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Potential implications for highway claims from the revised UKRLG Codes of Practice
James Fawcett, Partner, Browne Jacobson Malcolm Davies, Head of Risk, LB Croydon LoTAG Conference,1 March 2016
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Well-maintained Highways
Code of Practice for Highway Maintenance Management 2005 edition – last updated 18 September 2013
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Well-maintained Highway Infrastructure - 2015
Release date: October 2015 – now summer tbc? Part 1: overarching principles Part 2: highways Part 3: structures Part 4: lighting
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Status of the Code 1995 edition
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Status of the Code: what the Courts say 1
Wilkinson -v- The City of York Council – Court of Appeal [2011] “It is not a document which carries the force of law” “It makes plain that it does not purport to be mandatory” “I bear in mind that the national code is not a statutory document. It is a document which provides guidance” - Lord Justice Toulson
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Status of the Code: what the Courts say 2
TR –v- Devon County Council– Court of Appeal – 2013 “the code is clearly evidence of general good practice, its status must not be overstated. It has no statutory basis” “the code does not set out mandatory rules. It is evidence of good practice. Authorities must exercise their own judgment” - Lord Justice Hughes
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Status of the revised Code
Revised Code (Draft 2) – September 2015:
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Revised Code: overarching principles
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Overarching principles: collaboration
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Revised Code: risk-based approach
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Revised Code: no default standards
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Safety inspection frequency: old Code
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Safety inspection frequency: revised Code
Part 2, Section 5: Inspection, Assessment & Recording Part 1, Section 5: Risk-Based Approach
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Defect identification: old Code
Appendix B: example from Westminster City Council
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Defect identification: revised Code
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Defect categorisation: old Code
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Defect categorisation: revised Code
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Revised Code: competency & training
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Revised Code: competency & training
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Inspection manuals
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To do…. Review current highway policies against new Code
Ensure competency Document all decisions Train staff on new Code Collaborate
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Collaboration Consideration of London regional standard
Inspection Frequency Defect Identification (Investigatory Levels) Defect Categorisation Competency & Training Learn from other live examples eg Greater Manchester authorities
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By when? Previous Code remains valid until 1 October (tbc?)
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Any questions?
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Contact us James Fawcett, Browne Jacobson +44 (0)115 908 4874
Mowbray House, Castle Meadow Road, Nottingham, NG2 1BJ Malcolm Davies, Croydon LB Bernard Weatherill House, Mint Walk, Croydon, CR0 1EA
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