1. 101 Africa Continued

3. Berbers
Bantu
Pygmies
Bushmen
800 BC – AD 200
Nok
Nigeria

6. Trade and Contact
Hatshepsut 1470 BC Greeks 1400 BC Solomon 1100 BC Phoenicians 800 BC Romans 500 BC Arab Traders 300 BC

7. Kush
1500 BC
1000 BC
Meroe
Mixture of Western,Eastern, and African

9. Pyramids at Meroe

12. Stele with Merotic script – 1st c. BC

13. Musawwarat es-Sufra

14. Musawwarat es-Sufra

15. Relief from the Lion Temple at Naga

16. Naga

19. King Taharqa B.C.

20. Axum (Ethiopia) 1st to 7th Centuries AD
Contact with Egypt- Trade
4th Century AD
Ezana of Axum AD

27. Coin of king Ezana r. AD

28. Ezana Stone –
inscribed in Greek, Sabaen,
and Ge’ez

29. Lalibela- late 12th –early 13th c. rock hewn churches

32. Sudan
Ghana –
– gold, slaves, salt; The camel revolution
Islamic Arabs
Women were respected
Arabic – official Language
AD 1200

35. Ancient Mosque in Ghana

39. Mali
Sundiata – c. AD 1230
Women – personal freedom
Trading – key to success
Mansa Musa and his camels
AD 1324

40. Spanish map showing Musa – AD 1375

41. Mosque at Djenne

43. East Coast – Muslim influence
Mombassa
Zanzibar
Mogadishu
Zimbabwe

46. Bantu
AD 1000
Common heritage - kinship ties
Women – high status
- held positions of power