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Reading
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antelopes
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The skins of the Tibetan antelopes
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Ashes of millions of antelopes
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Let’s watch a short video about the antelope.
Saving the Antelopes
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Fast Reading Main idea of each part
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Read and choose the main idea of each paragraph.
A large number of antelopes have been killed for their wool. The Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes. Jiesang Suonandajie gave his life to save the Tibetan antelope. Progress has been made in protecting the antelopes The business of antelopes wool is illegal but it is not easy to be stopped Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Paragraph 5
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the main idea of each part :
Part I : Part II : Part III : paragraph 1 Jiesang gave his life to save the Tibetan antelope. paragraph 2-3 The poachers shoot lots of antelopes because their wool can bring them huge profits .So the antelopes are in danger . paragraph 4-5 The Chinese government began to take actions to protect the antelopes in the 1990s and the antelope population is on the increase .
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by the 1990s at the beginning of the 20th century
millions of antelopes by the 1990s about 50,000
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the most expensive the wool soft , light and warm a shawl five thousand dollars for poachers the profits the poachers shoot the antelopes skinned the shawls about 1,000 138 shawls
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Reasons for the drop in antelope population
The wool of Tibetan antelopes: the most expensive in the world. Shawls made of antelope wool: coming into fashion in the 1990s. Poachers: hunting antelopes to get huge profits.
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since 1975 Today Protection In the 1990s in January 1994 since 1997
Over the next 10 years since 1997 Today
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Measures taken to protect antelopes
The Chinese government: protecting antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve. Volunteers in China: coming from all over the country to help the officials who work in the reserve. Police abroad: getting tough with shawl dealers.
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Results of the protection
3000 poachers were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated. The antelope population has begun to grow slowly since
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Detailed understanding
I. Read the text and fill in the blanks. At the beginning of the 20th century There were 1. ____________ on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Since 1975 There has been a(n) 2. _____ on the shawls trade. In the 1990s The shawls 3. _______________ among rich people. The Chinese government began to 4. _______________________ protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve. millions of ban came into fashion take an active part in
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Since 1997 The antelope population has slowly begun to 5. _____ again. Over the next ten years About 6. ____________ were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated. Today The government seems to 7. ____________________ and the number of poachers has fallen. grow 3,000 poachers be winning the battle
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Listening (paragraph 1)
freezing On a _________ cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonangdajie found what he was looking for --- a group of _______ who were killing the __________ Tibetan antelope . Jiesang knew he had to move quickly .he shout ___ the poachers to ____ _____ their guns . Although ____________,the poachers had an __________ ---there were more of them. In the battle which followed Jiesang was shot and killed .when his ______ body was found hours later,he was still holding his gun. He had ______ his life to ______ the Tibetan antelopes . poachers endangered to put down surprised advantage frozen given save
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Test Your Memory On a _________ cold day Jiesang found a group of poachers ________ the endangered Tibetan antelope. He tried to stop them but was unfortunately killed. By the 1990s the number of the antelopes had_______ because many poachers killed them for their wool, from which they can get huge ___________. The animals are ________ on the spot and the wool taken to India, _________ it is made into the shawls, ___________ to rich countries. This business is completely ___________. In the 1990s the Chinese government began to _____ ___ _________ _______ in protecting the antelopes and many volunteers also come to help. International ______________ seems to be working, too. Since 1997 the antelope population has slowly begun to grow again. freezing killing fallen profits skinned where exported illegal take an active part co-operation
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Careful reading: say what the numbers and dates refer to.
