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Dot Product of Vectors.

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Presentation on theme: "Dot Product of Vectors."— Presentation transcript:

1 Dot Product of Vectors

2 Definition of Dot Product
Given: Two vectors in Component form

3 Example: Find the Dot Product

4 Dot PRODUCT The result is not a vector.
It is a real number, that is, a scalar. For this reason, the dot product is sometimes called the scalar product (or inner product).

5 Properties of the Dot Product
Let u, v, and w be vectors in the plane or in space and let c be a scalar.

6 DOT PRODUCT— Alternative-DEFINITION
If is the angle between the vectors a and b, then

7 If is the angle between the nonzero vectors a and b, then

8 Example:

9 Orthogonal Vectors Perpendicular orthogonal What will be the dot product of two orthogonal vectors?

10 A use of the dot product is found in the formula below:
The work W done by a constant force F in moving an object from A to B is defined as This means the force is in some direction given by the vector F but the line of motion of the object is along a vector from A to B

11 Class-work

12 Home work Page-586+ Quick review exercise 1-5, 7, 10
Section 12.2 exercise 7, 36 14 (optional)


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