Review 2010 Listening Test 3 2. Set down the numbers heard just on the examination paper for reference. 3. intend to do sth/intention/unintentional He.

Review 2010 Listening Test 3 2. Set down the numbers heard just on the examination paper for reference. 3. intend to do sth/intention/unintentional He shot a wild duck. They shot angry glances at her. The new movie was shot in Africa. Explanation: 2. But today we offer a 20% discount.

3. They were shooting sth on school,and I happened to get caught in the lens. 7. the marketing department 市场营销部 the personel department 人事科 the accountant department 财会科 resume=curriculum vitae 简历 identification card/certificates

Book 1 Unit 1 1, upset/concern 使（人）动词 The news upsets us
Book 1 Unit 1 1, upset/concern 使（人）动词 The news upsets us. My health concerns my parents. His being late again upset the teacher. That he was late again upset the teacher. It upset the teacher that he was late again. The fact that he was late upset the teacher. What upset the teacher was his being late. What upset the teacher was that he was late.

我儿子英语考试时常不及格，我关切。 My son’s often failing in English exams concerns me
我儿子英语考试时常不及格，我关切。 My son’s often failing in English exams concerns me. That my son often fails in English exams concerns me.(It----that----) The fact that my son often fails in English exams concerns me. What concerns me a lot is that my son often fails in English exams. The teacher found he was late again,upset a lot.

2, 形容词短语作状语（伴随，原因，结果等） Hungry and frightened,the bird soon died
2, 形容词短语作状语（伴随，原因，结果等） Hungry and frightened,the bird soon died. He eventually arrived at his destination, tired out. 3, before---could(had time to)--- 来不及--- a period of time/times---before 才--- a short period/not long 就--- 他还没明白怎么回事就被击倒了。 He was knocked down before he could realize what was happening.

我还没来得及向他解释他就冲我大喊大叫。 He shouted at me before I had time to explain to him. 他们试了六次才成功make it。 They made six attempts before they made it. 他们只试了两次就成功了。 They attempted only twice before making it. 她走了10英里才到达目的地。 She covered 10 miles before she arrived at her destination.

4, add A to B/add up the numbers/sth add up to 1,000(=come to/amount to/reach) sth add to sth(增添)/Cf. sb increase sth Her elegance adds to her beauty. The bad weather added to our difficulties. The house has been added to from time to time. She improved her beauty by learning to be elegant.

We're only flesh and Blood, we can't be expected to go without sleep.
There's no money for a holiday this year; we'll just have to go without. 6, go though 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查 He has gone through a lot in the past 5 years. We all advised him to go through university before going abroad. A Customs officer went through my suitcase with great care.

go on holiday/take care of/walk the dog/pay the bill /cheat in an exam/should have studied hard/ the only true friend/be able to do/will be able to do/ have been able to do sth/grow crazy about/have sth to do with/everything to do with nature/there was a time when---/there are times when---/stay awake/stay wide awake/fall asleep /another time/ happen to do sth/hold sb in one’s power/it’s the first time that sb has done sth/a year and a half/ get tired of/ pack up/get along with sb/sth

Book 1 Unit 2 take a taxi/a lift/an elevator a native speaker/the local government be based on/upon grade/centigrade/degrade/upgrade/graduate/graduation/gradual/gradually the former---the latter--- I’m____/I’m 5 minutes____/Five minutes _____,---/the_____part of his life/the _____news/at____ /____________,she has done sth. late late later latter latest last Lately/Recently

fly/flew/flown/flow/flowing/flowingly/fluent/ fluently/flood/flu/influenza/influence
often/regularly/frequent/frequently uses/usage/used to do/be used to doing order/command/recommend/suggest/advise /request/require/demand/urge/insist The south exit of the block has been blocked with blocks and bricks. because of/owing to/as a result of/as a consequence of/on account of /due to/ thanks to +noun

at the end of/at the beginning of/nearly all/ make a voyage to sp/than ever before/a second language/even if/even though/the same/come up to/over time/over a period of time/over the past 5 years/communicate with/spoken English/the English spoken today/English speaking countries/at first/ sth happen to sb/give a separate identity to sth (体现---不同的特色)/a large number of+C/at that time/during that time/increase rapidly/develop its own identity(形成自己的特色)

only time will tell/believe it or not/in the early days/take notice of/take note of/pay attention to/about the size of/climb up a tree/to this day/up to now/make a list of/find out/be the one/be here for you/be there for you/lend sb a hand

Book 1 Unit 3 去旅行记旅行日记优缺点 advantages and strengths and excellences and 每种交通交通费自从---至今自从说服---做--- 劝说--- 大学毕业 go on a journey keep a journal advantages weaknesses shortcomings each form of transport transport fare ever since ever after advise sb to persuade graduate from college

计划旅行日程适当地组织旅程 flexible 的反义词关心细节 have the chance to do/have the idea to do/make up one’s mind to do/decide to do/determine to do/prepare to do/be determined to do/be prepared to do/change one’s mind search for the source and research into the resources plan the schedule for the trip organize the trip properly stubborn care about details

pace/keep pace with/at a slow pace
bend/bent/bent/send/sent/sent/lend/lent/lent rely/rely on/reliable/depend/depend on/ dependable Cf real in reality realize view/have a bird view of/from his point of view/TV viewer/review/revise/revision/ visible/invisible/visitor/visit/television/ video/videocast Cf scene scenery sight 最后 on/beneath/over/under/above/below finally/eventually/in time Cf. at last总算

give up/give up doing sth/give up sth/give it up/give in/give in to sb/give way to/make way(room) for in general/generally speaking/usually/ normally/as a rule/ as usual/as is often the case at sunrise and sunset/put up a tent/put my head down on my pillow/cycle down the hills/there’s no wind,but only the flames for company/join us/can hardly(not) wait to do sth/ be about to do sth when---/keep a journal/diary

We were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds
We were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. I woke up and found myself surrounded by a pack of fierce lions. A week later, I found myself fascinated by the book. He found himself beneath a block of ice. He couldn’t wait to seek financial support from the bank as he was in danger of being bankrupt.

Book 1 Unit 4 1．不顾及，考虑. 很少______________ 2. 和平常一样_________________ 3
think little of as usual in ruins soon/shortly after dig out be grateful to sb for be proud of/take pride in a number of thousands of as if/as though

11. right away _____________________ 12
11. right away _____________________ 12. at an end ____________________ 13. the number of ___________________ 14. (to the) north of ________________ 15. the dead _____________________ 16. burst into tears________________ 17. as you know __________________ 18. in disaster-hit areas______________ 19. happen to do _________________ 20. blow away __________________

21. Old houses were made of stones, and now we use b_______. 22
21. Old houses were made of stones, and now we use b_______. 22. We can’t imagine what our life would be like without e________. 23. Australia is an English-speaking n_____. 24. The s________ of the people is extreme after the earthquake. 25. Man can’t stop all the natural d_______. 26. Many people were b______ in the ruins In the accident the diver and a boy were i_______. ricks lectricity ation uffering isasters uried njured

28. Don’t smoke in the bedroom. It’s _______ (难闻的). 29
28. Don’t smoke in the bedroom. It’s _______ (难闻的). 29. They found a gold _____( 矿) near their village and it made them rich. 30. Every morning he reads __________（标题）of the news in the newspaper. 31. 百分之七十的学生喜欢看小说。 Seventy ________ ____ the students like reading novels. 32. 三分之二的森林正在遭受破坏。 ___ ___ __ the forests are being _______. smelly mine headlines percent of Two thirds of destroyed

33. 好象整个世界到了末日。 __ _____ __ __the world was at an end. 34
33. 好象整个世界到了末日。 __ _____ __ __the world was at an end. 34.不是所有的人都喜欢看电视。 ___ the people _____ like watching TV. 35. 活到老，学到老。 It’s never ____ late ___ _____. 36. 最后，所有被困在地下的工人都被救了。 At last, all the workers who ____ _______ under the ground were _______. 37. 从他的口音判断，他来自南方。 It seemed as if All don’t too to learn were trapped rescued

______ _______ his accent, he comes from the south
______ _______ his accent, he comes from the south. At 3:42 am everything began to ______. It seemed ___ ___ the world was ____ ____ _______. Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun. It was ______ in Beijing, _______ is more than two hundred kilometres ______. One-third of the _________ felt it. Judging by/from shake as if at an end felt which away nation

Book 1 Unit 5 请教某人指导某人做某事开始求学创办一所学校付学费和公交费失业对未来充满希望尽早加入组织确实；事实如此
go to sb for advice/consult sb offer sb guidance on sth give sb advice on how to do sth begin school begin a school pay the school fees and the bus fare become out of work/job be hopeful about my future join an organization as soon as I can It was the truth./It was true.

choose ( ) 抨击那些法律以和平的方式以暴力回击暴力事实上使爆炸；勃然大怒入狱实现我的梦想愿意做某事求助某人
chose,chosen attack the laws Cf. attract in a way which was peaceful answer violence with violence as a matter of fact/matter of fact blow(blew,blown) up be put in prison realize/achieve my dream be willing to do sth turn to sb (for help)

诉诸暴力平等权利公平竞争公正的法官灰心；气馁在午饭间歇期间攻读学位监狱看守查明（真相事实信息等）乞食
turn to/appeal to violence equal rights fair competition/unfair treatment a just judge justice lose heart during the lunch break study for a degree prison guards find out beg for food

亲戚朋友第一次---的时候--- 我回想起某事是对我的回报带客人参观某地被判终生监禁（死刑）我第一次遇见他的时候是我最艰难的时期。
my relatives and friends the first time---,+主句 sth came to me be my reward/be rewarding take/show visitors around sp be sentenced to prison for life/be sentenced to death/five years in--- The time when I first met him was the hardest period of my life.

他指导黑人解决法律问题。他慷慨解囊，为此我很感激。他帮我的那天是我最幸福的日子之一。近三十年见证了大量反黑人法律阻挠我们的权利和进步
He offered black people guidance on their legal problems. He was generous with his money,for which I was grateful. The day when he helped me was one of my happiest. The last 30 years have seen a great number of anti-black laws stopping our rights and progress.

我们已经到了几乎没什么权利的地步了。我们被置于这样的境地：要么得承认低人一等，要么和政府斗争。只有在那时我们才决定以暴抗暴。我失业20年直到他1994年上台才重新工作。
We have reached the stage where we have almost no rights at all. We were put in a position where/in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight (against) the government. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. I didn’t work again for 20 years until he came to power in 1994.

Book 2 Unit 1 珍贵珍稀动物长久遗存或幸存如花瓶之类的物件寻找搜---寻--- 当时不可能想得到有如此惊奇的历史几顿的--- 房间的设计
rare and valuable rare animals survive for a long time objects like(such as)vases articles in search of/in search for search sp(sb) for sth/search for sth can’t(couldn’t) have imagined have such an amazing history several tons of the design of the room

以当时流行的风格挑选五人从该五人中挑选精选一件衬衫一件饰以金子及珠宝的珍宝花费艺人们几十年时间打造--- 此次探宝花去他们许多时间和财力。
in the fancy style popular in those days choose five people choose from the 5 people select a shirt/blouse a treasure decorated with gold and jewels which took artists tens of years to make which took tens of years for artists to make The search for the teasure cost them a large amount of time and money.

