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Land Management
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Land Management Land-use Planning is determining in advance how land will be used Determines the best locations for infrastructure Infrastructure: basic facilities such as roads, bridges, and sewers
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Land-use Planning Uses GIS (geographic information systems)
Must include transportation Mass transit, car-pools, etc.
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Land-use Planning Must include open space in urban areas which are known as greenbelts Absorbs CO2 Produces oxygen Filters pollutants Keeps cities cooler in the summer Reduces drainage problems Provides scenic and recreational areas
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Greenbelts
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Georgia Tech (14mi. From You)
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Rangeland Managed by the federal government Leased to ranchers
Reduces overgrazing by limiting herd size Rotate use to allow areas to recover Killing invasive plants and planting native plants Creates waterholes
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Forest Lands Provide many products and habitat
Productivity is increased through selective cutting
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Tree Harvesting Selective Cutting Clear Cutting
Cutting and removing only middle-aged or mature trees. Clear Cutting Cutting and removing all of the trees from an area of land.
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Deforestation Clearing trees from an area without replacing them
For farmland and infrastructure Reduces wildlife habitat Increases erosion, landslides, and flooding States have bought farmland from bankrupt farmers and have allowed forests to regenerate
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Reforestation Trees are planted to re-establish forest land
Governments are working to improve reforestation efforts Some areas now contain more forests than they did 100 years ago Private organizations have established tree-planting programs with native plants
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Conservation Parks and Preserves
Congress sets aside areas that are protected from development and for the public to use and enjoy
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Conservation Wilderness Areas
Areas where the land and the ecosystems it supports are protected from all exploitation May be found in public land systems No structures or motorized equipment allowed
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Land Conservation Benefits
Parks and Preserves and Wilderness Areas Provide unspoiled forests, deserts, and prairies Maintain species Provide recreation, education, and research opportunities
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Threats to Land Conservation
Threatened by population growth Limit the number of visitors to parks Limit the times when visitors are allowed Volunteers help pick up trash, build trails, control invasive species, and educate the public
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Create Your Green City With a partner plan and blueprint a new age city geared toward young adults. Must include the following: An alternative transportation. Greenspace/Open Space Alternative Energy source Waste management plan Water source and conservation Factory or major export (crops, products etc)
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