as issues for improvement No evidence-based intervention in pre-K settings available to meet district needs Lab co-facilitated development of logic model, expert input, innovation development, plan for small- scale implementation, coaching, data planning launch of learning collaborative using more formal learning and scaling approach
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Early Learning Lab’s District-led Collaborative
PROJECT CYCLE 1 (Daily & Weekly Feedback Loop) PROJECT CYCLE 2 (Daily & Weekly Feedback Loop) PROJECT CYCLE 3 (Daily & Weekly Feedback Loop) Implementation Team Local Project Practitioners Plan Do Study Act Plan Do Study Act Plan Do Study Act The Lab/Early Learning Director/ Technical Assistant Learning & Scaling Collaborative Implementation Team Learning & Scaling Meeting Learning & Scaling Meeting Program Evaluators District/Community Leaders Fall Winter Spring
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Co-created, Evidence-informed Approaches
Highly engaging for teachers and community partners Potential for better fit and take up by users Synthesizes knowledge and learning from the field, providing tools and building networks for engagement and learning Data-driven Requires evaluation once solutions are solidified Enriches intervention pipeline Variation on a number of existing efforts
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Administration for Children & Families
Discussant Shannon Rudisill Administration for Children & Families
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Maryland House of Delegates
Discussant Anne Kaiser Maryland House of Delegates
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Webinar audience: Submit questions through Q&A widget
Kim Boller, Mathematica Jennifer Brooks, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Anne Kaiser, Maryland House of Delegates Shannon Rudisill, Administration for Children & Families Webinar audience: Submit questions through Q&A widget
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For More Information Mathematica’s Center for Improving Research Evidence Ann Person, Director
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