需要他的劳力精力努力让他丧了命该房子属于她儿子。该奖项归属于王先生。作为回报轮流反过来成为---的一部分充当；充任把---迁移至--- 搬离家具；除去得以做成某事
take him his labour,energy and efforts cost him his life The house belongs to- The award goes to- in return in turn become part of --- serve as/act as have sth moved to sp removed? remove the furniture be able to do sth

It was a time when the two countries were at war. 这是两国交战时期。有一段时期两国交战。西安是城墙完好无损的古城之一。(whose) 审讯中，法官必须决定该相信哪些目击者不相信哪些证人。它不仅给你练习英语的机会，同时给你培养学习当地历史方面的兴趣。 There was a time when the two were at war. Xi’an is one of the few cities whose walls remain as good as before. In a trial,a judge must decide which eye- witnesses to believe and which not to. It not only gives you a chance of practising your English but also of developing an interest in history. 省略：去实存虚！

添加细节锦上添花添油加醋她的优雅增添了她的美。把分数加起来加起来总共120分按她意愿的方式完成和她母亲笑得一样不喜欢他走路的样子照明这个房间被看做世界一大奇迹无疑
add details to it Her elegance adds to her beauty. add up the scores The score adds up to 120. be completed the way she wanted smile the way her mother smiles hate the way he walks light(lit,lit) the room be considered one of the wonders of the world There’s no doubt that---/No doubt---

难怪--- 开往杭州的列车那时;当时在左边在右边在街道两边波罗的海边上一德国城市凭借---方法拆开也许不--- 不可能--- 确凿的信息
It’s no wonder that---/No wonder--- a train for Hangzhou at that time on the left on the right on both sides of the street a German city on the Baltic Sea by doing sth take apart may not do can’t do true information

而不是更确切地说凭借月光使我惊讶的是矿井入口处看重；器重赞赏看不起培养---方面的兴趣同时;然而由于长约四米，此房间被用作贵宾接待室。
rather than or rather by the light of the moon to my surprise at the entrance to the mine think highly of speak highly of think little/nothing of develop an interest in--- at the same time About four metres long,the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.

Exercise After Class Unit1 Book2 Multiple Choice 1, China,_____ the Third World,has made a great contribution to human beings. eg. My car,_____10 years ago,still runs very well. The clock,sometimes silent and some- times______,tells wrong time. 2, As time went by, the plan they stuck____ fairly practical. eg. The day I had been looking forward___ which belongs to=belonging to which was bought=bought ticking to proved(to be) to

finally_____. The wounded the villager was taking care ________out to be an enemy soldier. 10, On my way home from the ball,she all of a sudden found her necklace__________. found the sheep (died/dying/dead/death/killed) found my bag(missing/gone/disappeared) thought it(is a good idea/a good idea) saw the room(was broken into/broken into) kept the door(opened/open/cosed/close) came of turned gone/missing/lost/stolen ___ ____ _________ ___________ ____________ ______ ____

对---座巨大贡献随着时间的推移坚持坚守证明相当切实精心挑选的士兵出发去寻找幸免于矿难请朋友吃饭我请客请随便吃些鱼
make a great contribution to as time went by/over time stick(stuck) to sth Cf. insist on prove(to be) fairly practical carefully selected soldiers set out in search of/for survive the mine accident/disaster treat/invite a friend to dinner It will be my treat. Please help yourself to the fish.

自己取那本书吧作为对他的帮助的回报轮流反过来总共合计另外而且除---外（还有）随着科技的发展在不远的将来（请人）把车修好车子给偷了勤奋朴素
Help yourself to the book. in return for his help in turn in total in addition in addition to sth additionally with the development of--- in the near future get/have my car repaired have my car stolen hard working and plain living

优秀品质做好事有礼貌搬掉除去一些仍然是个谜仍然有--- 抵御疾病恢复体力续借书本故意当时不可能做怎么会
fine qualities do good deeds It’s good manners to do sth remove/get rid of some books remain a mystery There remains resist diseases renew strength renew a book purposely/on purpose can’t/couldn’t have done--- How come---?

Reading A The first thing we did when we got home was to bake chocolate chip cookies,and our strong ties were formed.From laughing at the burnt cookies to eating the chocolate chips instead of putting them in the dough, it was fantastic.We became best friends. warm-hearted: generous: confident and independent? honest and loyal(true to sb忠诚的/devoted)? overcome the pain to bake for--- invite me to her home--- a large box---a kitchen mixer

a comedy a tragedy baking/ friendship Baking helps build a friendship.

笔友反思回想从新开始克服疲劳改变生活在她的指导下，我学会了一些烤法。这简直是我收到过的最慷慨的礼物。
a pen pal reflect on/upon syn. look back on make a new start overcome the exhaustion change the world With her as a guide I learned some of the art of baking. It was simply the most generous gift that I had received.

Reading B Key sentence: Are you still struggling to find the ideal career(flexible wording: dream job/job satisfaction /occupational choices/job selection but not job hunting)? A study conducted by Alan found that job satisfaction is correlated to your favourite snack. “A person’s job selection reflects his essential essence and his personality,” he maintains. “Food choices—like selections of clothing,movies,and spouses—can provide insight in personality and character

structure.Thus,the typical personality traits which are associated with snack prefer- ences can be used to help predict occupational choices,because a person’s job selection also reflects his essential essence and his personality.” snack preference food choices provide insight in essential essence &personality help predict job selection occupational choices reflects

Employ other words in place of ‘play---’. a am playing to
Proof reading: I’m the boy student in a key middle school in our city.I fond of play the piano.It’s known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching.I must get good prepared for it.So I have only 15 minutes to play the piano on every day.I don’t want to give up my favorite,and my parents forbade me to continue playing it.They think it a waste of time to do it now.How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem?I am looking forward to your early reply. Employ other words in place of ‘play---’. a am playing to well __ enjoy myself but forbid touching it be lost in it/be addicted to it What advice

参加一个项目加入一项活动参加俱乐部参加婚礼上夜校代表举办主办奥运会魔幻之旅找出查明了解调查现代采访面试会晤某人你叫做古希腊的地方
take part in an event join in an activity join a club attend a wedding ~ a night school stand for hold/host the Olympics on a magical journey find out find out about the present day/modern times interview sb Greece” what you call “Ancient

想要每四年每几年来自世界各地的接纳为参赛者被大学录取规则地跑步比赛数学竞赛足球赛你的意思是--- 指的是---？
would like to/feel like doing/fancy doing every four years every few years from anywhere in the world be admitted as competitors be admitted to university on a regular basis a running race a math competition a football match Do you mean---?

达到商定的标准为了---荣誉起重要作用给运动员提供房子也除---之外还有事实上很荣幸给选中挑战和机遇负起责任这是我的责任过失
reach the agreed standard for the honor of play an important role/part in house the athletes as well as well as as a matter of fact It’s an honor to be chosen challenges and opportunities take/shoulder the responsibility It’s my fault

There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 以A代替B 主管主持惹麻烦体质锻炼被罚款被带走逮捕嫁娶--- replace B with/by A in charge of/take charge of get into trouble physical exercise will be fined be taken away marry sb/get married to sb

和---讨价还价为---赢得荣誉听说收到---来信改变主意答应做--- 别怕出错除---外对---有信心
make a bargain with sb win glory for glorious heard of hear from know of change one’s idea promise to do sth Don’t be shy about making mistakes. apart from(besides,except,except for) feel confident in have confidence in

Exercise After Class Unit2 Book2 Multiple choice 1&6, Give me your promise that you will never be late again. The young man shows promise as a poet. He promised me the book. He promised to help us. He promised me that he would never be late again. It promises to be fine tomorrow. That project promises well. ---promising adj

4, The old professor said to us (that) every part of the materials should be made use of_______(build)the stadium. make use of=employ/use 7, He plays football_________,if not better than,John. It seems as if the pipe is_________,if not longer than,the section of road. Expressions involved 迄今为止要求做到 to build as well as as long as ever since Cf. ever after---did be required to Cf. be requested to

参加讲座参加考试喜欢从事游泳和---讨价还价真便宜以五十元价格以---代价以---速度在---高度在---深度
attend a lecture go in for an exam sit for/take go in for swimming bargain with/make a ~ with It’s really a bargain! at the price of 50 yuan at the cost/price/expense of at the speed of at the height of at the depth of

以---距离总算投入努力做--- 不遗余力努力竭力主管照料代替接替缺乏需要让门开着让公司由秘书主管
at the distance of at a distance at last put effort into doing sth spare no effort to do sth make efforts/every effort to do sth Sb be in charge of sth in place of in need of leave the door open Cf. keep--- leave the company in the charge of the secretary

Cloze test tough:extremelydifficult/strict a tough childhood a tough task/test have a tough time doing sth be hard/tough on sb/sth cancel:call off/delete You should cancel this word in the sentence. The game was cancelled because of the rain. 艰苦棘手严峻难熬严厉强硬

catch:catch sight of/catch a glimpse of sth unexpectedly 撞见当场发现 The police caught him stealing a car. The thief got caught with stolen equipment. 某个单词轻柔的嗓音商量从台上走下来观众全部为---鼓掌喝彩让他丧失左腿 a certain word in her soft voice talk sth over walk off the stage the entire audience applaud her honesty cost him his left leg

珍视自己的名声勤奋和智力环境意识 Reading fall in despair It’s no surprise/wonder that--- Sb argue that--- a losing/winning monkey Cf. a lost monkey display sadness suffer from depression and disorder prize/value/treasure his fame diligence and intelligence environmental awareness

be seen as--- negative moods come to the front Sadness, they argue,serve a useful purpose ---and if we lose it,we lose all. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them. Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving,less able to focus on tasks,and less tolerant of flexible time.

Dictation: 1,以当时流行的花哨的方式 2,in return for his favor/help 3,仍然是个谜 4,寻找--- 主管--- 代替---（介词） 5,被接纳为参赛者 6,荣幸给选中 7,on a regular basis/in a regular way 8,Too crowded! Get the big box_______. 9,由于长达四米，该房间充当了贵宾接待室。 10,女孩走下台时，观众全都站起来向她鼓掌。

Book 2 Unit 3 1,They have something __common/have nothing in _______/____much in common/ ____do they have in common? 2,____time I have been changed quite a lot. ___time went by,I was made smaller. ____time going by,they become devoted friends. 3,I can_______difficult sums in order for you to calculate them easily./a ___ of money 4,analysis n---_______ v---analytical adj in common have What Over As With simplify sum analyse

1,In order to_____the problem,you have to think_______and produce the answer. 2,There’re four important factors in our life: health,______,diligence and__________. 3,From then__,I grew rapidly both__size and brainpower. 4,___the 1940s,I had grown as large as a room. _____the 1970s,I have been used in offices and homes. 5,(As a result of)I totally changed my shape. solve logically wealth intelligence on in By Since __

1,share my knowledge____others/_____my worries with my wife/share the_____room/ share a_______interest in botany/They _____ everything---they have no secrets. 2,Since early 1970s many new___________ have been found---I have payed an important role in _______ and trade. He is expert in personal_______and earns large sums of money. 3,I have been used to(make/making) mobile phones as well as help____medical operations. Cf. help do sth 有助于；助长 with share same common share applications uses finance finance ______ with

1,Space rockets have been sent to_______ the moon and Mars
1,Space rockets have been sent to_______ the moon and Mars. 2,Anyway/Anyhow,my goal is to______ humans with a life of high_______.高质量 3,be filled____/be full___ 4,as a matter of____/or______/in______ 5,I don’t like___ ___her hair has been cut. ___ ___she smiles spellbinds me. 6,I’m as big as a human being. Or_____, I look like____as well. 7,We won first/second _____./the first prize explore provide quality with of fact rather reality the way The way rather one place

1,as far as I’m concerned=________ Personally,I think the team that won first place(cheated/cheating). 2.develop an interest in/develop a disease/ develop a hobby/_______ a new type of car 3,In__ way our programmer is like a coach. She_______us with all the possible moves and_______reliable moves for us to use if a new situation_____.I can make___ new moves with the____of my electronic brain. 4,Using my artificial intelligence is what I am all______. personally _______ develop 研发 a programs prepares arises up help about

1,I have to watch_____my spoiled naughty niece and therefore_____my precious free time. The rain spoiled our picnic./ The apples spoiled/rotted. 2, We need $50 to make up the sum required. /The whole story is made up./The medical team was made up of twelve doctors. /Nothing can make up for what they have suffered. 3, Between the copartners serious disagreements arose. over spoil

Problems: Peter was so excited(that/when)he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chqing. Nancy enjoyed herself so much(that/when) she visited her friend in Sydney last year. It was such a tough problem(that/as) none of us worked it out. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sand- storm(that/as)few residents had ever experienced before. NB: so/such---(that) sb/sth--- ___ ___ __ ___

09辽宁 Reading D One reason why we may dislike reading our own work is that we’re often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down. Different from popular belief,we don’t usually think in the words and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas, and writing our ideas down is an art of translation from that symbolic language. It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we

produce new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds. When people write as if some tough critics are looking over their shoulders,they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start. At the first stage,we should see every idea, as well as the words we use to express it, as wonderful and worth putting down.

