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Total Hereditary Depravity

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1 Total Hereditary Depravity
Calvinism - 1 Total Hereditary Depravity Calvinism I: An Introduction to Calvinism by Gene Taylor Calvinism is basic to nearly all the religious questions that the Christian will answer when talking to those who are in denominations because it permeates almost all denominations. Whenever someone contends that faith is a gift from God; affirms that he has been saved by faith only; embraces false teachings about the direct operation of the Holy Spirit in the conviction and conversion of sinners; or believes it is impossible for a child of God to sin and be eternally lost; he has fallen victim to the Calvinist system of doctrine.

2 TULIP Theology T – Total Hereditary Depravity U – Unconditional Election L – Limited Atonement I – Irresistible Grace P – Perseverance of the Saints John Calvin (1509 – 1564) Protestant Reformation Reformed churches, Presbyterian Churches

3 What is Total Hereditary Depravity?
T stands for total depravity. This does not mean that all persons are as bad as they could possibly be. It means rather that all human beings are affected by sin in every area of thought and conduct so that nothing that comes out of anyone apart from the regenerating grace of God can please God. As far as our relationships to God are concerned, we are all so ruined by sin that no one can properly understand either God or God's ways. Nor do we seek God, unless He is first at work within us to lead us to do so Has roots in doctrine of Original Sin (Augustine, 354 – 430 AD)

4 Methodists Article VII, Articles of Religion, TheBook of Discipline of the Methodist Church: Original sin standeth not in the following of Adam (as the Pelagians do vainly talk), but it is the corruption of the nature of every man, that naturally is engendered of the offspring of Adam, whereby man is very far gone from original righteousness, and of his own nature inclined to evil, and that continually.

5 Lutherans The Second Article, Augsburg Confession
“It is also taught among us that since the fall of Adam all men who are born according to the course of nature are conceived and born in sin. That is, all men are full of evil lust and inclinations from their mothers’ wombs and are unable by nature to have true fear of God and true faith in God. Moreover, this inborn sickness and hereditary sin is truly sin and condemns to the eternal wrath of God all those who are not born again through Baptism and the Holy Spirit.”

6 Baptists Men are "born positively inclined to evil; and therefore under just condemnation to eternal ruin, without defense or excuse" (J. M. Pendleton, Art. 3, in Church Manual designed for Baptist Churches)

7 Baptists “Historic Baptists believe in the total hereditary depravity of mankind. They view man as being basically evil. Religious liberals do not believe in the total hereditary depravity of mankind. They view man as being basically good.”

8 Passages used to argue for it:
Psalm 58:3 Remember: Context Rules of hermeneutics regarding figures of speech

9 Psalm 58:3 The wicked are estranged from the womb;          They go astray as soon as they are born, speaking lies.

10 Wicked are estranged from the womb, not IN the womb.
Psalm 58:3 The wicked are estranged from the womb;          They go astray as soon as they are born, speaking lies. Wicked are estranged from the womb, not IN the womb. The wicked GO ASTRAY, are not born astray. The wicked speak lies, newborns can’t speak.

11 Does this prove David was not totally hereditarily depraved?
Psalm 58:3 The wicked are estranged from the womb;          They go astray as soon as they are born, speaking lies. If “from the womb” here means born totally depraved, what of Psalm 22:10? I was cast upon You from birth.          From My mother’s womb          You have been My God. Does this prove David was not totally hereditarily depraved?

12 Passages used to argue for it:
Psalm 58:3 Jeremiah 17:9

13 Jeremiah 17:9 “ The heart is deceitful above all things,       And desperately wicked;       Who can know it?

14 Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things,       And desperately wicked;       Who can know it?
Whatever it says, it doesn’t say we are born with evil, depraved hearts. Jeremiah 6:16 Thus says the LORD: “ Stand in the ways and see,       And ask for the old paths, where the good way is,       And walk in it;       Then you will find rest for your souls.       But they said, ‘We will not walk in it.’ Why the appeal from God?

15 Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things,       And desperately wicked;       Who can know it?
Jeremiah 16:12 And you have done worse than your fathers, for behold, each one follows the dictates of his own evil heart, so that no one listens to Me. How can you be worse than totally depraved? They had a choice. Jeremiah 11:10 They have turned back to the iniquities of their forefathers who refused to hear My words, and they have gone after other gods to serve them; the house of Israel and the house of Judah have broken My covenant which I made with their fathers.”

16 Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things,       And desperately wicked;       Who can know it?
How did they get this heart? Jeremiah 17:5 Thus says the LORD:       “ Cursed is the man who trusts in man       And makes flesh his strength,       Whose heart departs from the LORD.

17 Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things,       And desperately wicked;       Who can know it?
Jeremiah 7:26 Yet they did not obey Me or incline their ear, but stiffened their neck. They did worse than their fathers. Jeremiah 17:23 But they did not obey nor incline their ear, but made their neck stiff, that they might not hear nor receive instruction. Jeremiah 19:15 “Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: ‘Behold, I will bring on this city and on all her towns all the doom that I have pronounced against it, because they have stiffened their necks that they might not hear My words.’”

