1. CELLULAR RESPIRATION & PHOTOSYNTHESIS OVERVIEW

2. PHOTOSYNTHESIS & CELLULAR RESPIRATION
THE BASIC EQUATIONS PHOTOSYNTHESIS CO2 + H20 + SUNLIGHT C6H12O6 + O2 CELL RESPIRATION C6H12O6 + O2 + ATP CO2 + H20

3. PHOTOSYNTHESIS & CELLULAR RESPIRATION
THE BASIC EQUATIONS PHOTOSYNTHESIS CO2 + H20 + SUNLIGHT C6H12O6 + O2 OCCURS IN THE CHLOROPLAST OF AUTOTROPHS CELLULAR RESPIRATION C6H12O6 + O2 + ATP CO2 + H20 OCCURS IN THE MITOCHONDRIA OF ALL CELLS*

4. PHOTOSYNTHESIS
PHOTOSYNTHESIS CO2 + H20 + SUNLIGHT C6H12O6 + O2 OCCURS IN THE CHLOROPLAST OF AUTOTROPHS HAS BOTH LIGHT AND DARK REACTIONS

5. PHOTOSYNTHESIS : The LIGHT Reactions*
CO2 + H20 + SUNLIGHT C6H12O6 + O2 OCCURS IN THE THYLAKOIDS OF CHLOROPLAST LIGHT REACTIONS- Use light to split H20, make O2 , and a Hydrogen Ion gradient which makes ATP and NADPH * Also known as the LIGHT DEPENDENT REACTIONS

6. PHOTOSYNTHESIS : The DARK Reactions*
CO2 + H ATP + NADPH C6H12O O2
OCCURS IN THE STROMA OF CHLOROPLAST
The Dark Reactions/Calvin Cycle:
Use CO2 , (+ ATP + NADPH) to make C6H12O6 !!!
* Also known as the LIGHT INDEPENDENT REACTIONS AND OR CALVIN CYCLE

7. PHOTOSYNTHESIS:
BOOM, THAT’S IT!!!

8. CELLULAR RESPIRATION CELLULAR RESPIRATION C6H12O6 + O2 + ATP CO2 + H20
OCCURS IN THE MITOCHONDRIA OF ALL CELLS*
Has a few Reactions
Glycolysis
The Krebs/TCA/Citric Acid Cycle
The Electron Transport Chain
or Fermentation (if there’s no O2 available)
And 2 Major Pathways
Aerobic Reactions – use O2
Anaerobic Reactions – don’t use O2

9. CELLULAR RESPIRATION: Glycolysis
C6H12O6 + O ATP H2O Pyruvate OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM!!! NOT MITOCHONDRIA
ANAEROBIC REACTION – DOESN’T USE O2
In Short: Step 1
Glycolysis (glucose-lysis)
C6H12O62Pyruvate + H2O +2ATP

10. CELLULAR RESPIRATION: The Krebs Cycle*
THE KREBS CYCLE(*aka. TCA/Citric Acid Cycle)
2 Pyruvate + O ATP CO2 +2NADH + 2FADH2
OCCURS IN THE MATRIX of MITOCHONDRIA
AEROBIC REACTION –USES O2
In Short: Step 2 The Krebs/TCA Cycle
2Pyruvate CO2 + 2ATP + 2NADH + 2FADH2

11. CELLULAR RESPIRATION: The ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN
2NADH+ 2FADH H ATP
OCCURS ON THE CRISTAE OF THE MITOCHONDRIA
Uses a Hydrogen Ion gradient tp make ATP!
In Short: Step 3
2NADH + 2FADH2H ATP

12. CELLULAR RESPIRATION:
BOOM, THAT’S IT!!! AGAIN!!...oh wait a sec

13. CELLULAR RESPIRATION: if theres no O2 Organisms use Glycolysis then Fermentation!!
ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION
Fermentation
In Animals: LACTIC ACID FERMENTATION
2 Pyruvate ATP Lactic Acid
In Yeast: ALCOHOLIC FERMENTATION
2 Pyruvate ATP Ethanol
In Short: UNDER ANEROBIC CONDITONS
Step 1: Glycolysis
Step 2: Fermentation