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The Organizational Communication
By: Sara Hussain AlGhamdi ID:
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Outline What is Communication?
The Critical Components of Communication. Barriers to Effective Communication. Ways to Overcome Barriers. What is Organizational Communication? Communication Networks. Types of Communication. The Dark Side of Workplace Communication
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What is Communication? It is a process by which information is exchanged between or among individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, and behavior -- resulting in shared meanings between sender and receiver
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Critical Components of Communication
Source Message Channel Receiver Feedback
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Critical Components of Communication
Source (Encoder) Receiver (Decoder) Message Channel(s) Barriers Feedback
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Encode & Decode Encode: a process of translating ideas, feelings, and thoughts into symbols Decode: a process of translating incoming information into understandable concepts
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Barriers to Effective Communication
Climate control – closed or inadequate communication climate Emotional interference Information overload Defensiveness Poor listening skills Cultural differences
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Ways to Overcome Barriers
Foster an open communication climate Avoid defensive reactions Facilitate feedback from others by listening with open mind Understand intercultural communication
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What is Organizational Communication?
The ways in which groups of people maintain structure and order through their symbolic interactions and allow individual actors the freedom to accomplish their goals
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Why Should You Learn About Organizational Communication?
So you can ask informed questions about everyday business practices To develop communication skills that improve your ability to succeed in the workplace To improve the quality of your work life
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Communication Networks
Formal communication networks – follow prescribed channels of communication Informal communication networks – emerges from the natural social interaction among organization members
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Three Types of Communication Flow
Advantages Downward Lets managers direct activities of employees Upward Helps managers monitor performance and obtain ideas Lateral / Horizontal Promotes flow between departments or among peers Helps employees to do their job efficiently Depends on the degree of cross-functional interaction required by the organization
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The Dark Side of Workplace Communication
1-Aggressive Communication Verbal aggressiveness Workplace aggression Workplace violence
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The Dark Side of Workplace Communication (cont.)
2-Sexual Harassment Unwelcome, unsolicited, repeated behavior of a sexual nature Hostile work environment – workplace conditions that are sexually offensive,
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Questions!
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