Ⅰ 50,000 Ⅴ 2% Ⅵ 3,000 Ⅱ $5,000 Ⅴ 2% Ⅰ. The number of antelopes left by the 1990s. Ⅱ. The price of a shawl made from the wool. Ⅲ. The year when the trade about shawls was banned. Ⅴ. The percentage of the antelope population which the shawls represented. Ⅵ. The number of poachers caught in the 10 years. Ⅶ. The height of the QH-Tibetan Plateau. Ⅷ. The year when the antelope population started to grow again. Ⅳ. The number of “shawls” found in a London shop. Careful reading: say what the numbers and dates refer to. Ⅶ 5,000 metres Ⅲ 1975 Ⅳ 138 Ⅷ 1997
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Words 1. antelope n. 2. shawl n. 3.survive vi. 4. poacher n.
a piece of cloth people wear on their shoulders. B. a type of animal. C. continue to live D. the place where an animal lives naturally E. taken away officially F. One who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another. 1. antelope n. 2. shawl n. 3.survive vi. 4. poacher n. 5.habitat n. 6.confiscate vt.
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1. Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage.
Enjoy beautiful sentences Paragraph 1 1. Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage. Although surprised = Although they were surprised
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Paragraph 2 1. Often working at night ,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, ________________________________________ (只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽。) leaving only the babies,whose wool is not worth so much. In a few minutes, the tiger ate the wolf, leaving only bones. 几分钟之内, 老虎就吃掉了狼, 只留下骨头。 The old man dies, leaving his grandson a big fortune. 老人去世了, 留给他孙子一大笔财产。 作伴随状语的非谓语动词形式用过去分词还是现在分词? The old man dies, leaving his grandson a big fortune. →The old man left a big fortune. 主动关系 Greatly shocked, they did not know what to say. → They were greatly shocked. 被动关系 根据动词和主语的关系判断。
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Paragraph 3 come into fashion 成为时尚 get tough with sb. 对某人强硬起来, 对某人毫不妥协
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3. on the spot 在现场、到现场; 当场、立即
He decided the matter on the spot. 就此事他当场拍板。 He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot. Luckily there was a doctor on the spot. The police were on the spot within a few minutes of my telephone call.
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4. raid 突袭;突击搜查;抢劫 n. a raid on/upon sb./sth. vt. raid sth. vi. raid on sth. 对…进行突击搜查 The enemy made a raid on the oil field. 敌人对油田进行了突袭。 The police made a raid on a shop in London and found 138 shawls. 警察对伦敦的一家商店进行了突击搜查并发现了138条披肩。
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Paragraph 5 1. The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country, and who are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres. 工作在保护区的政府官员们得到了来自全国各地的,愿意忍受海拔5000米以上恶劣生活环境的志愿者们的支持。(包含三个定语从句) 2. be/get tough on/with sb. 采取坚决态度; 采用强硬手段 It’s time to get tough with football hooligans. 现在该对足球迷小流氓采取强硬措了。 My mother was very tough on my sister. 妈妈对姐姐要求非常严厉。
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3. seem to be working work 起作用 (be effective/successful) What his mother said didn’t work. 他妈妈说的话不起作用。 My plan worked, and I got them to agree. 我的想法奏效了, 我让他们同意了。 His charm doesn’t work on me. =His charm doesn’t affect or impress me. 他的魅力对我不起作用。
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He had 7. ____________ to save theTibetan antelope. given his life
Fill in the blanks. On a 1. ____________ day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found 2. _________________ were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope, so he moved quickly and shouted to the poachers to 3. __________________b. However, the poachers had 4. ____________ ecause there were more of them. In the following battle, he was 5. _____________. When his frozen body was found, he was still 6. ______________. freezing cold a group of poachers put down their guns an advantage shot and killed holding his gun He had 7. ____________ to save theTibetan antelope. given his life
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随堂测试 I. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 (其中有多余选项)。 survive, meanwhile, ideal, battle, confiscate, worth, condition, inspect, declare, poacher, herd Not having found a(n) _____ one, I am still looking for a house in the country. ideal
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2. People keep complaining about the
service at hospitals, and __________ more and more nurses are losing their jobs. 3. The astronauts soon got used to the ________ of weightlessness in space. 4. If you are caught to take illegal goods into the country, they will probably be ____________. meanwhile condition confiscated
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5. Camels are animals which can ______
for many days without water. 6. The book is so interesting that it is _____ reading again. 7. A majority of Republicans ________ their support for the bill. survive worth declared
