1. Biochemistry Bioenergetics Cell Membrane DNA 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20
Evolution/Ecology 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50

2. Biochemistry

3. 10 Biochemistry for 10 points
What macromolecule is shown in the picture?
Category 1 10

4. Biochemistry answer for 10 points
Lipid (Triglyceride)
Category 1 10

5. 20 Biochemistry for 20 points
What element do all macromolecules share that make them “organic”? Why is this element so important?
Category 1 20

6. 20 Biochemistry Answer for 20 points
Carbon, because it can create four separate bonds, allowing larger macromolecules to be created.
Category 1 20

7. 30 Biochemistry for 30 points
Label the 7 parts of the diagram of the following structure.
Category 1 30

8. O- O- 30 Biochemistry answer for 30 points H+ H+ H+ H+ Hydrogen Bonds
Category 1 30

9. 40 Biochemistry for 40 points
What would happen if the pH or temperature of an enzyme’s environment would increase above the enzyme’s optimum level?
Category 1 40

10. 40 Biochemistry answer for 40 points
If the temperature would become too hot, the enzyme would denature and would not be able to react with the substrate. No more reactions would occur.
Category 1 40

11. 50 Biochemistry for 50 points What are the names of DNA and RNA?
Category 1 50

12. 50 Biochemistry answer for 50 points
Deoxyribonucleic Acid and Ribonucleic Acid
Category 1 50

13. Bioenergetics questions follow

14. 10 Bioenergetics for 10 points
What is in the Chemical Equation for Glucose?
Category 2 10

15. 10 Bioenegetics answer for 10 points Carbon 6 Hydrogen 12 Oxygen 6
C6 H12 O6
Category 2 10

16. 20 Bioenergetics for 20 points
What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis? 20

17. 20 Bioenergetics Answer for 20 points
6CO2 + 6H2O > C6H12O6 + 6O2 Sunlight energy
CO2 = carbon dioxide H2O = water Light energy is required C6H12O6 = glucose O2 = oxygen
Category 2 20

18. 30 Bioenergetics for 30 points Energy Transfer
Name the types of energy that flow through the photosynthesis and cellular respiration cycle
Category 2 30

19. 30 Biochemistry Answer for 30 points
Light Energy, Chemical Energy and Heat Energy
Category 2 30

20. 40 Bioenergetics for 40 points What is the green center of
the plant cell called?
(Hint: This is where the
Calvin Cycle happens)
Category 2 40

21. Bioenergetics answer for 40 points
Stroma
Category 2 40

22. 50 Bioenergetics for 50 points
What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration and what are the 3 stages of cellular respiration?
Category 2 50

23. 50 Bioenergetics answer for 50 points
Respiration C6H12O6  +  6O2 →  6CO2  +  6 H2O  +  36 or 38 ATP
Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, Electron Transport Chain
Category 2 50

24. Cell Membrane questions follow

25. 10 Cell Membrane for 10 points
Into what two major groups do we classify cells?
Category 3 10

26. 10 Cell Membrane answer for 10 points Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Category 3 10

27. 20 Cell Membrane question for 20 points
This organelle contains the DNA within a cell?
Category 3 20

28. Cell Membrane answer for 20 points
Nucleus
Category 3 20

29. 30 Cell Membrane for 30 points
Bacteria is an example of this kind of cell?
Category 3 30

30. Cell Membrane Answer for 30 points
Prokaryotic Cell
Category 3 30

31. Cell Membrane for 40 points
What organelle is this?
Category 3 40

32. Cell Membrane answer for 40 points
Ribosome
Category 3 40

33. 50 Cell Membrane for 50 points
These organelles located within a cell are responsible for modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion
Category 3 50

34. Cell Membrane answer for 50 points
The Golgi Apparatus
Category 3 50

35. Category 4 questions follow

36. 10 DNA for 10 points How many different base pairs are in DNA?
Category 4 10

37. DNA answer for 10 points
There are 4 base pairs in DNA
Category 4 10

38. DNA for 20 points
These two separate processes are in the process of protein synthesis.
Category 4 20

39. DNA answer for 20 points
Transcription and Translation
Category 4 20

40. DNA for 30 points
Name the mutation that occurs when an Amino Acid is not changed after an RNA pair is changed.
Example:
Original RNA: AUG GCA CUG AGC
Original- Amino Acids: Met Ala Leu Ser
Mutated RNA: AUG GCG CUG AGC
Mutated Acids: Met Ala Leu Ser
Category 4 30

41. DNA answer for 30 points
Silent Mutation
Category 4 30

42. 40 DNA question for 40 points
Names the all of the DNA base pairs and RNA base pairs?
Category 4 40

43. 40 DNA answer for 40 points DNA: Thymine RNA: Adenine Adenine Uracil
Guanine Cytosine
Cytosine Guanine
Category 4 40

44. DNA for 50 points
Which two scientists discovered the DNA shape that is used today (Double Helix)?
Category 4 50

45. DNA answer for 50 points
James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the double helix design in the year 1953
Category 4 50

46. Evolution/Ecology questions follow

47. 10 Evolution/Ecology for 10 points
Name three types of scientific evidence that support the scientific theory of evolution.
Category 5 10

48. 10 Evolution/Ecology answer for 10 points
Anatomical Evidence (ex. Homologous structures)
Fossil Evidence
DNA Evidence
Category 5 10

49. 20 Evolution/Ecology question for 20 points
What type of microevolution is occurring in the scenario below?
Amongst the greenest grasses, the brown frogs are sticking out more. This allows snakes to find them easier and therefore they are eaten more. This brown allele has since decreased in population.
Category 5 20

50. 20 Evolution/Ecology answer for 20 points
The previous scenario was one of Natural Selection.
Category 5 20

51. 30 Evolution/Ecology for 30 points
How much energy is absorbed by an organism that gets energy from photosynthesis?
Category 5 30

52. 30 Evolution/Ecology answer for 30 points 100% of the energy
Category 5 30

53. ? 40 CO2 Evolution/Ecology for 40 points
What is process missing from the following carbon cycle diagram?
CO2 ?
Sugar and Starches
Consumers
(Food Web)
Industry
Respiration
Fossil Fuels
Decomposition
Category 5 40

54. 40 Evolution/Ecology answer for 40 points Photosynthesis was missing
Category 5 40

55. 50 Evolution/Ecology for 50 points
Name and define the three types of Symbiosis.
Category 5 50

56. 50 Evolution/Ecology answer for 50 points
Mutualism- Both parties benefit from the relationship.
Parasitism- One organism is harmed, while the other benefits.
Commensalism- One organism benefits, and the other is neither helped or harmed.
Category 5 50