Comprehensive Test 1 5,The suspect insisted that he hadn’t murder -ed the young girl and that he (should) be set free immediately. 9,A few years ago the belief became general that orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal. eg. Word came that our army was defeated. The day finally came when we was able to break away from the club. 20,Removing a plant from one place is a

real task;it needs to be done very carefully in order to prevent damaging its roots. eg.The plant needs/wants/requires more water/watering/to be watered. The naughty boy deserves(punish?) punishment/punishing/to be punished 看情况而定暴力犯罪让步投降赠送泄密 That/It depends. violent crimes give in(to sb) give away

有时掌握实现目标准备 in search for(of)/in honour of/in memory of/ in charge of/in place of/in possession of/in danger of/ in exchange for/in favor of/in hopes of/in need of/in terms of/on behalf of/at risk of 按吩咐去做 at times/There are times when--- have a good command/knowledge of--- achieve my goal in preparation for--- do it as told to

heart attack 心脏病把一些想法告诉学生 The group listens while one person shares. 奇妙的经历 Perhaps this is God’s way of telling us that we must make the most of every single day. It could be a smell of freshly baked bread floating out of sb’s house.---wind--- Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take,but by the moments that take our breath away. breath-taking share some of her thoughts with her Ss a fantastic experience

形成一套自己的价值观和信念理财对---有巨大影响全心全意 With almost half of all marriages ending(up) in divorce,men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy, regard- less of whether they are in a relationship. The financial hardship on individuals after a divorce can be extremely difficult, even more so when children are involved. develop a set of his own values and beliefs manage his finance have a great impact/effect/influence on--- heart and soul

绝非唯一难以置信应急方案急诊室 An estimated 300,000 athletes experience exercise-related head illnesses each year, and almost all of them should have been avoided.---To help reduce these risks, the National Center for Sports Safety offers--- far from unique incredible an emergency plan the emergency room

Dictation Unit3 Book2 1，养成一个良好习惯 2，既勤奋又聪明 3，解决问题 4，新的用途 5，就我个人而言 6，explore the possibility of--- 7, They share a ______interest in fishing. 8, Nothing can___ ___ ___the loss. 9, 他擅长理财，大把挣钱。(so---that---) 10，运用智能就是我的一切。 develop/envelope diligent and intelligent solve the problem new applications/uses personal/personally speaking 探究 common make up for be expert in finance/he earns large sums of what sb/sth be all about

Exercise After Class Unit3 Book2 M Choice 2,While there are some differences in the educational systems in many countries in the world,education is________. (regular/universal/logical/normal) the universe/universal/universally/university eg. There was universal agreement that you should become chairman. English is a subject of universal interest in our class. It is universally acknowledged that---众所周知 universal

Word Roots uni=one in uniform the students’ union
the united states have a yearly reunion Unit 1 Book his unique personality the universe of universal significance the universe

be of universal significance win universal praise a universal key 4,Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves,and(what’s more/as a result), she gets well paid for it. 9,The policeman(let/signalled/called)the children to cross the road. eg. The policeman signalled/signed (to) the traffic to move forward. He signed/signalled (to) me to stop. 有普遍意义赢得交口称赞万能钥匙 ________ logic relation _______

People who are unable to speak sign what they want to say with their hands. Cf. The thief signalled his friend that the police were coming. 徒步旅行对身体有益塑造性格健身迟早或多或少有点在20世纪70年代初在他十几岁时斯密斯一家在他帮助之下没有一个国家--- go hiking/go on a hike be good for/do good to health character building health building sooner or later more or less in the early 1970s the Smiths in his teens with the help of not a/no single country

Reading A Argumentation
---ask questions. “---it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters sometimes to really personal questions.And the way they answer will let you know how far you can go. Real listening means certain things.First it means not to change the subjet of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’ll be really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words,but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull,then,it’s time to change the subject.

when they are around/about know you half your life listen for the answer listen to sb/his words the occasion of parting Reading B Expo 懒洋洋的夏日塞满难以挤出时间上图书馆看看考察和你在一起故交等着听答案听他的言辞道别或分手时刻 lazy days of summer be packed with It’s a real challenge to find time explore the local library

at the wheel keep up your reading routine/practice Reading C Debate(para by para) answers/solutions: varied jobs/freedom to do his job/the degree of workers’ contribution to the product/money(shorter time/interest) The problem is that this kind of freedom can not easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way.Thus while freedom of choice may be important,there’s little that can be done to achieve this. 在开车保持阅读常规 on a fixed basis

Perhaps if companies succeed in making workers’ jobs more interesting,they will neither want more money,nor will shorter working hours be so important to them. 面临多样化的工作固定地另一考虑因素贡献有助助长何等程度业余时间 face sth/be faced with sth varied jobs Cf.various/variety in a fixed way/on a fixed basis another important consigeration contribute to sth Cf. lead to to what degree/extent in my spare time spare me 10 min

Review Unit 4 Book 2 If their habitat is threatetned or they can’t find enough food to support themselves, their numbers may________.As a result these endangered animals may even die ____. They need help.This is what wildlife protection is all _____. enable/encage/enjoy/enlarge/ennoble/enrich/endanger/frighten/tighten/fasten/weaken/ strengthen/brighten/lighten/lessen/threaten There remain South China Tigers in decrease out about

the wild after being left in _____ with no hunting
peace bamboo growing areas rice growing areas disaster-hit(stricken)areas a natural protection zone/reserve in the wild in peace with know of/hear of in danger of predict the content(of the text)

He ____ for fame and fortune,and she ____ for his husband to make it as well,but she is homesick and _____ to return home. There Daisy saw an antelope(looked/looking) sad.It said, “We’re being killed for the wool _______our stomachs.” __that(word) she cried./__the news he blew up./__ the bell I woke up./He was surprised /amused __her behavior. Have you come to take my photo? take a photo of sb(sth)/take sb’s photo longs longs longs ______ beneath At At At at at对某事做出反应给我拍照

In relief Daisy burst into _______. /burst out laughing
In relief Daisy burst into _______./burst out laughing. It was so funny,he let out a hearty______. It was so funny,he couldn’t help________. Farmers hunted us without _____,saying we destroyed their farms,and that money from tourists only ____ to large tour companies. They allowed tourists to hunt only a ______ number of animals if they (paid/paid for) the farmers./some student/a______student /some students/certain students laughter laugh laughing mercy went certain ___ certain

A monkey watched them __ it robbed itself protecting itself from mosquitoes(冒死去偷). It rubbed an insect all over its body because the insect(contains/includes) a powerful drug which______ mosquitoes. You should pay more _______ to the rainforest and ________ how the animals live together(互相依存). I am afraid you have not appreciated (体会领会察觉) the urgency of the matter. She appreciated the danger,so she sounded her horn loudly. as ______ affects attention appreciate

渴望帮助濒危物种受到隆重欢迎立即回应无情地残忍地如释重负一定数量的茂密的雨林得以--- 无法--- 优质担心关切
long to help endangered species receive a red-carpet welcome respond immediately response n without mercy/mercilessly in relief a certain number/amount of a thick rainforest be able to do be not able to of excellent quality be concerned about

有一份稳定的工作或收入那时似乎安全损害损坏产生检查骨头检查行李意外事件击中地球有些---有些--- 确知最近500年消失
have a secure job/income seemed secure at that time do harm to sth do damage to sth sth come into being/existence inspect the bone inspect the luggage an unexpected incident hit the earth Some---,others--- one---another--- one---the other know sth for sure the next have disappeared in the last 500 yaers

respond/reply/answer Looking forward to your early_______
respond/reply/answer Looking forward to your early_______. The disease failed to _______ to drugs. What's the correct ______ to the pollution? The government has _______ to pressure and dropped the proposal. They did not _______ to our new proposal. “A fine day.” “Yes,”he_______. _______ the door/the phone.

appreciate/affect/inspect Her talent for music was not __________.
The amount of rain______ the growth of crops. Her talent for music was not __________. She was deeply _______ by the news of her father's death. They ________ the roof for leaks漏洞. They deeply ________ his kindness. Her kidneys have become ________. Health Department officials came to _______ the factory.

