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Digestive system.

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Presentation on theme: "Digestive system."— Presentation transcript:

1 Digestive system

2 Joke of the Day:

3 Digestive system Function: Process food into absorbable units and eliminate waste.

4 Video Joke of the Day:

5 Digestive system 1. Stomach

6 Stomach Descending Colon
Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon

7 Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum
Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum

8 Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum Greater Curvature
Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum Greater Curvature

9 Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum
Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature

10 Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum
Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver

11 Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum
Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament

12 Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum
Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder

13 Digestive system Stomach 9. Small Intestine Descending Colon
Greater Omentum Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder

14 Digestive system Stomach 9. Small Intestine
Descending Colon Ascending Colon Greater Omentum Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder

15 Digestive system Stomach 9. Small Intestine
Descending Colon Ascending Colon Greater Omentum Transverse Colon Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder

16 Digestive system Stomach 9. Small Intestine
Descending Colon Ascending Colon Greater Omentum Transverse Colon Greater Curvature Urinary Bladder Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder

17 Digestive system Stomach 9. Small Intestine
Descending Colon Ascending Colon Greater Omentum Transverse Colon Greater Curvature Urinary Bladder Lesser Curvature 13. Pubic Symphysis Liver Spleen Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder

18 Digestive system Stomach Descending Colon Greater Omentum
Greater Curvature Lesser Curvature Liver Falciform Ligament Gall Bladder Small Intestine Ascending Colon Transverse Colon Urinary Bladder Pubic Symphysis Spleen

19 Endoscopy Colonoscopy http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0D0SKk9X288

20

21 Digestive System Functions (The Alimentary Canal)

22 Joke of the Day:

23 Alimentary Canal: The passage (including the esophagus, stomach, and intestines) that food passes through the body from mouth to anus

24 Types of Digestion Mechanical (M): Chewing, churning of food in stomache Chemical (C): Enzymes – From the Mouth to the Small Intestine

25 Mouth (M,C) First Site of Digestion!
(M) chewing (C) Salivary Amylase breaks down starch

26 Pharynx(M) Initiates swallowing

27 Esophagus (M) Transports food from mouth to stomach through “Peristalsis” Peristaltic Waves: Waves of muscular contractions that propel contents from one point to another

28 Stomach(M,C) (process food then transport)
(M) churning to create a “Bolus” Bolus: Creamy paste that forms as the food in th stomach is repeatedly mixed with gastric juices (C) HCl, pepsin kill bacteria and break down proteins

29 Duodenum(C) 1ST 10 inches of small intestine. Bile secreted here.

30 Jejunum(M,C) Next 8 feet of small intestine.
Food absorption, enzyme action.

31 Ileum (M,C) “Terminal” portion of the small intestine
Absorption of food, enzyme action

32 Ascending colon(M) Part 1 of the Large Intestine.
Water, Nutrient and Electrolyte absorption

33 Transverse colon(M) Part 2 of the Large Intestine
Water, Nutrient and Electrolyte absorption

34 Descending colon(M) Part 3 of the Large Intestine
Water, Nutrient and Electrolyte absorption

35 Sigmoid colon(M) Water and Electrolyte absorption

36 Rectum(M) Storage of feces

37 Anal canal(M) Sphincter for “waste management”

38 Warning – Prolapsed rectum ahead!

39 Prolapsed rectum

40 Laproscopic Nissen Fundoplication


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