1. Science Lesson Chapter 5 Section 3 Advances in Genetics
Pg 157
Selective breeding is the process of selecting organisms with desired traits to be parents of the next generation.

2. Inbreeding crossing two individual that have similar characteristics.
Pg 158
Inbreeding crossing two individual that have similar characteristics.
hybridization breeding two genetically different individuals.
Clone is an organism that has exactly the same genes as the organism from which it was produced.

3. Pg 160
Genetic Engineering the process of transferring genes from one organism to another
Gene Therapy involves inserting copies of a gene directly into a person’s cells.

4. Genome is all the DNA in one cell of an organism.
Pg 162
Genome is all the DNA in one cell of an organism.
The main goal of the Human Genome Project has been to identify the DNA sequence of every gene in the human genome.

5. What is a picture of all the chromosomes in a cell called?
Karyotype
What is a chart or family tree that tracks which members of a family have a particular trait?
Pedigree
What is a chart that shows all the possible combinations of alleles that can result from a genetic cross?
Punnett square.

6. what is the process of grouping things based on their similarities?
Classification or classifying
What is the way of learning about the natural world?
Science
Who observed chimpanzees?
Jane Goodall

7. What is another name for the sharpness of an image?
Resolution pg 58
The process by which cells obtain energy from glucose?
Respiration
When there is an extra chromosome on the 21st pair?
Down Syndrome

8. What gender XY ?
Male
what Gender XX?
Female
When a person has one recessive allele but does not have the trait?
Carrier

9. Name a sex-linked disorder?
Color –blindness
Blood type is controlled by ?
Multiple alleles
any change in the gene or chromosome?
Mutation
What is the genetic makeup of an organism? Bb
Genotype

10. When alleles are neither dominant nor recessive.
EX a white chicken and a black chicken makes a black and white chicken?
Pg Codominance
what are the basic units of structure and function in living things.
Pg 53 Cells

11. what is the scientific name of a Puma aka mountain lion?
Pg 44 Felis concolor
What is the scientific name for a groundhog, woodchuck?
Pg 45 Marmota monax

12. Who discovered the fungus that produced a substance that killed bacteria called penicillin?
alexander flemming
What is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius?
Calorie

13. Trevor has red hair, red hair is his what ?
Phenotype
If I said go get the boards, how long would it take you, waiting …………..