2009福建卷欣赏你的字难闻极了大量的水探索外太空人类对自然的挑战以不同角度看待自己放在---的处境然后传来齐声呼喊的声音相当体贴
appreciate your handwriting sth smells terrible/is terribly smelly large quantities of water explore outer space a challenge of man against nature see themselves differently put sb in a situation where--- Then came voices all shouting together pretty considerate

为你效劳 (不必顾虑)尽管--- 求助于诉诸促使敦促--- 立即采取行动呼吁叫某人做--- 毫不耽搁立即毫不犹豫过绿色生活意义重大根据文学评论
at your service Don’t hesitate to call me. turn to/appeal to urge sb to do sth take immediate action call on sb to do sth without delay without hesitation live green make a big difference according to the literary review

使人物通过语言跃然纸上提醒某人别错过--- 刚---就突然--- 就要---突然--- 正在---突然--- 一----就--- 检阅军舰标志---60周年要不是他的帮助 Cloze Test
inspect the warships makes his characters live through their--- remind sb not to miss--- logical relation:cause-result can be varied had (just) done sth when--- be about to do sth when be doing sth when had hardly done sth when--- inspect the warships marking the 60th anniversary but for/if not for his help If it hadn’t been for his help

看不见忽视几乎身无分文把家人装进车子呈现呈示新的意义裁员缩小到小房子不安使他惊讶的是他们所关心的是可接近可使用的度过艰难时期
lose sight of/ignore/overlook nearly penniless load his family into the car a car loaded with two people on the road take on a new meaning downsize to a small--- be upset to their surprise accessible for the disabled What they cared about was accessible/have access to through hard times

反映在---方面越来越浓的兴趣有---方面有所上升为证复述故事和---有关较低比率的忧虑诡计花招诀窍作弄恶作剧开玩笑行业的窍门以孩子能聆听的方式雪地上光着脚丫
anxiety reflect a growing interest in--- evidenced by a rise in---/There’s a rise in--- retell a story be linked/related to--- be associated with a lower rate of anxiety the trick play a trick on--- the trick of a business hear the music in a way (that/in which) children can hear bare-footed in the snow

适合孩子需求（口味）的故事不必做--- 未必道德寓意是啥 Reading The awards went to students from China. many postings/posts based on a theme range form local opinions to food blogs the entries were judged on--- make up the judges/make up 35% make it to the award list/make it home The awards went to-- a story suited to the child’s needs/taste don’t have to do not necessarily what the moral is make it to the award list

the rest of the awards were swept up by--- 班主任就---方面而言 their grasp of the Chinese language 获一等奖不遗余力兼有附有试图责备当局缺乏责任感 have a sense of responsibility the teacher-in-charge in terms of--- win (the) first prize/place spare no effort to do/in doing be complete with pictures seek(sought,sought) to blame the authorities lack responsibilities a sense of responsibility

当场高达900英镑执行贯彻 a working credit card face an additional fee of $80 取回车辆适用于英国公民 be officially described as “deposits” 生效被判无罪 on the spot/scene spot sb/sth up to $900 carry out get back their vehicles apply to British citizens find him guilty take effect take office 上台 be found not guilty

实践上实际上很可能--- 很少受指控对---采取行动未能出庭外国车辆撞车数上升47% 400 deaths and serious injuries The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel. in practice an air crash be likely to do sth be rarely charged/accused take action against--- fail to appear in court the number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rise by 47%

Recent spot checks found that three quarters of the lorries which failed safety tests were registered overseas/abroad. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment for offences added to their licenses, while British drivers will. from just $2,090 pp,fully inclusive from the UK Price covers:airfares,departure taxes,fuel charges,accomodation,entrance fees,visas board the ship reserve a seat/room the Great Mosque 违法 terracotta warriors

方向感 You can tell by the slightly confused look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. 确切的时间一条线和重物棍子投影大约半小时 The nearest mark will represent the shortest shadow,which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest and pointing to the exact south. a sense of direction the exact time a piece of thread and weight the shadow cast by the stick approximately half an hour

---reduce our energy diets---doing the Earth a favour while also helping our wallet. ---the consequences are severe trap heat in the atmosphere. In his book,he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emission to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points,such as the melting of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica. keep our air-conditioning going round the clock call on sb to do要求需要鞭策 cut down

Exercise After Class Unit4 Book2 2,He was at a loss what to say to the teacher’s question—obviously he was lost in thought just now. eg. The restaurant is running at a loss. He was at a loss for words.=at sea He was at a loss for a suitable reply. Mary is at a loss what to do next. 4,The exam he paid no attention to cost him the chance to go to college. eg.The accident cost him his life.

die of表示因疾病而死，饥饿而死或死于过度悲伤。 eg
die of表示因疾病而死，饥饿而死或死于过度悲伤。 eg. die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。 eg. die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust None of them had expected that the middle- aged engineer died with his design uncompleted. The soldier died____his eyes wide open. My computer died____all my collected information gone. with with

6, ‘got hurt’ mans ‘was hurt’ here
6, ‘got hurt’ mans ‘was hurt’ here. (hurt,hurt) 7, protect my new car from/against the rain prevent sandstorms (from) happening keep storms from happening frequently 8, for sure/for certain/for free/for ever/for good永久地/for once仅此一次/for short简称 sb is sure of sth/to do sth/that--- Cf. sb/sth/it is certan to do(happen)/that--- Cloze Test logic context --- 1,be filled with hope in spite of---I refused to be hopeless

3,sorry especially for the children---where it can be given to the hungry children. 9,began knocking on every door and saying to each person who answered my knock.---when I came to your door. 15,came to a house that had much to give--- each gave me change and rice. 17,gave me 55 cents and a handful of rice--- began to ask for change and rice. 19, “Please consider me (to be) your bird.”--- My childish idea hadn’t stopped the war,

Words and expressions: 1,尽管 2,遭受巨大损失 4,拒绝绝望 5,做些事帮他们 Cf
in spite of/despite suffer great loss refuse to be hopeless do something to help them do everything I could to help them answer the door/the knock a handful of rice a handful of no one seemed to mind giving--- even if/even though/even when

14,赠送泄露发出分发投降让步 17,要零钱 18,甚至以数量很少的方式 20,造成些许安宁 Tourism creates jobs.
give away give out/hand out give in (to sb) ask for change even in only this small way create some peace 旅游业造就就业机会

Review: Unit 5 Book 2 Have you ever wanted to be (part/member) of a band? Have you____ dreamed of playing(in the front of/in front of)thousands of audience at a concert,_____ everyone is clapping and___________your music? To be honest,a lot of people_______great importance to wealth and fame（名利）. attach importance(significance/value/weight) to (doing) sth认为---重要/有意义/有价值/有分量 Sometimes they may play to passers-by in ___ ever _______ where at which appreciating applauding attach

the street or subway so that (they can earn/ can earn) some extra money for themselves or to (pay/pay for) their instruments. Later they may give____________in pubs or clubs,___which they get paid in cash. The musicians were to(as panned or ordered) play _____ on each other as well as play music,most of_____ was loosely based on the Beetles. The organizers(planned/had planned) to find 4 musicians who could act as well as sing. But they could merely find ___ good enough. ___________ ______ performances for jokes which syn:roughly/opp:strictly closely __________ one

had hoped/expected/intended/planned/ thought 表示原--- (As/Because/For)some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to____on other musicians for help,_________to sing during live TV broadcasts. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to__ ______ by other bands. =Anyhow their performances were ___ humorous,they were copied by other bands. Their fans desired to get_______ with them. __ rely pretending be copied so familiar

gladly or luckily/fortunately reunited former __
Each week on TV,they_____play and sing songs______by other musicians.But after a year or__,during which they became more serious about their____,they began to sing their____songs. ---or more/---or less/more or less---/---or so They produced their own ______ and started______across the country. The band broke(down/up/away) about 1970, but happily they ______ in the mid-1980s. They celebrated their _____ time (as/like) a real band. would used to written so work own records touring __ gladly or luckily/fortunately reunited 幸福地；幸运幸好 former __

当初是一群高中生起初是一场电视秀成名的第一步赚外快在录音室管制唱片现金支付大致按--- 假唱装作著名歌星某人熟悉了解---
start as Cf. start with begin as a TV show the first step to fame earn some extra money make records in a studio be/get paid in cash/money Cf.by cheque be loosely/roughly based on--- pretend to sing pretend that you’re a star sb be familiar with sth/sb have a good knowledge of sb/sth

an attractive price/offer a physically attractive person The boys made believe that they were explorers.(=pretend) .(pretend) She broadcast the secret to her colleagues. go away in different directions(break up) You can rely on me to keep your secrets. He can’t be relied on to tell the truth. funny/interesting/amusing/humorous

The regulars/frequenters there were kind
The regulars/frequenters there were kind. Imagine our excitement when we heard it broadcast on the radio for the first time! Four young men made up the band. dip his finger into the water He is quite confident that he will pass the examination./He is confident of passing the examination. (similar to ‘sure/certain’) I've been feeling down since I lost my job. run into/knock into/bump into the furniture/an old friend 撞上/偶尔遇见

on a brief tour/in brief(=in short/in a word) We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project. His devotion to science is familiar to us all. Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwad(s)之后. Cf. later They couldn’t go out (anywhere/everywhere) without being followed. _______

Their personal life was regularly discussed by people ___ didn’t know them but talked as if they were close friends.At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country ______ it became too painful for them.So they left Britain,__ which they were never to return,and went back to the lake. I’m honored that you would ask me for advice. You’ll need to agree on the type of your music. come up with a name for your band frequently/often who He’s ~ about his weight./to criticism. before to

There have been many popular bands in the world,___which the most famous was the Beatles.(Textbook page 37) During those years they gave many concerts, __which they played all their latest hits. Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads,__which they often wrote about their own lives and problems. Their fans,______whom the Beatles would not have been so famous,at last caused problems for them. of at in without

Dictation Unit4 Book2 1,如释重负 2,一定数量的 3,渴望帮助濒危物种 4,成功(v/n/adj) 5,I am afraid you have not a_________ (---) the urgency of the matter. 6,She gained in confidence___she grew older. 7,an unexpected incident 8,She was deeply affected by his behaviour. 9,你应多关注我生活的雨林，并领会那里的动物是怎样互相依存的。 10,她从来没回过我的 .

6,be roughly/______based on sth大致按 7, He made _______ to wash clothes.
Dictation Unit5 Book2 1，依赖信任，假唱 3，熟悉了解，赚外快 5, They produced their own records and started______across the country. 6,be roughly/______based on sth大致按 7, He made _______ to wash clothes. 8,他认为锻炼很重要。 9,这个乐队演奏得很好,连其他乐队都模仿他们。 10,他们原打算找4个音乐人，却只能找到一个。 be familiar with Cf. sth be familiar to sb believe Cf.make himself heard He attach importance to do physical exercise The band performs so good,they were copied They would like to find 4,but only find 1.

Exercise After Class Unit5 Book2 1,attach great importance/significance to sth apply pressure/paste to apply to sth apply (to sb) for sth 2,after all/in all/at all/above all/all in all 3,around/about/some 1,000 Cf. 1,000 or so 4,be attractive__sb/be popular________sb 5,The teacher wants the children to feel(sure /certain/confident/concerned) about asking questions when they don’t understand. to with/among _______

6,pretend not to do sth not+to be doing/to have done/to have been done/ having done/having been done 7,be made up of/be formed of/consist of 8,stick to my idea/words/theory/post/viewpoint insist on his wearing a suit/her innocence He persisted in the study of law. 9,be loosely/roughly/strictly/closely based on 10,be recognized/seen/regarded/considered /treated as--- be look upon(on)/thoght of as---

Dear neighbors, (09辽宁卷) We are happy that our community is going to organize an activity for all the community members.Next Saturday,we are going to pick apples in a village,and all are welcome.We will meet at 8:00 am at the gate,where a blue bus will be waiting.Our outdoor activity will last 3 hours,and we will be back at about 11:00 am. If you are interested,please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so

that we will make necessary arrangements
that we will make necessary arrangements. We suggest that you bring with you a hat and a pair of gloves. We are looking forward to your joining us. Community Office Dear friends, Attention please.The community decided to pick apples on next Saturday morning. During three hours activity,you will gather as many as you can.The most important, you would gain not only apples,but also It is suggested bring alone participation

enjoy and relax yourself among that
enjoy and relax yourself among that.So if you had enough time,why not consider to join us.You could set your name down in the office before 5 pm next Tuesday. When you make up your mind,don’t forget to take glove and hat. We’re looking forward to your coming. Community Office 9,15

2010 国标全国卷 Dear Ms. Smith, I’m Li Hua,Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School,which is close to your university. I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about 3 hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “

Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at if you have any questions. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Beijing 2010 Cloze Test Seashells on the Beach She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking,(and/yet)her comments on my work were encouraging and inspiring. opinion/impression/intention I have no_______ of attending their wedding, but my wife intends to. His journey to China made a deep________ __ and yet intention intend/intention/intentional/intentionally impression

on him. We’re expected to give our________about how the work should be coped with. The situation at present is hard to (keep/ handle). comments/remarks/explanations You can’t find any possible___________for his absence from the meeting. The manager inspected my work and made some favorable_________on it. evaluate/form opinions here means professional advice _____ explanations comments remarks

