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Verification of Boyle’s Law

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1 Verification of Boyle’s Law
using a pressure sensor and a datalogger T.H. The Professional Development Service for Teachers is funded by the Department of Education and Skills under the National Development Plan

2 Apparatus PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 2

3 Apparatus PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 3

4 Method Connect the pressure sensor to the datalogger
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5 Method Set the syringe to 20 cm3.
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6 Method Connect the syringe to the pressure sensor.
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7 Method Open your datalogging software, e.g. DataStudio.
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8 Method Click “Create Experiment”.
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9 Method Choose the correct sensor.
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10 Method Choose “Digits” from the display list.
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11 Method Click “Start” and record the volume of air in the syringe and the pressure, p, from the display. PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 11

12 Graph the pressure, p, against 1/V.
Repeat, changing the volume, V, of air in the syringe by pressing the piston. Wait a moment for the air to return to room temperature after changing its volume. Graph the pressure, p, against 1/V. PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 12

13 Use the following table to draw a suitable graph to verify Boyle’s law.
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14 Remember! Boyle’s law states that, for a fixed mass of gas, the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume as long as the temperature remains constant. PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 14

15 Note: Don’t forget to draw a new table, using 1/V instead of V.
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16 Graph the points from the second table and draw the best straight line.
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17 This verifies Boyle’s law.
A straight line graph through the origin shows that p is proportional to 1/V. This verifies Boyle’s law. PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 17

18 © Tom Healy, Cabinteely Community School, Dublin.
Sources of Error Take the readings from the syringe at eye level to avoid the error of parallax. Pause between readings to allow the air in the syringe to return to room temperature . © Tom Healy, Cabinteely Community School, Dublin. PDST Resources for Leaving Certificate Physics 18


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