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Affordable Single Family Housing: A Houston Case Study
Mark D. Smith, AIA, LEED AP
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AIA Learning Objectives
Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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Houston’s Affordable Housing Challenge
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Houston’s Affordable Housing Challenge Housing Authority
Roughly 43,000 families on waiting list for subsidized housing Of the 2,000 affordable homes built in the past decade, fewer than a quarter remain affordable for low-income families. US News and World Report, May 15, 2007 Private Developers, Owners 36% apartment rent increases since 2011 Over 25% of renters spend more than 50% of their income on housing Affordable new construction is many miles from employment centers and transit New Hope Housing, June 2017
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Case Study Project Location: Fifth Ward- 3105 Lelia St
Case Study Site
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Typical Major Entry Point in Fifth Ward
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Median Fifth Ward House
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Vacant Lot Trash
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Median Food Store
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City Park Nearby Case Study Site
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Renovated De Luxe Theater
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The case study, a 765 SF home in Houston’s Fifth Ward, is used as a basis for discussion of health, safety, and welfare issues. Some HSW issues for discussion today include: Siting / Transportation Security Flooding Rent & utility costs Resiliency Indoor air quality Walkability & Interaction
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Stand and Stretch
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a. Siting / Public Transportation
AIA Learning Objectives Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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a. Siting
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a. Public Transportation
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b. Security, Flooding AIA Learning Objectives
Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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b. Security
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b & c. Security and Flooding
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b & c. Security and Flooding
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c. Flooding
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Stand and Stretch
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d. Rent/Mortgage and Utility Costs AIA Learning Objectives
Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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d. Rent/Mortgage- driven by construction cost
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Typical neighborhood rents are xx Utilities can be very high
d. Utility Costs Typical neighborhood rents are xx Utilities can be very high
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e. Resiliency AIA Learning Objectives
Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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e. Resiliency
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e. Resiliency
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e. Resiliency
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Stand and Stretch
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f. Indoor air quality AIA Learning Objectives
Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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f. Indoor air quality
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f. Indoor air quality Energy Recovery Ventilator
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f. Indoor air quality
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g. Walkability & Interaction AIA Learning Objectives
Articulate the health, safety, and welfare challenges in affordable housing neighborhoods Describe how architects can apply their expertise in solving these challenges Explain how contextual design can improve the health, safety, and welfare of individuals List ways that hands-on construction experience improves HSW and architectural design skills
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g. Walkability & Interaction
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g. Walkability & Interaction
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Q&A, Feedback Gingerbread House Event
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