We need to________how well the program is working
We need to________how well the program is working. Before forming a band,you’ll have to_____ an opinion about the style of music to play. lively/reliable/punctual It was cause and effect:She believed I was _______and relied on me to paint more, so I did it. An intelligent and_____mind is most likely to come up with new ideas. She has never been late for her performances, evaluate form result reliable lively

so she’s always_______and reliable
so she’s always_______and reliable. afterwards/later I returned home three or four weeks ____. His heart stopped beating and he died soon ____________. We can just try it and paint it over again ___ at any time if necessary. take steps/take charge/take control/take risks John will take _____ of the next meeting. I think you'll have to take effective_____ to arrest the air pollution. punctual on time/in time later afterwards/after later charge steps stop

There must be someone who can take _____ of these spoiled naughty children. She’s so shy,she never takes ____ of contacting strangers all alone. Explore the Bushes message/motto/saying/suggestion/advice As the _____ goes, “there’s no smoke without fire.” Follow your doctor’s ______. The campaign is aimed to convey the _______ that taking drugs is dangerous. control risks saying 无风不起浪 advice message 启示教训

The school_____is “Never lose hope. ” We need to get it there by 4 pm
The school_____is “Never lose hope.” We need to get it there by 4 pm. Any __________? People need a _____ as a general guidance while they need__________to adopt to solve a certain problem. look upon(on)/act on/improve on/reflect on Mary has never ________ on her first book though it leaves much to be desired. I ____ upon her as a promising pianist. I have been ________ on the matter. motto suggestions motto suggestions improved 有待完善 look reflecting

These medical herbs are said to _____ on the heart
These medical herbs are said to _____ on the heart. be recognized/considered/identified as Taking drugs was paid no attention to then, but now is _________ as a great danger to society. This award is _________ as a great honour all the time. He was ________ as the robber by a passer -by and eyewitness. confirm/decide/realize/acknowlege written work act 草药 recognized admitted considered identified recognized and proved

An hour before no one knew for sure when the meeting would be held
An hour before no one knew for sure when the meeting would be held.Now it was ________,at 3:00 that Friday afternoon. At first he hesitated,but, soon after, he ________ that he wanted to stay. I discovered that a strong interest I hadn’t known existed,and ________ I wanted to do stage design as a career. I ___________ that her criticism批评 is just. Helicopter Search group work confirmed prove sth is true decided realized acknowledge accept that sth is true

Mrs Neidl would ask me for my (37)
Mrs Neidl would ask me for my (37). But I slowly began to respond to her (40) She loved how (42) I was,--- I began to take (45).I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing---only things to be improved on. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and (47) create somethings. A story is often written in order of time to continue,but sometimes there’s flashback, at times it goes into details or comments. _______ _________________ _________________________________ _______________________ She believed in me so I began to believe in myself.

It was that year that I (49) I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design. Her trust in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined/thought (55). Senence Analysis: Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought,but I also (51) a strong interest and a world I hadn’t known existed. Reading A Scan the first sentence of each paragraph and find out how the story is organized. able to do well _______ ____________________________

She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall
She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall.No way could I have sent her away.No way,not me anyway.Maybe some -one had kicked her out of their car the night before. “We are moving house.” “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” “We never really wanted her,but what could we have done?She was a present.”People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. __________________________________ _________ _________ ( ) __________ reject or desert ________________________________ ____

I called her Goldie.If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name.She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her.There was nothing I could do to make her happy,it seemed.Heaven knows what had happened to her at the previous owner’s. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side,whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire. ______________ _______ _________________ _____________________ ( ) _________________________ ___________ ______________________ ( )

She has such an air of sorrow about her
She has such an air of sorrow about her. Although she was no longer unsettled or restless, sadness remained.

An appealing story is typically made up of: ---conflict---solution---ending---theme The touch of the writing is full of sympathy and admiration.And the writer learned a lesson:It’s not right to judge people by their appearance,because even a dog has a story behind it.

Review:Unit1 Book3 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. be meant to do/be intended to do/be used to do/be supposed to do 庆祝重大时节篮球赛何时举行? When will the basketball game take place? When will the basketball game be held? 观月赏月各种各样的节日和庆祝活动 Cf. watch the full moon admire the moon festivals and celebrations of all kinds

自古以来春种秋收在那时如果食物难找，尤其在寒冷的冬季，人们总是挨饿。 People would starve at that time if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(in the 1990s/the Smiths) Today’s festivals have many origins,some religious,some seasonal,and some for special people or events. (ellipsis) 纪念 since ancient times planting in spring and harvest in autumn honour/remember sb/sth in honour of/in memory of

人们扫墓点香祭祀死者和祖先。 People go to clean graves and light insence in honour of the dead and their ancestors. 把祖先引回到人间吃头盖骨状的食物和插有“骨头”的蛋糕 eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of the dead. The crime rooted in his greed for money. to honour lead their ancestors back to earth that the spirits of the dead would return to earth had his root in

The girl dresses fashionably. She is dressing for the party.
It’s now a children’s festival,_____they can dress__ and go to their neighbours’ (families/homes/houses) to ask for aweets. The girl dresses fashionably. She is dressing for the party. The mother is dressing her baby. She is dressed in black today. 我很快穿好衣服她给孩子穿上最好的衣服起床穿衣服了他穿着雨衣在农场干活 when up _____ I dressed quickly She dressed her child in the best clothes. Get up and get dressed! Dressed in a raincoat,he was working on the farm.

Cf. make fun of sb/play a joke on sb/play a trick on sb One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you. India has a national festival on October 2 in memory of Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Cf. Zhengji is a considerate boy,a boy who is always willing to help others. Festivals can also be held to honor celebrities. Harvest feasts can be very happy events. confuse you the one one

He can(could) be very understanding if he chooses(chose) to
He can(could) be very understanding if he chooses(chose) to. (有时可能,有些情况下可能) People will usually decorate churches with flowers and fruit,and will get together to have meals. She will listen to music,alone in her room,for hours. He would spend hours on the phone then. 可能因农产品而获奖 The dead might return either to help or to do harm./He may(might) be angry now.也许可能 (谈及习惯,总会总是) might win awards for their farm produce

充满活力的重大节日期待春天的到来红纸包压岁钱日夜色彩缤纷的衣服庆祝耶稣复活满眼樱花的国度仿佛覆盖了一层粉红的雪。一起开心为我们的习俗而自豪暂时忘却忙碌
energetic and important festivals look forward to the coming(arrival/return) of lucky money in red paper day and night colorful clothing of all kinds celebrate the return of Jesus from the dead The country,covered with cherry flowers,looks as if(though) it is covered with pink snow. have fun with each other be proud of our customs forget our work for a little while

But she didn’t turn up.She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. She said she would be there at seven o’clock,and he had thought she would keep her word. He had looked forward to meeting her all day,and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates,like a fool. Well,he wasn’t going to hold her breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee. story writing tricks/techniques: continue/flashback/go into details/comments show up/appear may/might ( )

It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave – he wiped the tables,then sat down and turned on the TV – just what Li Fang needed! A sad Chinese story about lost love. Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. 起身回家让我想起她对他挥手 so that set off for home/leave for home remind me of her wave at him

starve/award/admire/apologize/park/drown He ______ your poems very much. He _________ to her for not going to her party. He stood back to ______ himself in the mirror. Phil was ________ the top prize. It is no use trying to ____ your sorrows in drink. You’ve to ______ the way he handled the situation. The explorers ______ to death in the desert. Don't _____ the car on this street. The noise of the machines _______ his voice. admires apologized admire awarded drown admire starved park drowned

Sth remaining to be desired: I’m Li Hua,who is the chairman of the student union of the Yucai Middle school. I write to invite you to be the judger of the English speech contest of our school. The topic of the contest is Human and Nature.The place where it take place is the 501 classroom. The contest will take place in 6,15,from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm at classroom 501. ________ S U S am writing a judge The contest,with its topic ‘Humans and Nature’,will take place in Classroom 501. The contest will take place in Room 501 from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm on June 15.

The contest is to be held in Room 501
The contest is to be held in Room 501. What’s more,10 chosen students will deliver speeches to the eager audience. There are 10 brilliant students take part in. My phone number is 4465,you can call call me at any time if you have trouble. We are waiting for your early reply. Room 501, __________ where their speeches There’re 10 brilliant ss who will take part (in it). Would you please call me whenever necessary?I’m always available at looking forward to/expecting

It’s my honour to invite you to join us as a judge on behalf of my school. 308黄丽丽 So we wonder whether we will be lucky enough to have you as a judge. 308罗兰 It will be very kind of you if you would like to call me at 4465 and tell me your decision. Ten students,having been selected from oceans of competitors,will surely present you with a unique understanding of Man and Nature and a feast of Queen English.黄敏芝

Your coming will add to our competition
Your coming will add to our competition! As we all know,taking part in the contest not only provides an opportunity for us to improve both spoken English and listening ability,but also does good to helping develop a good habit. 308周凯博

During the contest,our ten good students will spare no effort to present their fantastic abilities as a great lecturer. 309叶明明 We’ll meet in Classroom 501,which is decorated much better so that you can spot it with ease. 309林浩 The contest will be held in Class 501 and 10 intelligent students are ready to show themselves in turn.So we really hope that you’ll come and play a part as a judge.陈显锋

Dear Ms. Smith, A hearty invitation for you to come to our school,Yucai High school,as an English speech judge on June 15. The contest will begin at 2:00 pm and last about 3 hours.There will be much competition among ten confident students to win first place in Classroom 501.By the way,they will point their opinions about the theme,Man and Nature. We would appreciate it if you S However,/As panned,/,where same express/convey

would come and give some guidance to our students
would come and give some guidance to our students. If you have any question about the event, please call And we are looking forward to your attendance. Yours, Li Hua 308 严盼盼

Dear Miss Smith, I’m Li Hua from Yucai Middle School
Dear Miss Smith, I’m Li Hua from Yucai Middle School.As chairman of our students’ union,it’s my great honour to invite you to be the judge of our English speech contest arranged next week. The speech contest is going to be held on June 15,from 2:00 to 5:00, and the place we have decided to hold it is Class 501.After a short and basic introduction above,I’d like to add to some details,which may do good to S U a where

your understanding.It’s a contest with ten students taking part,and its theme is Human and Nature. If you have any questions,please call me at 4465.I’ll be glad to answer your questions. There’s no doubt that the contest is going to be a success with your participation. Yours, Li Hua 309 叶梅

为某事向某人道歉春种秋收期待你的到来起源于古老的信仰 He was______the top prize
为某事向某人道歉春种秋收期待你的到来起源于古老的信仰 He was______the top prize. She would______herself in the mirror an hour. 显然他们正玩得非常开心。满眼樱花的国度仿佛覆盖了一层粉红的雪。虔诚的人们上教堂做礼拜，暂时忘却了忙碌。她通常总会独自在房间里呆几个小时听音乐。

Dear Peter, Thanks for the last letter
Dear Peter, Thanks for the last letter.In the letter you asked me how I plan for the new term.It’s really kind of you to be concerned about my education journey. Finding myself in Senior 3 this term leaves me both excited and a little bit stressed.On the one hand,oceans of knowledge is enrich -ing my mind and broadening my horizons, and I’m sailing,full of energy and excitement,

towards my destination
towards my destination.On the other,with the College Entrance Examination just around the corner while there’re so many challenges for me to overcome,I’m getting increasingly aware of disadvantages and unpredictable storms(adventures) ahead. Among them, English worries me most. I wonder if you’d like to lend me a hand when I’m at sea. And I do hope you’ll be able to come to China for a visit when it’s convenient for you.

