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Chapter 1 Introduction to Networking
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Course 1 Overview Comparing logical and physical networks
Networking home computers Networking small offices and home offices Networking large offices Networking enterprises Understanding standards organizations 2
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Comparing Logical and Physical Networks
Group of connected computers and devices Logical Identifies the design (LANs, WANs) Physical Identifies the components (cables, network devices) 3
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Networking Home Computers
Home computer with access to Internet 4
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Networking Home Computers
Typical home network using wireless 5
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Wireless Wired Access Point (WAP) Routing capabilities
Network Address Translation (NAT) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Firewall 6
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Networking Small Offices and Homes Offices (SOHOs)
Access to the Internet Wireless and wired clients Typically includes a server 7
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Networking Small Offices and Home Offices
SOHO network 8
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Understanding Local Area Networks (LANs)
Group of connected devices Varying speeds 100 Mbps, 1000 Mbps, 1 Gbps B for bytes and b for bits 9
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Comparing Workgroups and Domains
Decentralized authentication 10
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Comparing Workgroups and Domains
Centralized authentication Domain controller holds Active Directory 11
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Comparing Workgroups and Domains
Workgroups up to 20 users Domains provide Single sign-on (SSO) Simplified management Group Policy Built-in redundancy and fault tolerance 12
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Networking Larger Offices
Multiple subnets Computers connected with switches Subnets connected with routers 13
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Networking Large Offices
LAN for a large office 14
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Networking Enterprises
Enterprise has no formal definition Typically has thousands of users May have dozens of administrators 15
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Understanding WANs WAN connecting two LANs 16
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Understanding Branch Offices
Branch offices connected in an organization 17
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Accessing Networks Remotely
Dial-up Uses phone lines and modems Virtual Private Network (VPN) Provides access to a private network over a public network (such as the Internet) 18
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Accessing Networks Remotely
Remote access via dial-up 19
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Accessing Networks Remotely
Remote access via VPN 20
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Understanding Standards Organizations
Internet Engineering Task Force World Wide Web Consortium Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers International Telecommunication Union 21
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Chapter 1 Summary Comparing logical and physical networks
Networking home computers Networking small offices and home offices Networking large offices Networking enterprises Understanding standards organizations 22
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