18 Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things,       And desperately wicked;       Who can know it?
Thus says the LORD to this people:       “ Thus they have loved to wander;       They have not restrained their feet.       Therefore the LORD does not accept them;       He will remember their iniquity now,       And punish their sins.” Jeremiah 4:1 “If you will return, O Israel,” says the LORD,  “Return to Me;       And if you will put away your abominations out of My sight,       Then you shall not be moved.

19 Passages used to argue for it:
Psalm 58:3 Jeremiah 17:9 Genesis 6:5

20 Genesis 6:5 Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually.

21 Where does it say man is born this way?
Genesis 6:5 Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. Where does it say man is born this way? Genesis 6:12 So God looked upon the earth, and indeed it was corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted their way on the earth. Ecclesiastes 7:29 Truly, this only I have found:       That God made man upright,       But they have sought out many schemes.” Ezekiel 28:15 You were perfect in your ways from the day you were created,       Till iniquity was found in you. Ezekiel 28:15 refers to the King of Tyre.

22 Genesis 6:5 Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. Man may corrupt his way so that his thoughts are evil continually. 2 Peter 2:14 having eyes full of adultery and that cannot cease from sin, enticing unstable souls. They have a heart trained in covetous practices, and are accursed children. Ephesians 2:2-3 in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the sons of disobedience, 3 among whom also we all once conducted ourselves in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, just as the others.

23 Passages used to argue for it:
Psalm 58:3 Jeremiah 17:9 Genesis 6:5 Genesis 8:21

24 Genesis 8:21 And the LORD smelled a soothing aroma. Then the LORD said in His heart, “I will never again curse the ground for man’s sake, although the imagination of man’s heart is evil from his youth; nor will I again destroy every living thing as I have done.

25 Doesn’t say we are born totally depraved. “From his youth”
Genesis 8:21 And the LORD smelled a soothing aroma. Then the LORD said in His heart, “I will never again curse the ground for man’s sake, although the imagination of man’s heart is evil from his youth; nor will I again destroy every living thing as I have done. Doesn’t say we are born totally depraved. “From his youth” 1 Samuel 17:33 And Saul said to David, “You are not able to go against this Philistine to fight with him; for you are a youth, and he a man of war from his youth.”

26 Passages used to argue for it:
Psalm 58:3 Jeremiah 17:9 Genesis 6:5 Genesis 8:21 Matthew 15:19

27 Matthew 15:19 For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies

28 Doesn’t say we are born with evil hearts.
Matthew 15:19 For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies Doesn’t say we are born with evil hearts. Jesus cites Isaiah 29:13 and applies it to the Pharisees in Matthew 15:7 Therefore the Lord said:  “ Inasmuch as these people draw near with their mouths       And honor Me with their lips,       But have removed their hearts far from Me,       And their fear toward Me is taught by the commandment of men, Matthew 15:10 …”Hear and understand:”

29 Passages used to argue for it:
Psalm 58:3 Jeremiah 17:9 Genesis 6:5 Genesis 8:21 Matthew 15:19 Romans 5:18-19

30 Romans 5:18-19 Therefore, as through one man’s offense judgment came to all men, resulting in condemnation, even so through one Man’s righteous act the free gift came to all men, resulting in justification of life. 19 For as by one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, so also by one Man’s obedience many will be made righteous.

31 Romans 5: Therefore, as through one man’s offense judgment came to all men, resulting in condemnation, even so through one Man’s righteous act the free gift came to all men, resulting in justification of life. 19 For as by one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, so also by one Man’s obedience many will be made righteous. If this teaches total hereditary depravity, it also teaches universal salvation. Matthew 7: “Enter by the narrow gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and there are many who go in by it. 14 Because narrow is the gate and difficult is the way which leads to life, and there are few who find it. Romans 5:12 Therefore, just as through one man sin entered the world, and death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all sinned—

32 Corruption is in the world through lust, not birth.
2 Peter 1:4 by which have been given to us exceedingly great and precious promises, that through these you may be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust. Matthew 18:1-5 Romans 7:9-11

33 We are responsible for our own actions, not the actions of others.
Ezekiel 18:5-20 Isaiah 59:1-8 Romans 2:6 who “will render to each one according to his deeds” John 5:28-29 2 Corinthians 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive the things done in the body, according to what he has done, whether good or bad.

34 We can choose God. Revelation 22:17 The Spirit and the bride say, “Come!” And let the one who hears say, “Come!” Let the one who is thirsty come; and let the one who wishes take the free gift of the water of life. John 6:44-45, Acts 2:40-41

35 Conclusion: Total Hereditary Depravity Makes God a monster.
God creates man. Man is created in a state of depravity. God punishes man for being depraved.


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