--Thank you for supporting me across the bridge
--Thank you for supporting me across the bridge. --______________ --Would you please open the widow? --____________ --Could you post the letter for me ? --____________ --Thank you for helping me out of trouble. --Thank you for your tea.--_____________ It's my pleasure/A pleasure/My pleasure With pleasure./I’ll open it with pleasure. With pleasure./I’ll post it with pleasure. It's a pleasure/My pleasure. Don’t mention it. You’re welcome.

Review: Unit 2 Book 3 Healthy Eating 健康饮食均衡饮食感到懊恼失意往常的菜？似乎没听见厌倦腻烦供应/上瘦身食物 In the first paragraph,which part goes into details? What is it used for? a healthy diet a balanced diet Cf. go on a diet feel frustrated Your usual/The usual? seemed not to hear/didn’t seem to hear be tired of serve slimming food

过去完成时在语篇中的功能： 1,在意识流语篇中,过去完成时具有切换视点空间、转移叙述焦点、回移时间空间的语篇构建功能。这对于复杂叙事语篇的认知解读具有非常重要的意义。 2,倒叙时，首句或开首两句用过去完成时态，以下句子则仍用一般过去时叙事。

The restaurant is not full of customers today. said/read
By now his restaurant ought to be full of customers.But not today. 省略句-补齐 He saw a sign in the window which_______, “Make yourself slim again!” 好奇心驱使他走了进去。女主人是个很瘦的女士，走了上来。 There’re very few choices of food and drink on the menu./There was a wide choice of stores in the small town./What influenced you when you made your choice?/She is the people’s choice for President./I have The restaurant is not full of customers today. said/read Curiosity drove him inside. drive sb mad The hostess,a thin lady,came forward. 可供选择的事物可供选择的范围做出选择选择的人

go to the library and find out
no choice but to do as he tells me. choose(____________) v /choice n. 回家的路上去图书馆查个究竟做些调查 He couldn’t have her getting away with telling people lies. 我们决不容许这家工厂污染河流而溜之大吉。公众无法容忍他造成如此严重事故后逃之夭夭。没选择只得 chose,chosen on his way home go to the library and find out do some research 他决不容许她哄骗人们而安然无事 We can’t have the factory getting away with polluting the river. The public can’t have him getting away with causing such a serious accident.

The competition between the two was on
The competition between the two was on! He left the engine on while waiting for Joe. What's on for tonight at the cinema? The strike is still on. They talked on (and on) until midnight. I'd like to have some salmon if it is on. Tomorrow’s game is still on./Now the trip is on;let’s start packing. advantage/strength/merit/plus weakness/shortcoming/disadvantage/drawback

lose money/lose face/lose heart/lose control /lose colour/lose flesh/lose weight She was so afraid of (laugh at) by her friends,she didn’t dare to ______ a doctor but lived on a diet of rice,____ vegetables and apples.However,she found herself (weigh) as much as ever.As a result,she felt _______ about herself and was unwill- ing to visit her friends any more._____ ,her firend Fred came and encouraged her to _______ and eat a _______ diet.Soon,she became ________ energetic and slim! being laughed at consult raw weighing hopeless Luckily exercise balanced amazingly

He didin’t look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer pop. They did not come to the hospital because they wanted to see me. The motor did not stop running because the fuel was finished. These rings are not valued because they are set with precious stones. He did not come to the studio this morning because he was sick. I did not write that letter because of what you told me. Special pattern Special pattern Special pattern Normal pattern Either normal or special

I love you not because of what you are, but because of what I am when I am with you. She didn’t look happy but glared at him. 他面带微笑在门口迎客，但当他看见她时笑脸再也挂不住了。 She welcomed customers warmly with a smile on his face,but the smile left his face as he saw her walking in. yesterday/the day before yesterday/ the other day 不久前某一天 the other night/week/Saturday/month/year I don’t love you

earn(make) his living in debt not---but--- the smile left his face look at/stare at/glare at/glance at the other day be limited advertise a new product/ advertise the benefits of the food try a meal/have a meal

Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.When they were served the ice cream,she began to look ill. “I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food,”she said, “I miss my vegetables and fruit.” He was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed.“Yes,”he added, “and I would miss dumplings and fatty pork.Don’t you get tired quickly?” “Well,I do have to rest a lot,”admitted Yong Hui. “But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?I’m sure you’d feel much healthier.” 注意语篇中进行时态的功能：篇首背景；篇中情景 if I had your vegetables and fruit as a meal. with your vegetables and fruit as a meal? when I have my own diet. if you were a bit thinner.

表示故事发生的背景。 It was snowing as the medical team made its way to the front. --- I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 I was on my way home when--- Cf. I went home the other night.Suddenly someone shouted in the street, “Stop the thief!” I was walking home the other night when sb shoulted in the street, “Stop the thief!”

练习：昨天下午我在解一个数学题，莉莉过来问我问题。碰巧是同一个题目。所以我们讨论了起来。 I was trying to solve a confusing maths problem when Lili came up to ask me a question.Hers and mine happened to be the same one.So we began to discuss it heatedly.

根据我的调查，你的餐馆和我的餐馆都没有供应均衡饮食。 According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet. 也许我们应该结合我们的想法，提供一份均衡菜单，既富有能量，又有丰富的纤维素。 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas,and provide a balanced diet with food (which is) full of both energy and fibre. Finally (At last) they got married and lived happily ever after.(Cf. ever since)

combine sth/combine A and B/combination provide sb with sth
according to combine sth/combine A and B/combination provide sb with sth rather than cut down the fat and increase the fibre in the meal become such a success that--- put on weight their business cooperation became a personal one be planning to do sth the best local dishes/genuine local dishes run a business

balance/discount/consult/digest/limit/benefit The new hospital will be a great ______ to the town./The author's conclusions must be taken at a _______./The sea air will _____ you./He _______ his notebook repeatedly during his speech./We _______ greatly by this frank talk./The teacher _______ his students to 120 words for their compositions. /I have _______ most of the important points in the book./There’s a nice _____ between work and play in his life/The bank suffers while its officers ______. benefit discount benefit consulted benefited limited digested balance benefit

Review: check/examine/inspect/study bother/Do not bother me
Review: check/examine/inspect/study bother/Do not bother me./Don't bother about me./ Please do not bother./ No bother at all./Why bother?/You needn't bother to come to my office. wonder at/be surprised at/wonder that--- be responsible for/responsible supply/provide/present/serve

supply sb with sth/provide sb with/present Our farm _______ the market with fruits and vegetables. Somehow she managed to _______ her children with food and clothing. We ______ power to the three nearby towns. They _______ him with a bunch of flowers. On Sundays his landlady _______ dinner as well as breakfast. 12,A friend in need is a friend indeed. in need of---需要；缺少 supplies provide supply presented provided served

We should ____ _____ the unnecessary water consumption.
Dictation:Unit2 Book3 优缺点查阅词典节食把教育与娱乐(recreation)结合起来权衡利害 You can get the jeans at a 15%_______,and there’s hardly any profit left for me. We should ____ _____ the unnecessary water consumption. 他窥视我们的秘密，我们决不会放过他。山上清新的空气有益我的健康。他的爸爸是个瘦高个，站在门口迎接了我们。

You must/mustn’t do sth Do sth/Don’t do sth You have to do sth/Doing sth is a must. You don’t have to do sth advice You’d better (not) do sth You need to do/needn’t do You ought to/should do sth I woud strongly advise you to do sth My advice is that---/would be that--- You’ll get pleasure out of doing sth

Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth
Why not do sth? Why don’t you do sth? It’s recommended/recommendable that--- It’s suggested that---/I suggest that--- I suggest your doing sth My suggestion is that--- suggestions Perhaps you should do sth/I think--- You might as well do sth 不妨做--- It might/would be a good idea to do/if you--- It would be better for you to do/if you do sth 建议可取

Exercise After Class Unit2 Book3 2,错综条件虚拟句： e
Exercise After Class Unit2 Book3 2,错综条件虚拟句： e.g If I _________ her for advice yesterday, I should(would) know what to do now. (ask) You would be much better now if you ________ the doctor’s advice. (take) If my parents __________ me to come I shouldn’t be here now. (not force) If the weather _______ more favorable, the crop would be growing still better now. (be) had asked had taken hadn’t forced had been

4, mistake/weakness/limit/fault The competition would be perfect if there were not those small grammatical ______ . I can’t walk 10 miles;I know my own _____. No one is perfect;everyone has their ________. Everyone has the _____ of their patience. It's no _____ of hers. mstakes faults limits weaknesses/faults limit fault

8,常用从句作同位语的名词有：idea, fact, possibility(chance), rumour, news, hope, belief, thought, doubt, proof, message, question, order, hint, suggestion, word, understanding, truth, promise, problem, answer, opinion, information, knowledge, decision等。同位语从句表内容。 Cf. I dislike those programs_____TV viewers call in to talk about their private problems. There’re some cases_____truths are not believed./This is a generation_____teens are spoiled.---这些从句非先行名词的内容 where where when

4,run into(knock/bump) the same situation
Cloze Test 1-2,Sorry for their hardships (and sufferings), I used to give a lot of money the homeless. 4,run into(knock/bump) the same situation 6,I became a single mum with no home,a huge debt,and hardly(not) any income. not any=no hardly any=little no income/little income 7,As a result,I became mean(Cf. rude/ unkind) and stopped giving meaningful He’s typically mean(_________) with his money. ungenerous

9,Through my hard work,things started to change for me
9,Through my hard work,things started to change for me. (I became responsible enough to have a home with a backyard for my daughter,and plenty of food,and I started to pull myself out of debt.) You can leave your pet with him;he’s responsible enough.=reliable I’m responsible to the director for making sure that the company is profitable. Who is responsible for breaking the vase? The weather is responsible for the delay reliable/trustworthy be the cause of

17,I wonder at her rudeness
17,I wonder at her rudeness. We wonder that the little boy is a university student. 18,He burst out with joy and tears in his eyes, “Wow,you just made it possible ---” Success brought him joy./be mad with joy On a hot day, a cool swim is a joy. 19,It’s fall already,yet there were mosquitoes visiting around in my room last night. Some insects like visiting flowers while others not. am surprised at are surprised that---

09温州高三适应性测试 2,She played a negative role in the play
09温州高三适应性测试 2,She played a negative role in the play. He denied any role in the robbery. Road safety campaigns continue to play an important role in reducing traffic accidents. 8,Someone in the crowd called out his name but he couldn’t see who. 10,Home-working opportunities and flexible working hours are top concerns for working mothers.

