1. Shadow
REALITY
SABBATH?

2. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? OLD TESTAMENT Manna NEW TESTAMENT
Word of God, embodied in Jesus

3. MATTHEW 4:1-4
Then Jesus was led up by the
Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.  And after fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry.  And the tempter came and said to him, “If
you are the Son of God, command these stones to
become loaves of bread.”  But he answered, “It is written,“
‘Man shall not live by bread alone,
but by every word that comes
from the mouth of God.’”

4. DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
MATTHEW 4:1-4
Then Jesus was led up by the
Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.  And after fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry.  And the tempter came and said to him, “If
you are the Son of God, command these stones to
become loaves of bread.”  But he answered, “It is written,“
‘Man shall not live by bread alone,
but by every word that comes
from the mouth of God.’”

5. DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
MATTHEW 4:1-4
Then Jesus was led up by the
Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.  And after fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry.  And the tempter came and said to him, “If
you are the Son of God, command these stones to
become loaves of bread.”  But he answered, “It is written,“
‘Man shall not live by bread alone,
but by every word that comes
from the mouth of God.’”

6. Led by God DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
Led by God

7. Led by God 40 years DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
Led by God
40 years

8. Led by God 40 years in the wilderness DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
Led by God
40 years
in the wilderness

9. Led by God 40 years in the wilderness tested DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
Led by God
40 years
in the wilderness
tested

10. MATTHEW 4 Led by God Led by Spirit (of God) 40 years 40 days
DEUTERONOMY 8:2-3
“And you shall remember the whole way that the Lord your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not.  And he humbled you and let you hunger and
fed you with manna, which you did not know,
nor did your fathers know, that he might
make you know that man does not live
by bread alone, but man lives by
every word that comes from
the mouth of the Lord.”
MATTHEW 4
Led by God
Led by Spirit (of God)
40 years
40 days
in the wilderness
into the wilderness
tested
(“tempted”) tested
hunger
hungry

11. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? OLD TESTAMENT Manna Tabernacle layout Temple
Circumcision
NEW TESTAMENT
Word of God, embodied in Jesus
Scheme of Redemption
God dwells with us, the church

12. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? OLD TESTAMENT Manna Tabernacle layout Temple
Circumcision
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 211  and in Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, in the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ

13. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? OLD TESTAMENT Manna Tabernacle layout Temple
Circumcision
NEW TESTAMENT
Romans 228 For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, nor is circumcision that which is outward in the flesh.29 But he is a Jew who is one inwardly; and circumcision is that which is of the heart…

14. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? OLD TESTAMENT Manna Tabernacle layout Temple
Circumcision
Sabbath
NEW TESTAMENT ?

15. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? OLD TESTAMENT Manna Tabernacle Temple
Circumcision
Sabbath
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 2
16 Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 

16. Shadow REALITY NEW TESTAMENT Colossians 2
DAILY
WEEKLY
MONTHLY
ANNUAL
1 Chron 23:31
sabbaths
new moons
fixed festivals
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 2
16 Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 

17. Shadow REALITY NEW TESTAMENT Colossians 2
DAILY
WEEKLY
MONTHLY
ANNUAL
1 Chron 23:31
sabbaths
new moons
fixed festivals
2 Chron 31:3
morning & evening
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 2
16 Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 

18. Shadow REALITY NEW TESTAMENT Colossians 2
DAILY
WEEKLY
MONTHLY
ANNUAL
1 Chron 23:31
sabbaths
new moons
fixed festivals
2 Chron 31:3
morning & evening
Neh. 10:33
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 2
16 Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 

19. Shadow REALITY NEW TESTAMENT Colossians 2
DAILY
WEEKLY
MONTHLY
ANNUAL
1 Chron 23:31
sabbaths
new moons
fixed festivals
2 Chron 31:3
morning & evening
Neh. 10:33
Col 2:16
new moon
festival
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 2
16 Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 

20. Shadow
REALITY
God Rested
7th Day Rest
Promised Rest
SABBATH?

21. “Thus the LORD saved Israel that day” Ex. 14:30
Psalm 95
10 “For forty years I loathed that generation, And said they are a people who err in their heart, And they do not know My ways. 11 “Therefore I swore in My anger, Truly they shall not enter into My rest.”
REST
“Thus the LORD saved Israel that day” Ex. 14:30
BONDAGE,
SLAVERY
FREE

22. Shadow REALITY SABBATH? NEW TESTAMENT Colossians 2 God Rested
7th Day Rest
Promised Rest
Ultimate Rest
400
yrs
Joshua
David
Hebrews 46 Therefore, since it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly had good news preached to them failed to enter because of disobedience,
7 He again fixes a certain day, “Today,” saying through David after so long a time just as has been said before,
“Today if you hear His voice, Do not harden your hearts.”
8 For if Joshua had given them rest, He would not have spoken of another day after that. 9 So there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God.
NEW TESTAMENT
Colossians 2
16 Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 
SABBATH?

23. Shadow REALITY SABBATH & MANNA Both in Exodus 16 God Rested
7th Day Rest
Promised Rest
Ultimate Rest
Exodus 16 35
The sons of Israel ate the manna forty years, until they came to an inhabited land; they ate the manna until they came to the border of the land of Canaan. 
SABBATH
&
MANNA
Both in Exodus 16