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Practical Birth Preparation
“Nothing has more power over the body than the beliefs of the mind” Deepak Chopra
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Perspectives on birth Perspectives of birth Historically Beliefs
Knowledge
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Fear in modern birthing
A long history of fear building up over generations Media portrayal of birth Women wanting to tell you their horror stories Litigation – looking for blame No other “natural” cycle has so much intervention All women treated as high risk until proven otherwise Routine procedures – scans, urine tests, blood tests Focus is all on what to do when things go wrong
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Pain cycle Fear Anticipation Adrenaline Pain Reduction of oxytocin
Tension Pain Anticipation
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Break the cycle Reconnect with your natural, mammalian birthing instinct Trust that your body is perfectly designed to birth your baby Reduce any unnecessary adrenaline Prepare yourself mentally to hand control over to your birthing body Practice how to relax, breathe and let go of fear
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Manageable sensations
Calm relaxed birth Calm mind Deep breathing Increase in oxytocin Relaxation Manageable sensations Confidence and trust
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What are the key signs that labour is imminent?
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Physiology of birth The baby becomes engaged (drops down a little lower) You experience an increase in vaginal mucus You may release the mucus plug from the cervix You may get a runny tummy Your blood pressure may go up a bit Your waters may break An increase in “practice contractions” (Braxton Hicks)
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Birth Line
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Physiology of birth No one knows what actually triggers birth
You and your baby release an intricate cocktail of hormones Oxytocin – “love” hormone produced in pulses Each pulse or “contraction” is the long muscles of the uterus reaching down to open the circular muscles (cervix) The round sphincter like muscles of the cervix soften and flatten The pressure of the baby’s head helps the round muscles to open and sends messages for more oxytocin
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Hormones Oxytocin Endorphins Relaxin Prostaglandin The love hormone
Interwoven throughout entire maternal journey Receptors all over the body Release is slowed down when adrenaline or artificial drugs are present Endorphins Relaxin Prostaglandin
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Power of the uterus
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Sphincter Law Circular muscles holding something in, then letting it go Work best in an atmosphere of intimacy, calm, privacy Cannot be “ordered” to open at will or told what to do Involuntarily close if scared, embarrassed, self-conscious Relaxation of mouth and jaw relaxes sphincter muscles Laughter, humming, “Horse breathing” relaxes sphincter muscles
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What happens when the cervix is open wide enough for your baby to pass through?
Your birth canal is open enough for your baby's head to pass (10 cm) Often a pause between full dilation and ejection reflex A natural reflex like sneezing or coughing Your body will push your baby out Focus on breathing your baby out while your body pushes your baby out
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Why is the initial post birth period so important?
Critical period of attachment Highest flow of oxytocin in your body Endorphins in the baby Your uterus contracts down Your placenta releases
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Avoid artificial hormones and drugs
Induction is often “routine” rather than medically necessary There is no set protocol – all hospitals are different Have a scan to check the level of amniotic fluid. This is a clear indication of health of placenta When truly needed induction can save lives REMEMBER If you do need to be induced, your Natal Hypnotherapy techniques will be even more important
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Natural ways to encourage the onset of labour
The best option is “patience” Walking, walking, walking Nipple stimulation Making love Sweeping the membranes Evening primrose oil Caulophyllum –(a homeopathic remedy)
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Lunch
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Emotional Map of Birth Excitement Serious Self-Doubt
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Birth clips
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Phase 1 - Excitement Set the atmosphere. She will not need you to talk her through contractions in the early stage Call friends Have a good meal - you will need the energy as well as her Make a video diary Most importantly encourage her to stay at home - the chances are that the sooner she goes to hospital the longer it will be before the baby is born
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Phase 2 - Serious Use 3 2 1 relax
Count her through contractions 1 to 10 then start again Use some of the affirmations, triggers and suggestions you have planned Refer to the comfort measures using massage, birth ball, oils, etc. Use mental distraction techniques, such as visualising her special place, holidays Suggest she go to the toilet at least once an hour Offer her drinks Encourage her to move around
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What signs would you look for if you are planning to go to hospital?