11,The hotel turned us down because we didn’t make reservations,but we should have. 18,The air conditioner in my room isn’t working properly.Could you have it repaired? 20,With this equipment,you can explore under -water beauty and a new world of adventure. Next the person must find the problem.Before Sam can repair his bike,he must know why it doesn’t work.He must determine the parts that are wrong. made reservations

Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. ---talk to his friend,or look at his brakes carefully After studying the problem-- ---have several problems for a possible solution---his solutions might be:tighten of loosen the brakes;buy new brakes and change the old ones. In the end,one suggestion seems to be the solution.Sometimes the final idea comes---

---comes quite unexpectedly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a different way. Finally,the solution is tested.Sam does it and finds his bike works perfectly. I became mean and stopped giving to the--- I felt strange and surprised as I gave it to him. He burst out with joy and tears in his eyes, “ Wow,you just made it possible for me to see my mom!I haven’t seen my mom for three years!”

4,reach for what is beyond our grasp reach into one’s pocket reach sth out of sb’s reach/within the reach of sb 14,Be quiet,kids.You’ll have to wait ___ your names are called. I won’t apologize _____ she apologizes first. She didn't go to bed _____her daughter came back. I will not believe it _____ he tells me so. until unless until unless and until

I won’t tell them—not _____ you say I can
I won’t tell them—not _____ you say I can. Let’s wait _____ the rain stops. 15,Learning to care for a pet helps a child grow into an adult who feels responsible for______(who are) dependent on him/her. Learning to care for a pet helps a child grow into an adult who feels responsible for________depends on him. unless until those whoever

09湖北卷 21,look around/look into/look up/look through I want to ___________ the wine list first. __________ you before crossing the streets. Please be assured that we will _________ the matter. Please _________ a fast train to Leeds. The government will __________ how to reduce unemployment. Methods: ___________ the herbal works, then sum up. look through Look around look into look up look into Look through

22,---a serious lack of food
22,---a serious lack of food.---not unusual--- had to do without bread for days. do without/go without/manage without 没有---而设法应付过去或将就 There's no money for a holiday this year; we'll just have to go without. Can you manage without his help? This is something I can do without. 他一天烟也戒不掉。 He can't do without cigarettes for one day.

24,---too protective---shelter kids from--- spot/dismiss/shelter/distinguish I can __________ my roommates by their footsteps. My father _________ several spelling mistakes in my composition. The wall _________ us from the wind. She __________ herself as a black lawyer. The teacher _________ the class punctually. She was accused of _________ a murderer. distinguish spotted sheltered distinguished dismissed sheltering

27,---less and less coal and oil,---exploring new ways---alternative energy,such as--- We had to fight: there was no other _______. A ________ cause of Tom's failure is his laziness. This medicine produces an ________ effect. When traffic is bad use the _________ route. He'll telephone me the ________ he knows. Her style of writing is quite ________. alternative primary instant alternative instant unique

28,---takes approximately 10 to 15 min
28,---takes approximately 10 to 15 min.--- mainly/punctually/approximately/precisely The lecture started at three o'clock sharp. I'll tell you exactly how to do it. The journey took seven hours or so. 29,You’d sound more polite if you make a request in the form of a question. in the direction of/in all directions She likes to have everything in place. /I'm afraid your proposal is not quite in place. We tried in vain to make him change his mind.

The Million Pound Bank ___ is a play___
Review:Unit 3 Book 3 The Million Pound Bank ___ is a play___ on a short story __ Mark Twain.He was born in Florida but ______ up in Missouri,along the Mississippi River.He wrote a lot but he is___ known for his novels __ in his boyhood world on the river,such as The __________ of Huckleberry Finn.Hemingway once wrote:“All American modern literature comes ____ Huckleberry Finn.There was nothing ______,and there has been nothing so good ever ______. Note based by brought best set Adventures from before since Cf. ever after 过去时

He sent me four fifty-dollar notes/bills
He sent me four fifty-dollar notes/bills. The phenomenon is worthy of note. The store sent me a bill for $5,000. assist husband and bring up children There the birds nest and bring up their young. Don't bring that up again./bring up a topic for discussion/Do you bring up any sputum(痰)? Welcome to our adventure tour! He is a man full of adventure. /The storm made our hike a real adventure./an adventure in Disneyland Cf. risk/danger

He saved my life at the ___ of losing his own
He saved my life at the ___ of losing his own. The wounded policeman is now out of _____. By criticizing her boss, she ____ losing her position. They set out on a daring space _________. He is in ______ of losing his job if he goes on like this. He is outgoing and he think it a real ________ to talk to a stranger for unexpected information. They regard overpopulation as a _______to society. risk danger risked 批评 adventure danger adventure danger

Permit me to lead the way,please.
请允许我给你引路，先生。 ---你对伦敦了解多少？---不了解，我第一次来这。 ---不知是否可以问你几个问题---可以。问吧。(mind) 黄昏时分我却被一阵强风挂到海上。(find oneself) 第二天早上我几乎认定没希望时我被一条船发现。请原谅，我得走了。 Permit me to lead the way,please. ---How well do you know Lundon? ---Not at all,it’s my first trip here. ---I wonder if you’d mind us asking a few questions Not at all.Go right ahead. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. The next morning,I had just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. If you’ll excuse me,I think I’ll be on my way.

Cf. wonder/wind(wound)/wander An ant is ________ on the ground as if lost. It is a _______ that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a ten-storied building. He wandered from the subject,so his students’ minds ________. I _______ at her rudeness. The stream ___________ through the forest. The nurse ______ a bandage around my leg. wandering wonder adj: wonderful wandered wonder wanders/winds wound

Cf. keep an account of the money spent
Cf. keep an account of the money spent. open an account at a bank He could not account for his foolish mistake. That will account for his strange behavior. Who will have to account for the misprints in the dictionary? (_____________) Every man has his faults. The teacher found many faults in spelling and grammar in my composition. The fault is entirely mine.Cf. responsibility/duty There is a fault in this machine. explain explain/be responsible for be resposible for

Puzzles from Ss: That was a wonderful meal
Puzzles from Ss: That was a wonderful meal.It’s amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life,especially if you can’t have them for a while. Henry is surprised but the owner and waiter are shocked. ---anyway,I don’t think it can be a fake.People would pay too much attention to a bank note of this amount.No thief would want that to happen.---But he’s in rags!

wander/seek/permit/spot/issue/account He ______ to speak to her but in vain. Circumstances do not ______ me to leave. The fool _______, while the wise man travels. How did you ______ those fifties were fakes? That will _______ for his strange behavior. The government ______ money and stamps. seek knowledge/seek happiness/seek profits/seek support/issue shares/issue orders/issue a passport/special issue sought permit wanders spot account issues

novel/penniless/genuine/unbelievable/unpaid They work with an _________ speed. This signature is ________,not a fake. The debt-collectors took all his money, and he was left completely _________. There are many _________ aspects to this theory. She came up with a _______ solution to the problem. There is an ________ bill on my table. Anne is his ________ secretary. unbelievable genuine penniless unbelievable novel unpaid unpaid

permit/adventure/patience/manner/passage
Looking after naughty children requires(calls for) great ________. We walked in a leisurely ________, looking into all the windows. It is bad ________ to interrupt. The road is too narrow to allow the _______ of a truck. The trip to Iraq was an ________ for Helen. Have you got a _______to fish in this lake? Their friendship has survived the ________ of time. patience manner manners passage adventure permit passage

Some of us are having problems with our parents,as they often look into our bags or read diaries.More often than not,the presence of such a phenomenon leads to trust crisis, damaging harmony between generations. However,I think it unwise and unnecessary to break out wars against our parents,who feed,clothe,shelter us,and to whom,we are the only world.What they have done is purely and simply to make sure whether we are old set off and find out

___ enough to stand on our own feet,out of care and concern. To sovle the problem,it’d be better for us to choose to share our trouble and happiness with them so that they’ll be convinced that we are in a safe and progressive situation. You might as well have a talk to them and advise them to trust you in a more positve manner. (124words) 黄敏芝王森

Strengths: 1, Well organised.First para,continued reasonably;second,causes analysed;third, proper suggestions for the causes. 2, Fluent original English 3, Rich structures and wording,depite occasional inappropriate wording 4, Fewer grammatical errors 5, Consistent personal pronoun

Writing Structure Analysis: The first sentence of a para is used as: Continue(承上启下): story/narration Topic sentence(主题句): argument/comments/expo

birth birthday/birthplace/birthcake/birthmark/ birthrate/birthpet/at birth/from birth/ give birth to sb street sidewalk/pavement/zebra crossing/ zebra/crosswalk Cf. crossroads at daybreak/nightfall/dawn/dusk/dark/sunrise /sunset/noon/midday/midnight

be based on/know about/fill in a chart/bring up/be best known for/be set in(以---为背景)/a bank note/step inside/permit me to lead the way/go right ahead/your idea of a joke/ by accident/by chance/back home/what is left of sth/had just about given myself up for lost when---/earn one’s passage/work as an unpaid hand/by doing sth/account for/seek help/to be honest/clap one’s hands /on the contrary/show sb out/an hour and a half/keep an account of/open an account /wander from the subject of his speech We are short of hands/staff seek advice

my attention wanders/spot his friend among the passengers/afford the passage to Africa /allow the passage of heavy vehicles/his attitude accounts for his loss/reserve a seat /the look on his face/take a chance/take a risk/read the bill/pay the bill/in a rude manner /get pleasure out of/simply don’t know/in rags/rag trade/for the first time,/The first time---/change the note/have money on me/be a great honour to do/as for/from the bottom of my heart/a sign for a barber’s shop/your idea of some kind of joke

the table’s reserved/take this gentleman’s order/two orders of ham and eggs/a large amount of money/what’s there to wait for/ I’ll take care of that/put a hand to her mouth/issued two notes in this amount/ genuine or fake What is your idea of the life condition in Sudan? Who is your idea of a good leader? Your idea of a night out is merely sitting in the yard.

Unit4 Book3 exactly how the earth began
according to a widely accepted theory it’s widely accepted that--- begin with/start with/To begin with,--- throw matter in all directions a cloud of dust settle into a solid globe become violent What is even more important is that--- It was not immediately obvious that--- To start with,---

be fundamental to the development of life the continued presence of water allow the earth to dissolve harmful gases produce a chain reaction made it possible for life to develop made possible the rise of mammals on earth the first extremely small plants which encouraged the later development of They were followed in time by land animals. produce young by laying eggs The fortune allowed me to buy a house. contribute to/promote Cf. reproduce/multiply

the age of the dinosaurs ended remain a mystery produce milk to feed them spread all over the earth in turn/in their turn prevent heat from escaping from the earth for millions of years to come/coming years depend on whether the problem can be solved block out sunlight the climate of the earth Cf. weather Gas is escaping from the pipe.

crash into the earth/run/bump/knock escape the pull of the earth’s gravity gradually the weight lessened get closer to the moon will not be as/so strong a pull as the earth’s cheered up and floated weightlessly around a mass of/masses of twice as far as on the earth fall over (a chair) get the hang of sth now (that)--- We were lucky to escape being punished.

What it was to become was uncertain until
谁都不知道地球到底是怎样开始的。直到尘雾沉积为坚实球体地球的模样才确定下来。地球变得很暴烈，该形状是否持续还不清楚。更重要的是，它的表面开始出现水。水对生命的发展是必要的，这点并非立即显现出来。许多科学家相信的是，有水地球才有可能溶解酸类。他们突然消失的原因还是个谜。未来几百万年生命能否继续决定于该问题是否解决。 What it was to become was uncertain until the cloud of dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it wasn’t clear whether the shape would last or not. ---is that water began to appear on its surface. It wasn’t immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What scientists believe is that water allowed the earth to dissolve acids.

