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Greek Roots Lesson 3 English 9
November 14-18, 2016
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Brainstorm additional words using these roots
Familiarity with Greek and Latin roots can help students understand the meaning of unfamiliar words. Lesson #2 Roots Brainstorm additional words using these roots gen/genea mani meter ortho pan/panto
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Lesson 3 Roots Brainstorm what these roots might mean: a/an bio geo
path/patho phobia
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anarchy ROOTS: an = “not, without” + archos = “ruler”
PART OF SPEECH: noun DEFINITION: disorder due to lack of government or control; chaos RELATED FORMS: anarchic (adjective); anarchist (n.) SENTENCE:
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amoral ROOTS: a = “not” + moral = “custom” PART OF SPEECH:
DEFINITION: Being neither moral nor immoral; unconcerned with right or wrong RELATED FORMS: amorality (n.) SENTENCE: She was amoral because she didn’t care about the consequences of her actions.
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biodegradable ROOTS: bio = “life” + des = “down” + gradus = “step”
PART OF SPEECH: adjective DEFINITION: SENTENCE:
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biopsy ROOTS: bio = “life” + opsis = “sight” PART OF SPEECH: noun
DEFINITION: SENTENCE: The doctors performed a biopsy to see if Melanie had lung cancer.
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geometry ROOTS: geo = “earth” + meter = “measure PART OF SPEECH:
DEFINITION: RELATED FORMS: geometrical (adj.) SENTENCE:
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geocentric ROOTS: PART OF SPEECH: adjective DEFINITION:
SENTENCE: People used to believe in a geocentric model of the universe. RELATED FORMS: (none)
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apathetic ROOTS: a = “not, without” + pathos = “feeling”
PART OF SPEECH: DEFINITION: SENTENCE: Albert was apathetic when it came to exercise. He just liked to sit on the couch. RELATED FORMS: apathy (noun)
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pathology ROOTS: pathos = “feeling” + logia = “study” PART OF SPEECH:
DEFINITION: The scientific study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences RELATED FORMS: SENTENCE: She studied the pathology of the flu virus, to understand how it worked.
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xenophobia ROOTS: PART OF SPEECH: DEFINITION:
SENTENCE: Oscar’s xenophobia was shown when he fought to keep foreigners out of his neighborhood. RELATED FORMS: xenophobic (adj.)
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hydrophobia ROOTS: PART OF SPEECH: noun
DEFINITION: Extreme or irrational fear of water; rabies RELATED FORMS: hydrophobic (adj.) SENTENCE:
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