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photonic band structure, Pi-Gang Luan & Wave Engineering Lab
Photonic crystals (I) Bloch's theorem, photonic band structure, and energy flow Pi-Gang Luan & Wave Engineering Lab (欒丕綱 & 波動工程實驗室) Institute of Optical Sciences National Central University (中央大學光電科學研究所)
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Photonic/Sonic Crystals
1D Crystal 2D Crystal 3D Crystal
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3D Phononic Crystal?
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Photonic/Sonic Band Structure
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Applications
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Photonic crystals as optical components P. Halevi et.al.
Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2725 (1999) See also Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 719 (1999)
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Periodic function, Fourier Series and Reciprocal Lattice
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Lattice Bases vs. Reciprocal Lattice Bases (2D)
Square Lattice Triangular Lattice
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Binary System and Structure Factor (2D)
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Example 1: Square Lattice, Circular Rods/Holes
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Example 2: Triangular Lattice, Circular Rods/Holes
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Example 3: Simple Cubic Lattice, Spheres
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Bloch’s Theorem (Electron Systems):
Bloch’s Theorem and Brillouin zone Bloch’s Theorem (Electron Systems): First Brillouin Zone
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Proving Bloch’s Theorem
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Band Structure (Electron System)
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Bloch’s Theorem and Photonic Band Structure
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Energy Flow in Photonic Crystal
See Sakoda
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Frequency Contours Square Lattice
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Two-Dimensional Inhomogeneous Wave Systems
Classical Waves Unified Treatment
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Binary System, Harmonic Waves
Scattered wave Incident wave
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Band Structure Calculation (2D, Scalar Wave)
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Reduced Brillouin Zone and Dimensionless Frequency
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Left: Photonic Band , Right: Transmission (20layers)
Photonic Band Gaps Left: Photonic Band , Right: Transmission (20layers)
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