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New Product Innovation
National Correctional Industries Association Enterprise 2004 March 23, 2004
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Agenda Product Development Market Research Concept Testing
Prototype Development Market Testing Product Launch Discussion
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Why New Products? New product development is critical to long-term success Approximately one-third of the revenue a business generates is coming from products they did not sell five years ago Changing environment creates new demands and needs
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Product Development Must be alert to quickly develop opportunities
Focus on markets or product categories consistent with organization’s objectives, resources, capabilities and strengths Securing a competitive advantage
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Industrial New Product Ideas
Company sources other than R&D % Analysis of the competition % Research & Development % Product users % Supplier suggestions % Product user research % Published information %
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New Products A way of getting new and keeping old customers
Effective way of obtaining a competitive advantage Source of growth and excitement
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New Product Categories
New to the world products New product lines Product line extensions Improvements and revisions to existing products Repositionings Cost reductions
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Product Development Process
Launch Test Marketing Prototype Development Concept Testing Market research and Opportunity scan
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Marketing Very important to product development success
Key to successful marketing is imaginative, effective, creative communication Find a need and fill it. Mutually beneficial exchange relationships Non-profit organizations have sometimes difficult task
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Marketing Strategies Increase the number of customers
Increase the average transaction Increase the frequency of repurchase
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Marketing Concepts Consumer orientation Customer service orientation
Profit orientation Society
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Marketing Mix Price Placement Product Promotion
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Market Research Who is my target audience?
Are there enough members of this target group to make the business worthwhile? How large is the potential market and how much of that potential market can I capture? Who is my competition and what would make someone choose my product over their current?
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Market Opportunity and Threats
Economic Realities GNP Disposable Income Discretionary Income Societal Focus Population Shifts Values Attitudes Competition Trends Technological Development Advance in technology Market receptiveness to technology Legal & Regulatory Condition Laws Regulations
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Market Placement Identify target markets Size and growth potential
Ability and ease of reaching segment Good fit with organizational objectives Greatest revenue generation with least investment
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Market Placement Determine opportunity Evaluate competition
Segment size Annual usage potential Anticipated annual growth rate Margin Value in use Evaluate competition Strengths/Limitations Implications
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Market Research – Pricing Strategies
Goal is to achieve a target profit Can you hold a product’s manufacturing costs down to less than 25% of its perceived value? Estimating manufacturing costs Obtain price quotes from several suppliers
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Concept Testing Determine Critical success factors
Financial objectives Marketing mix strategies Product, Pricing, Promotion, Placement Marketing plan initiatives Activity, Budget, Timing
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Prototype and Test Marketing
Survey end-users Do you prefer this product over your current product? Does this product meet the need you thought it would? Does the way the product works provide an important benefit?
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Promotion and Product Launch
Publicity Trade journals Conferences Personal selling Word of mouth
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Reasons For New Product Failures
Poor marketing research Technical problems Insufficient marketing effort Bad timing
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Marketing Plan Audit Challenge and refine assumptions from current plan Evaluate success for input into next year’s plan Revise plan for new year incorporating marketplace learnings, marketing insights and current plan successes
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Summary New product development drives growth
Market research is critical to the success of a new product launch Market research is a continuous process as customer needs, your business and the environment changes
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