Contractions are seconds and coming every 3 to 4 minutes. Her face is flushed Shaking, vomiting, hiccups Another bloody show If she feels any rectal pressure or the urge to push, stay where you are and call an ambulance or the midwife
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Phase 3 - Self Doubt When contractions are much more intense
“Don’t know if I can do this” Extra encouragement, praise and support: “You are doing so well” “Your breathing is really effective” “The contractions are even more powerful now”, “You are almost there” Work with the medical team to support her
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Practical comfort measures
Movement and positions Massage Opening the pelvis - sacral pressure / hip squeeze Shaking the apples Using the birthing ball Use of water Heat and cold
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What is wrong with this picture?
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Shaking the apples
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Using a birthing ball before labour
Sitting on the ball raises your hips higher than your knees It encourages your baby to settle into the best position for birth The ball absorbs your weight and helps to prevent and relieve back strain Kneeling over the ball takes the weight off your back and is great practice for labour Sitting on the ball is ideal for practising your pelvic floor exercises Rolling with the ball encourages rhythmic movement and pelvic mobility Natural movements with the ball help to gently tone your internal and external pelvic muscles
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Using a birthing ball during labour
It encourages a natural rotating of the pelvis, helping the baby to descend It provides perineal support without a lot of pressure It helps keep the baby aligned in the pelvis The sitting position opens the pelvis, which helps the birthing process It allows the partner to provide massage or counter pressure to the back The mother can kneel and lean over the ball, encouraging pelvic motion Moving on the ball helps your breathing to flow more evenly
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Guidelines for the birth partner
Help her birth like a “mammal” Keep adrenaline out of the birthing room Silence during contractions Less is more Reduce all stimulation of the neocortex safe quiet private dark warm
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What stimulates the neocortex?
1. Asking a mother a question that requires thought 2. Being near her in a way that makes her feel self conscious 3. Subjecting her to bright light 4. Failing to protect her privacy
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Working with the medical team
Hospital staff are used to dealing with tense, scared and often medicated mothers Remain friendly, cordial and confident They are there to assist in an emergency If they are suggesting any intervention use gatekeeper question Is my partner or baby in danger? If no, then “please leave us for 30 minutes”
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Remember to use your BRAINS
If the answer is yes or they persist B - What are the benefits? How will this be helpful? R - What are the risks? A - What are the alternatives? This may be routine treatment, but what other approaches are there? I - What does your instinct tell you? N - What happens if we do nothing? Why must this be done now? S - Smile What might happen if we wait another half an hour?
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Exercise Partners Mums
In what ways can you support your partner during the birth? Mums What would you like your partner to do to support you during the birth?
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Birth preparation mind map
A way to capture your thoughts, feelings, ideas in a simple format Focus on what you want - focus on the positive It is dynamic – keep adding to it Use it as the basis for your own birth script Put it up somewhere prominent as a reminder – even take it with you to the birth!
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Birth preparation mind map
Your outcome Before the birth Excitement phase Serious phase Self doubt phase The birth After the birth confident Stay at home 321 relax massage Baobab tree Be instinctive Voices calm me energised Birth project Shaking the apples Welcome each contraction Accept feelings Breathing my baby out Soften all my muscles 3,2,1 relax Good sleep Practice hypnosis Enjoy feeling confident Looking forward to the birth Feeling empowered Bonding Breastfeeding
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Hypnosis session
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Hopes and Fears Take down any which fit in the following categories:
No longer worried about Feel could now deal / cope with / manage Realise that there is nothing you can do about it and so there is no point in worrying about it
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Next steps - Resource book Coupon code for four downloads
Pregnancy relaxation – 15 mins Letting go of fear – 18 mins Birth rehearsal 30 mins Partners track 15 mins
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Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood
Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood. The strain in pain is mainly in the brain! Nothing has more power over the body than the beliefs of the mind.
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