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Geometry: Circles and Circumference
Lesson 6-9
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Circles A circle is the set of all points in a plane that are the same distance from a given point, called the center.
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Circles The circumference (C) is the distance around a circle.
The diameter (d) is the distance across a circle through the center of the circle. The radius (r) is the distance from the center to any point on the circle.
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Circles Pi is a non-terminating and non-repeating number represented by the Greek letter (pi) 3.14 is often used as an approximation for .
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Circles Formulas for finding Circumference C = d C = 2r
If you are given the diameter in a problem use the formula with d. If you are given a problem with the radius use the formula with r. Both formulas find the circumference.
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Find Circumference Which formula for C will you use? C = 2r
C = inches 21 in
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Your Turn Find the Circumference
Which formula for C will you use? C = d C = (4.5) C = 14.1cm 4.5cm
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Circles - Area Formula for finding the area of a circle: A = r
If you are given the diameter instead of the radius; divide the diameter by 2 to get the radius. 2
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Find the Area D = 14 m r = ? 14 ÷ 2 = 7 m A =r A =(7 ) A = (49)
A = m 14m 2 2 2
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Your Turn Find the Area A =r A =(5 ) A = (25) A = 78.5 ft 2 2 5 ft
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Practice / Homework Practice: Lesson 6-9 pg 579 # 1-4
(Note the directions say to use 3.14 for pi. Do not use the pi button on the calculator. Type in the value 3.14) Homework: Complete Lesson 6-9 #2-22 evens
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