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PATHMANATHAN THARSHIGA

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Presentation on theme: "PATHMANATHAN THARSHIGA"— Presentation transcript:

1 PATHMANATHAN THARSHIGA
ISA PROJECT BIN TO WIN PATHMANATHAN THARSHIGA JAFFNA HINDU LADIES’COLLEGE GRADE 9

2 JAFFNA HINDU LADIES’ COLLEGE

3 OUR SCHOOL LOGO

4 OUR GROUP PRESENTATION AT SCHOOL…

5 JAPAN

6 JAPAN PRESIDENT

7 JAPAN FLAG

8 MAP OF JAPAN

9 RECYCLEING JAPAN

10 RECYCLE SYMBOLS

11 RECYCLING E-WASTE Japan gives an excellent example about recycling e-waste A leading model of waste recovery has achieved an 85% recycling rate and is starting to generate revenue

12 RECYCLE E-WASTE TECHNOLOGY CENTER

13 The PETEC complex in Yashiro, Japan is a leading example of resource recovery. 
In the town of Yashiro, 27km outside of Osaka, washing machines, air conditioning units, television sets and refrigerators hum along conveyor belts with the precision that defines the Japanese term kaizen . These appliances, however, are not on their way to delivery trucks and trains that will take them to retailers. Instead, each unit has reached the end of its life cycle and is about to be disassembled, shredded and even pulverized. 

14 The PETEC (Panasonic Eco Technology Centre) complex is a clean, ultra modern and relatively quiet facility. It is also a leading example of resource recovery. Since 2001, over 1.4bn appliances have been recycled, producing enough materials to manufacture 95 jumbo jets, the equivalent of 81 of the Great Buddha statue at Nara and 158,000 cars from reclaimed aluminum, copper and steel. Machines capture noxious gases that comprise cooling refrigerants. New developments will improve the capture of rare earth metals from high end electronics. Resins including polypropylene and polystyrene are recovered thanks to technology that can quickly sort and separate various types of plastics.

15 INDUSTRIES IN JAPAN

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19 Also called Law for the Promotion of Sorted Collection and Recycling of Containers and Packaging, has been enforced since April 1997 by the Ministry of the Environment to reduce the waste of glass containers, PET bottles and paper cartons. Since April 2000 plastic containers and packages other than PET bottles have been included.[3] According to the law, the recycling is conducted by the Japanese Container and Package Recycling Association a government-designated organization established September 25, 1996.[4]

20 http://www. guardian. co
Japan’s experience may hold vital lessons for other countries and industries struggling to meet stakeholder demands for broad recycling programs. 

21 The consumers are required to follow sorting guidelines established by the municipalities
The sorted waste is then collected by the municipalities and stored for collecting by the recycling company. Manufactures and business entities using containers and packages have to pay a recycling fee to the JCPRA, in accordance with the volume they manufacture or sell

22 Japanese use many ways to recycle the wastages
Disposal garbage management

23 The consumers are required to follow sorting guidelines established by the municipalities
The sorted waste is then collected by the municipalities and stored for collecting by the recycling company. Manufactures and business entities using containers and packages have to pay a recycling fee to the JCPRA, in accordance with the volume they manufacture or sell

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25 Things are made by waste materials

26 RECYCLE PERENTAGE Product Volume of recycling tons Change since 2000
Recycling unit costs ¥ / kg Glass bottles, no color 155,076 -16.04% 4.1 -1.23% Glass bottles, brown 133,560 +43.62% 5.5 -28.40% Glass bottles, other 107,383 +10.09% 9.2 +13.64% PET bottles 257,906 % 1.7 -98.09% Paper 33,934 -29.03% 13.3 -77.32% Plastics 853,581 % 65.7 -37.43%

27 Each year recycling business entities are selected by a public bidding in every local municipality where a waste storage site is located. They are assigned to collect and transport the waste from the storage sites to recycling facilities. To make sure the waste is getting recycled, these recycling business entities receive payment only after showing a delivery report, signed by the recipient of the recycled products. Recycling of steel cans is not regulated by the law, but in 2006 about 99% of the municipalities collected and recycled them.[6] In 1973 the Japan Steel Can Recycling Association (スチール缶リサイクル協会 Suchiiru-kan Risaikuru kyōkai?), a non-profit organization to promote the recycling of steel cans, had been established. According to its statistics 88.1% of steel cans have been recycled in 2006, maintaining the world's highest level.[6

28 Plastic bottle recycling

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31 Things are made by cd

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34 THINGS ARE MADE BY PAPERS

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40 THINGS ARE MADE BY POLYTHENE

41 THINGS ARE MADE BY CLOTHES

42 MADE BY CARDBOARD

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44 How to Separate Trash: Easy-to-Mistake Trash (Burnable and Non-burnable Trash)

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48 THANK YOU


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