1. IDENTIFYING BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
1. The purpose of Learning
2. Describing Parts of Building Construction
3. Explaining Kinds of Brick Work
4. Explaining basic of Plumbing
5. Determining type of foundation for construction in accord with type of earth.
6. Explaining kinds of joining
7. Imflementing kinds door and window construction

2. 1. The purpose of learning
The purpose of learning from this material is that the student is able to :
Describing parts of building construction
Explaining kinds of brick work
Explaining basics of plumbing
Determinining type of foundation which appropriate with type of earth.
Explaining kinds of joining
Implementing kinds of door and window construction
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3. 2. Describing Parts of Building Construction
Construction is usually connoted with house, construction or every facility, structure or infrastructure in culture or human life in establishing its civilizaion like bridge and its construction and project, road, and telecommunication.
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4. Because construction concerning with the development of human civilization, so on its way, human needs science or technique concerning with construction or support to make a construction. Development of knowledge is not released from architecture, civilization technique correlated with construction.
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5. Construction in accord with Islamic style
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6. Less energy Construction Design
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7. Mineral containing that is kinds of mineral which is in the brick.
3. Explaining Kinds of brick work
Brick is a kind of material which consists of mineral and it is classified in accord with mineral composition. This classification is made according to :
Mineral containing that is kinds of mineral which is in the brick.
Brick texture, that is measurement and shape of mineral crystal in the brick.
Brick structure, is mineral crystal structure in the brick.
Shaping process.
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8. General Rocks are usually divided according to their shaping process, and therefore are divided to become three big group, those are :
Igneus Rock
Diving Rock
Metamorphosis Rock.
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9. Brick is one of materials to make wall
Brick is one of materials to make wall. It is made of clay and it’s burned red. By the technology development, the use of brick is less.
By appearing new materials like giptsum, bamboo which has been manufactured, it’s used more because has cheaper price and more artistically.
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10. Brick Block
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11. Brick Size
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12. Cement is welknown material in our country, because it is very easy to get and apply in every big or small scale project. Big project like building plat construction, and usual living house which uses concrete material. Nowadays concrete is easier material ti get than another material like wood.
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13. Example of Cement
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15. Cement Factory Cement’s molten
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16. 4. Explaining Basics of Plumbing
The meaning of Plumbing Plumbing is from greek which means to distribute tin to pipe which is made of tin. Plumbing follows basic of natural law – gravity, pressure, take position of water level. Knowing this matter, you can understand and master of making a lot of your houses. 4
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17. Plumbing Technique
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18. Plumbing system in the kitchen
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19. Drainage system
Since drainage system include all of components, it is called DWV: remaining of rubbish vent system. If water flows out freely and rubbish is out, all of component from DWV must be present in work frame. Checking pipe in basement or crawl space below to help to understand system well.
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20. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

21. L - TPR Valve (Temperature & Pressure Relief) M - Main Gas Line
A - Main Water Line
B - Main Water Shutoff
C - Water Meter
D - Water Supply Line
E - Main Sewer Line
F - Waste Line
G - Sewer Cleanout
H - Sewer Vent Pipe
I - Roof Vent Flashing
J - Sewer Trap
K - Water Heater
L - TPR Valve (Temperature & Pressure Relief)
M - Main Gas Line
N - Gas Shutoff Valve
O - Gas Drip Leg
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22. Plumbing Inside Living House
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24. 5. Determaining Kinds of Foundation for construction in accord with kind of ground
The meaning and function of foundation. Foundation functions to hold and divide construction burden which is held to the hard ground flatly. This flat is importance for foundation itself or all of foundation in a construction, because of not flat distribution of voltage, so it will couse a cause the construction is not vertically.
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25. Based on kind of material used, so foundation can be divided into :
Bony concrete Foundation
River-stone foundation
Brick foundation
Based on depth of it burden hard ground, so foundation divided into :
Swallow Foundation (depth of hard ground ≤ 6,00 m).
Deep foundation (depth of hard ground > 6,00 m).
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26. Swallow Foundation
Swallow foundation consists of river-stone foundation, bottom foundation, well foundation and strouss foundation (Strauss pile). River-stone foundation and bottom foundation is not generally economize to the depth of hard ground > 3 m, In this cse is usually used well foundation or Strouss foundation.
Deep Foundation
Deep foundation is generally used is bony concrete pillar foundation, beside it there is also pillar which is made of steel, and generally called sheet pile. Pillar foundation can reach the depth until 30 m, especially when it is used in a lot of plat construction.
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27. Kinds of river-stonefoundation
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30. Kind of brick foundation
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33. Concrete Plat Foundation
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34. Spider’s Web Foundation
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35. Pillar Foundation
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36. 6. Explaining Kinds of Join
Kind of wooden joint :
Angle Joint
Front Door Joint
Wider Joint
Long Joint
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37. Open Plank ad Pent Joint Pillar and Hole Joint with Sliding Pillar
Joint Front Door
Lip Joint
Open Plank ad Pent Joint
Pillar and Hole Joint with Sliding Pillar
Middle Front Joint
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38. Angle Joint
Cool Per-stick Joint
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39. Per-stick and Pent Joint
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40. Wider Joint without Glue
1. Semi Notch Joint
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41. 2. Tongue Chanel Joint
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42. 3. Chanel Joint with filler (Release Tongue)
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43. 4. Piled up Chanel Joint
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44. Wider Joint without Glue
Way of Gluing
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45. 2. Blunt Side Joint
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46. 3. Teeth Joint
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47. 4. Dowel Joint
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48. 5. Joint with Triplex Filler
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49. 6. Bird’s Tail Clamping
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50. 7. Wooden Head Joint
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51. Construction with Nail
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52. Chanel and Tong Construction in Box Angle
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53. Chanel and Tongue Construction
1. Chanel and Tongue Construction in Box Angle
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54. 2. Chanel and Tongue Construction on attached plank
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55. Per-stek Construction with Filler
1. Per-stek Angle Construction with Lamilo filler and plastic angle
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56. Angle Construction with Dowel
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57. Bird’s Tail Construction
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58. Calculating of Bird’s Tail Construction
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59. Doing Bird’s Tail Construction open
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62. 7. Implementating Kinds of Door and Window Construction
a. Single Door Frame
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63. Door Frame Joint
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64. b. Door Frame with Window
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65. c. Kind of Panel Door
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66. Kind of Door Plank
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67. Roof? Who doesn’t know? Part of this house construction can be got at house construction wherever. Pantile roof which uses wooden frame, steel, or flat roof by using concrete. Actually roof is part of more above of building which gives shelter to lower part from weather, hot, rain and sun shine.
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68. THANK YOU
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