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8. Restaurants are _________ at least
once a year by Health Department officials. 9. His son built a stone wall high enough to keep the ________ out. 10. They now have a good chance of winning the _____ against violence and drugs in the community. inspected poachers battle
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II. 用适当的介词或副词填空。 Blue whales, like pandas, are ____ danger of extinction. 2. Can you tell me what WWF stands ____? 3. In recent years, Iraq has been the world’s focus ____ attention. in for of
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4. Human activities have a direct effect
____ global warming. 5. My sister made the material ____ a dress. 6. The boy’s absence ____ class has been noted. 7. It’s reported that another nature reserve will be set ____ in Sichuan Province. on into from up
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8. More than 10 staff members are
working ____ gardening and cleaning in our factory. 9. She had put the sewing needle ____ on the chair by the window, and then went out. 10. When he started to argue, I got tough ____ him. on down with
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III. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 在学校里, 他积极参加各种活动。(take an active part in) 2. 他被倒下来的树击中, 当场死亡。(on the spot) He takes an active part in all kinds of activities at school. He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.
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3. 成千上万人为了中华民族的解放事业 献出了生命。(give one’s life to) 4. 面包是由面粉制成,面粉由小麦制 成。(make) Thousands of people gave their lives to the liberation cause of the Chinese nation. Bread is made from flour, and flour from wheat.
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5. 我们不能老是这样——好像我们 总在争吵。(seem to be doing) We can’t go on like this — we seem to be always arguing.
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Homework Please prepare a short speech: Tell us the dangers some animals are facing. Call on our classmates to protect these animals.
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Discussion what should we do for animals?
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Take actions Protect the environment. Give the wildlife
place to live in. Help them to return to nature. 2. Never kill endangered animals. 3. Never buy endangered animals’ products and tell your friends not to do so too! 4. Make a donation (捐助) if possible. 5…….
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VI. Summary Today, we’ve read the passage about saving the antelopes. We have known many animals are in danger now, so it is necessary and important for us to do something to protect the animals from being killed.
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Thanks for coming! Good Bye!
Protecting the wildlife means protecting ourselves! We human beings can’t live on alone! Wildlife needs our love!
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Introduction panda elephant
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antelope butterfly
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deer eagle
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Giant Panda
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Polar bear
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Gorilla
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White tiger
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protect the natural environment
Love nature, protect the natural environment
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II. Look up more information about endangered animals if you like.
Homework I. Write a passage about one kind of animals in danger. 1. Where it lives 2. What the problem is 3. What you or the government can do to protect it II. Look up more information about endangered animals if you like.
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6. be involved in… 被卷入, 被牵涉进来;专注于…
He was involved in trouble. 他卷入了麻烦。 He was involved in working out a plan. 他正忙于制定一个计划。
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involve doing/n. involve sb. in (doing) sth. Don’t involve other people in your trouble. 不要把别人牵涉进你的麻烦中去。 This is a task which involves much difficulty. Try to involve as many children as possible in the game. 争取让尽可能多的孩子加入到这个游戏中来。
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7. lay — laid — laid — laying
lay eggs 产卵,下蛋 lay the table 摆桌子 lay the book on the table 把书放在桌子上 辨别:lie 位于, 躺 lie — lay — lain — lying
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8. be concerned for/about sth.
为……关心/担心/忧虑 The government is concerned about the growth of the young generation. 政府关心青年一代的成长。 We’re all concerned for her safety. 我们都为她的安全而担心。
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as far as sb/sth is concerned
就某人/某物而言; 据…看来/认为 (表达观点或想法) As far as I’m concerned you can do what you like. The car is fine as far as the engine is concerned.
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