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2013 VADA Family Convention SunTrust Presentation
Greenbrier SunTrust Presentation March 29, 2016 By: John P. Dedon 1775 Wiehle Avenue, Suite 400 Reston, Virginia 20190 (703)
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Financial Objectives Build family wealth during life Control and enjoy it during life Preserve it upon death
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Obstacles Income taxes Estate Taxes Probate Costs Predators (Asset Protection)
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Current Law Federal Estate Tax $5 Million Indexed for inflation
$5,450,000 Portability 40% Federal Estate Tax Rate
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President Obama’s Budget Proposal:
Limit GRATs: 10 year minimum term and remainder have some value. Limit dynasty trusts to 90 years protection from GST tax. Eliminate stretch IRAs for non-spouse beneficiaries. Limit sales to grantor trusts (estate tax inclusion on assets sold to grantor trusts)
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Interplay of Estate and Income Tax Planning Post-ATRA
Decision between gifts and bequests more complex Income tax basis of property received by gift versus bequest: Gifts – “carry-over” basis Bequests – “step-up” in basis to fair market value at death Effect of large, inflation adjusted federal estate tax exemption Can shelter more property from federal estate taxes Heirs receive basis step-up Benefit magnified in states with income taxes but not estate taxes Must compare total income/capital gains taxes on later sale of gifted property vs. estate taxes on inherited property
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Income Tax Planning Post-ATRA
Individuals now face much higher income tax exposure: Maximum federal individual tax rates 39.6% income ($400,000 (single) / $450,000 (married)) 20% capital gain ($400,000 / $450,000) “Pease limitation” on itemized deductions for adjusted gross income (AGI) over $250,000 / $300,000 Effectively raises federal income tax rates by 1.2% State income and/or estate tax exposure can increase rate to 50% versus 40% estate and gift tax rate
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Planning for the Couple with Assets under $10.9 Million
Focus on asset management and income tax planning Trusts to protect and manage inheritance Income tax planning may be more important than transfer tax planning Portability v. Traditional Credit Shelter Trust
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Planning for the Couple with Assets in Excess of $10.9 Million
Continue to use transfer tax planning techniques Gifts to GST trusts Sales to grantor trusts GRATs Charitable lead trusts SLATs Watch basis of gifted assets
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Probate Obstacles Cost Time Delays Publicity
Property In Multiple States Hassle Avoid Probate With Revocable Trust
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BASIC PLANNING SHOULD INCLUDE
Wills Revocable Living Trusts Advanced Medical Directives (Living Wills) Powers of Attorney
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Non-Tax and Non-Administrative Objectives and Concerns
Children from a previous marriage and second spouse Children with creditor, financial, or marital problems Children with special needs
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ASSET PROTECTION Titling of Assets Retirement Plans
Family Partnerships/LLCs
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