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3-1 Graphing Systems of Equations
SWBAT: 1) Solve systems of linear equations by graphing. 2) Determine whether a system of linear equations is consistent and independent, consistent and dependent, or inconsistent.
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What is a System of Equations?
A System of Equations is two or more equations with the same variables The solution to a system of equations is the ordered pair that is a common solution of all the equations One way we can solve a system of equations is by graphing the equations on the same coordinate plane
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Lets Look at our Packet…
They intersect at (2,4), and both have it as a solution.
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Look at another… So they both have (-1,4) as a solution.
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One more! y = 4/3 x - 4 y = 2/3 x - 6 So they both have (-3,-8) as a solution.
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Consistent and Independent
When two lines intersect, a System of Linear Equations has one solution (meaning only one point is a solution to both Equations). When a system has one solution, the system is said to be consistent and independent.
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Wait…What About? These two lines are parallel! They have same exact slope They will never intersect!
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A system of equations might have no solution.
This would occur if the equations never intersect (they are parallel). They have no common coordinates. When a system of equations has no solution, the system is said to be inconsistent.
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What happens here? y = -5x - 2 These two lines the same equation!
They are the same exact line!
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A system might have infinitely many solutions.
This would occur if the equations are the same exact line. All the coordinates are the exact same. When a system of equations has infinitely many solutions, the system is said to be consistent and dependent.
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Summary…
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Try Some
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Try Some More…
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Just a Few More
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