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Chapter 15 Bookkeeping
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Objectives Review the learning and performance objectives for this chapter By the end of this chapter, demonstrate the procedures in the textbook and the job skills in the workbook
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Heart of the Health Care Professional
Service Communicate confidence and minimize mistakes when assisting patients who have billing or payment questions.
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Bookkeeping Process Record the financial affairs of a business
Monitor patient accounts Managed care contracts Stop loss Withhold
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Bookkeeping Systems Single-entry accounting Debits Credits
Increases in assets Credits Decreases in assets Not self-balancing
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Bookkeeping Systems Single-entry accounting General ledger
Accounts-receivable ledger Accounts-payable ledger Petty cash fund Payroll records
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Bookkeeping Systems Double-entry accounting Books must balance Assets
Every debit has a corresponding credit Assets Anything owned by the business Liabilities Monies owed by the business
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Bookkeeping Systems Double-entry accounting Capital Proprietorship
Original investment Property owned Proprietorship Owner’s net worth or equity
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Bookkeeping Systems Pegboard accounting Manual system Layered forms
Write-it-once process
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Bookkeeping Systems Computerized accounting Increases accuracy
Electronic billing Generate reports easily
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Bookkeeping Process
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Patient Accounts Ledger card/patient account Chronological history
Financial transactions of patient’s account Charges Payments Adjustments
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Daysheet Cumulative daily list Patients seen Services rendered
Fees charged Payments made Adjustments calculated
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Daysheet Procedure 15-1 Prepare the pegboard
Post charges, payments, and adjustments Balance the daysheet
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Accounts Receivable Control
Balance of outstanding accounts A/R balance on daysheet Must be equal If not equal, error must be found
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Accounts Receivable Control
Computerized reports Easier Quicker Crosscheck transactions
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Accounts Receivable Control
Locating errors Missed figure Incorrect number Transposed number Sliding a number
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Cash Funds Change drawer Make change for cash payments Issue receipts
Figure 15-6
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Cash Receipt
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Cash Funds Petty cash Cash for small, unanticipated purchases
Office supplies Delivery fees Setting up petty cash fund Initial amount of cash
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Cash Funds Petty cash Petty cash record
Expenditures Replenishments Establish, record, balance and replenish a petty cash fund Procedure 15-2
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Stop and Think Determine a bookkeeping system Review the scenario
State what questions you would ask to obtain information necessary to make the decision Name the advantages and disadvantages of each bookkeeping system
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Stop and Think Obtaining change for a patient Review the scenario
What would you do? Consider suggestions listed and comment on each choice stating the action you would take and why
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