1. Industrial Revolution
Spread of Ideas and Inventions

2. Innovations and Inventions!!
Inventions are important factors in our everyday lives. Without people thinking of better ways to do things, or making contraptions to make work easier life would be much different for us. Scientific and technological innovations are extremely significant because they can bring about Social, Economical and Cultural change!

3. Industrialization Spreads
Following Great Britain’s industrialization period other European nations followed:
France (1830 -After the French Revolution)
Belgium (After 1830)
The United States (After 1800)
Germany (after 1870 when the German States Unified)
Japan (after 1853)

4. Industrialization Spreads
Important note:
With the exception of Japan, the first countries to industrialize were the Western European countries and the United States making them the most powerful in the world.
Weapon technology (cannons and guns)
Large Navies, superior ships and navigation.
A need for more colonies for new markets and raw materials –

5. Mass Production
As manufactured goods became cheaper, and as more people were able to buy them, the demand for manufactured goods became greater than the supply.
The Assembly line (1913)
Automobile industry
Henry Ford
Model T
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Assembly Line of Ford Motor Company
Ford Model T
Because the cars were produced so efficiently, they cost less and more people could afford to buy one.

6. Inventions
For the middle and upper class, the Industrial Revolution made life easier. Products that were once only available by creating them at home became commercially available.
“Clermont” Steam Boat
Robert Fulton
Robert Fulton's steamboat made trade across the ocean more efficient than carrying goods while depending on sails. Boats like his Clermont could also travel upstream easier and faster and without any problem!

7. Inventions
The spinning of cotton into threads for weaving into cloth had traditionally taken place in the homes of textile workers - known as 'cottage industries'. The machine used eight spindles onto which the thread was spun, so by turning a single wheel, the operator could now spin eight threads at once. 
James Hargreaves

8. Notable People Technology Society Eli Whitney – Cotton Gin
Henry Bessemer- steel production
Robert Fulton – Steamboat
Louis Pasteur – germ theory of disease and pasteurization.
Thomas Edison – incandescent light bulb, phonograph, motion-picture camera; electricity modern research laboratory.
Graham Bell – telephone
Guglielmo Marconi – radio waves.
Orville and Wilbur Wright – Airplane.
Society
Charles Darwin – Natural selection and evolution.
Sigmund Freud – Psychoanalysis, and the founder of modern psychiatry.

9. Major Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
YEAR
INVENTION
INVENTOR
COUNTRY
PHOTO
1721
Seed Drill
crumbling) the soil so that air and moisture could reach the roots of the crop plants.
Jethro Tull
Britain
1733
Flying Shuttle
represented an important step toward automatic weaving
John Kay
1764
Spinning Jenny
capable of spinning eight threads of cotton yarn, instead of the spinning wheel's one
James Hargreaves
1769
Water-frame
transformed the textile industry and helped usher in the Industrial Revolution
Richard Arkwright

10. Major Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
YEAR
INVENTION
INVENTOR
COUNTRY
PHOTO
1769
Steam Engine
Steam powered engines are more powerful and efficient
James Watt
Scotland
1779
Spinning Mule
combined the moving carriage of the spinning jenny with the rollers of the water frame
Samuel Crompton
Britain
1785
Power Loom
This used water as power instead of human power which sped up the weaving process.
Edmund Cartwright
1793
Cotton Gin
it dramatically reduced the amount of time it took to separate cotton seeds from cotton fiber
Eli Whitney
United States
1804
Steam Locomotive
vehicles that run on rails or tracks and are powered by steam engines.
Richard Trevithick
Major Inventions of the Industrial Revolution