Expansion: in time/just in time They clapped their hands in time to the music. In time you'll forget him. Will I be in time for the train? He braked his car just in time to avoid an accident. He returned home, just in time, for the birth of his daughter. He ducked his head just in time not to be hit by the ball.

answer violence with violence The madman was violent and had to be locked up. A violent impatience overcame him. They have come into conflict, sometimes violently. The talk was conducted in a friendly atmosphere. After the revolution, the climate of the country remained tense.

He didn't work hard. Thus he was fired
He didn't work hard. Thus he was fired. Thus the question was finally settled. Its people were thus reduced to slavery. They told her to water the flowers every morning, and she did it thus. 如此这般 thus do the bees/thus do men/so do men thus/therefore/accordingly/consequently adv The boat pulled toward the islet. The driver pulled up at the gate.停下来

You ought to have a good rest now that you've finished the work
You ought to have a good rest now that you've finished the work. =since Now (that) you have come, you may as well stay. =since She did her best to cheer him on when he was about to give up. The news cheered him up. Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. multi/multiple/multiply/multicultural/multistorey /multicoloured/ multidirectional/multiform/ multimedia/multichannel/multinational

tiring/tired/exhaust sb/exhausting/exhausted
disaster/catastrophe---star system/systematical/theory/theoretical/biology/biological/energy/energetical/climatical fundament/fundamental/globe/global/physics/physical/practice/practical/politics/political distinguish/distinguished/distinct/distinction/ extinguish/extinct/extinction/extinguisher tiring/tired/exhaust sb/exhausting/exhausted gentle/gently/simple/simply/possible/possibly/probable/probably/comfortable/comfortably

be to do sth 表“计划、安排、命令、注定、可能”
The committee is to meet today. You are to go to the hotel where rooms have already been booked/reserved for you. No one is to leave the building. You are to be back by 10 o’clock. Such books are to be found in the library. The necklace was nowhere to be found. They said goodbye, little knowing they were never to meet again. If it were to rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.

be going to do sth．有三层含义：
Cf. be about to do sth．表示即将发生的动作，它通常不与时间状语连用。如： I was about to go out when someone knocked at the door． be going to do sth．有三层含义： 1)表示打算、或决定要做某事。如： We're going to spend our holidays this summer． 2)用以表示某事物即将发生,如： I'm going to be twenty next month． 3)有迹象表明即将发生的动作或状态。如： Look at those black clouds: there is going to be a storm．瞧那些乌云，暴风雨就要来了。

1) Did you tell Julia about the result. Oh, no, I fogot. I _______ now
1) Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh, no, I fogot. I _______ now. A. will be calling B. will call C. am going to call D. am to call 2) Don't worry, you won't miss her. She ___ a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time. A.will be wearing B.will wear C.is wearing 3) It was not immediately obvious that water ___fundamental to the development of life. A. was B. was going to be C. was to be D. would be

Review: Unit4 Book3 The earth is ___ of our solar system with eight planets ______ around the sun.The _____ of life on earth is a question that interests astronomers.Each religion and culture has its own ideas about the ___ life bagan,but no one knows _____ how.The formation of the earth itself _______ a mystery.How- ever,according to a widely _______ theory, stars and other bodies,the earth _______, were created after the universe exploded, throwing matter __ all directions. part circling origin way exactly remains accepted included in

Dear teachers and schoolmates,it’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. I’m interested in English,and hope to be an interpreter in the future.Naturally it’s very important for me to learn English well.As is known to us all,vocabulary is an important part of language,just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.After

Now I’d like to make some suggestions on
class,I often listen to English programs on TV.I’ve learned a lot on the Internet and from other sources as well. Now I’d like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what we’ve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Secondly,it’s hoped that our teachers will recommend more interesting books or magazines which will help broaden our horizons.Finally,I suggest we have more activities,such as English corners and contests. (参考范文，154words)

Dear teachers and schoolmates,it’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. As is known to all,we have been going through English exams for a better grade.I’m also convinced that there exist other drives of our English adventures,such as going abroad or just interest. To achieve our aims,proper approaches are necessary.To begin with,I always put my

my mind into classes,reflecting on the points aferwards
my mind into classes,reflecting on the points aferwards.Details are paid enough attention to.And I talk to my friends and exchange notes whenever possible,which benefits me a lot. Believe me,where there’s a will,there is a way out. 林浩 As for the English teaching,it would be better to have more communication in class, which inspires our enthusiasm.In terms of homework,be more patient with our mistakes.

Dear teachers and schoolmates,it’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. For me,learning English is a way for fun. Although I can’t help but admit that I care about my marks,I’m willing to put my heart into it.In order to make great progress,I’ve taken some effective measures.In class,I’ll listen to my teacher as attentively as I can. The notes,helping me review something

can hold more English contests.And it’d be
important,play a necessary part.After class,what I do isn’t just about finishing my homework.A short story leaves me fascinated and entertained.Or I’ll enjoy some appealing English songs,which not only relaxes myself but also serves as an extra way to obtain a sense of English. Finally,as a learner,I wonder if our school can hold more English contests.And it’d be better for us to be given less pressure from marks.To be honest,I do hope for the day to come when our grades no longer depend on marks only. 308李露露

continued/continuing/constant Cf. be consistent with be fundamental to
Dictation Unit4 Book3 连续不断的存在对生命的发展是必要的挡住阳光重量逐渐减轻撞上地球防止热量从地球逸出地球变得很暴烈，该形状是否持续还不清楚。更重要的是，它的表面开始出现水。那条项链再也找不到了。(be to do sth/nowhere) 司机开上前来在大门口停下。(pull up) continued/continuing/constant Cf. be consistent with be fundamental to block out the sunlight Cf. shelter lessen reduce/decrease crash into prevent heat from escaping so---that---/it was unclear whether---last water began to appear Cf. What’s more/worse The necklace was nowhere to be found.

lessen: The heat will lessen during the evening
lessen: The heat will lessen during the evening. Eating a good diet significantly lessens the risk of heart disease. 良好的饮食习惯能大大减少患心脏病的机率。 Listening to the speech through an interpreter lessened its impact somewhat. 演讲辞通过翻译的嘴说出来，多少削弱了演讲的力量。 Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain. 经常运动有助于减轻痛感。

她但愿能马上减肥问题是他能否做出这个题目好像就要下雪了麻烦在于他在那里能够找到合适的工作这就是这颗巨石碰上地球的原因太空之旅所需要的是仔细的准备保护它们的栖息地是首要的

那种水果能持久还不清楚难以理解为什么有重力这家快餐店何时开业还没决定你知道该电影何时上映吗显然妇女和男人做的一样出色他答应到两点才拆信我印象他当时对你的动作十分满意

Review: Unit5 Book3 examination(exam)/test/quiz/questionaire
prime minister/of prime importance/primary school/the primary cause/primitive tools eastward(s)/southward(s)/westward(s)/north-ward(s)/forward(s)/backward(s)/upward(s) /downward(s)/inward(s)/outward(s)/toward(s) blackboard/board/board a plane/on board a plane/aboard a plane/step aboard/abroad/ live abroad/broad/broaden my horizons/ border the city/borderline/a heavy burden

has a slight fever/his slight mistakes/slightly better/be slightly wounded/walk lightly urban areas/a suburban shopping center/way /subway/soil/subsoil/tropic/subtropic health/healthy/wealth/wealthy/mouth/mouthy dust/dusty/dirt/dirty/mud/muddy/noise/noisy/ cloud/cloudy/mist/misty/fog/foggy/smoke/ smoky/wind/ windy/rain/rainy/snow/snowy/ sun/sunny/storm/stormy/hand/handy/risk /risky/heart/hearty/show/showy/smell/ smelly/hunger/hungry/anger/angry (-y多-的)

decide to go by train rather than take a plane I would work harder rather than refuse to help. I would rather suffer hardships than fail. increase rapidly the coast north of Vancouver a tree measuring 90 metres (tall/in height) settle down in their seats manage to catch sight of an eagle have a gift/talent for (a head/thirst/taste/ passion/dislike/an appetite/eye/ear)

after two days’ travel/two days of travel live within a few hundred kilos of the US border slightly over thirty million a wheat-growing province be back in an urban area/the life back home the busy port city sail up the Great Lakes has more fresh water than any other country The train rushed across the top of the lake, through the forest and southward towards Toronto.

There’s frost,confirming that fall has arrived
There’s frost,confirming that fall has arrived. arrive in toronto,the most wealthy city there go on a tour of the city go up the tower/down the stairs look across the lake in the distance/at a distance flow into the river and over the falls on its way to the sea at dusk/around dusk/towards nightfall(dusk) in downtown Chinatown/go downtown

chatted with Li Fei over dinner/tea had moved to Canada many years earlier go as far as Ottawa,Canada’s capital approximately 400 kilometres east of Toronto signs and ads in French/in small letters a buffet restaurant looking over the river French culture and traditions sped to the hospital/be fined for speeding speed along the river and down to the distant east coast/go down to Florida

The thought that she might fail the history test dismayed her.
The thought that she might not come annoyed him. He cheered up at the thought of his father’s encouragement. 一想到他们可以跨越整个大陆，兴奋不已。 I have an idea that he is still living somewhere. They have no idea that the product sells well. She has some fantastic idea that I’m poisoning her. The thought that they could cross the whole was exciting/thrilling. Cf. The got---at the---

有些人觉得可以在五天以内跨越加拿大，但他们忘了，海岸间加拿大宽达5,500千米。它是加拿大最美丽的城市，为群山和太平洋环绕。 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 meters. In fact,it has one third of the world’s total fresh water,and much of it is in the Great Lakes. Some peole have the idea that they can cross Canada in less than 5 days,but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilos from coast to coast. It’s Canada’s most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

Review: Unit1 Book4 They have much(little/nothing) in common
Review: Unit1 Book4 They have much(little/nothing) in common. work as a nurse/act as a manager/serve as a host/serve as a proof/dress as a man drive sb mad/drive the English out of sp put sb to death/prison/bed sb be put to--- concern herself with welfare projects be an expert in/be a specialist in/specialize in devote all her life to medical work show the connections between chimps and human beings

help found an international campaign to stop the making of landmines as many countries as possible behave like humans This means going back Cf. mean to do sth leave the family sleeping in the trees sit and wait in the shade of the tree wander into the forest most of the time make it all worthwhile It’s worthwhile (for sb) to do sth

sleep in their nest for the night The bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. spend years observing and recording their daily activities observe the differences/observe the rules Since---had--- Only after---was she--- change the way people think about chomps actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it

discovered how chimps communicate with work out their social system work out a program/work out a problem How often do you work out? be outspoken about sth He is outspoken in his criticism/remarks. argue that---/hold the view that--- it all comes crowding in it affects me--- cheer the achievements of women

look up to/look down upon refer to a dictionary for a word/refer to sth as /the word group refers to members here a large audience sat down at the computer do some research on sth come across an article from 1901 to 1983/between 1901 and 1983 catch my eye cut the death rate from having babies

Review 2010 Listening Test 3 2. Set down the numbers heard just on the examination paper for reference. 3. intend to do sth/intention/unintentional He.

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Review 2010 Listening Test 3 2. Set down the numbers heard just on the examination paper for reference. 3. intend to do sth/intention/unintentional He.

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Presentation on theme: "Review 2010 Listening Test 3 2. Set down the numbers heard just on the examination paper for reference. 3. intend to do sth/intention/unintentional He."— Presentation transcript:

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