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Larry Shepherd larry@quantshop.com + 61 4 1115 0210 June 2015
China A Share Funds Performance Study Last 5 years using Style Research’s Portfolio Analyzer Markets Analyzer Larry Shepherd June 2015
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Active Portfolio Returns – 5 years
Majority add value The median manager of our sample, based on semiannual holdings, outperformed by around 25.5% in CNY terms over last 5 years to end May 2015. overweight growth and underweight value overweight momentum both in ST and MT slightly large cap Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Forecast Risk Tracking Error Breakdown
Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
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Forecast Risk As at June 2014, 244 funds
As at December 2014, 620 funds Benchmark, as at
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Forecast Risk Decomposition
As at June 2014 As at December 2014 Benchmark, as at
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Data We collect holdings data of China A Share funds, semiannual based, for end Dec 2014, we have 630 funds’ data; for calculating five years’ return, we select 190 funds which have five years history, over 60% equity and run the analysis Methodology Using Style Research Portfolio Analyzer to examine the sample group: portfolios against Benchmark =CSI 300, currency = CNY Performance analysis: assume buy and hold Using Style Research Markets Analyzer to exam the market: market cap weighted, minimum stock size USD 1,000 million, sector adjusted, 6-month rebalance
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Allocation
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Stock Selection
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Interaction
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Sectors We start by breaking down the overall active returns into contributions due to sector exposures and stock selection activities within these grouping.
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Return Contributions - Sector
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Return Contributions - Sector
To August 2014, 244 funds To May 2015, 190 funds Benchmark, 5 years to end
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Sector Returns Benchmark, 5 years to end May 15
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Manager Active Returns - Sector
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Active Manager Returns
Benchmark Returns Active Manager Returns Benchmark, 5 years to end May 2015
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Manager Active Returns - Sector
To August 14 To May 15 Benchmark, 5 year returns
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Sector Distribution - Dec 2014
Benchmark, 620 funds, 5% outliers
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Sector Distribution Jun 14, 244 funds (Market)
Dec 14, 620 funds (Benchmark)
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Return Contributions – Sector
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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ALLOCATION Returns - Sector
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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ALLOCATION Returns - Sector
To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to
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Return Contributions – Sector
Benchmark, 190 funds, end May 15
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STOCK Selection Returns - Sector
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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STOCK Selection Returns - Sector
To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to
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Manager Sector Characteristics – ¾
Negative/bad/smaller Position: Finance Risk: na Return Total: Return Allocation: Finance and Telcos Return Stock: na Positive/good/bigger IT Risk: Stock bets Energy, Utilities, IT, Healthcare and Materials Returns Allocation: Energy IT, Healthcare and Material Benchmark
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Styles Next, we examine the return of our sample universe broken into contributions due to Style exposure. Large Value= Market Cap top 80%, Book to Price top 50% Large Growth= Market Cap top 80%, Book to Price bottom 50% Small Value= Market Cap bottom 20%, Book to Price top 50% Small Growth= Market Cap bottom 20%, Book to Price bottom 50%
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Return Contributions – Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 year to end May 15
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Return Contributions - Style
To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to end
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Style Returns Benchmark, 5 years to May 2015
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Manager Active Returns - Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Active Manager Returns
Benchmark Returns Active Manager Returns Benchmark, 5 years to end May 2015
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Manager Active Returns - Style
To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to end
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Style Distribution Dec 2014
Benchmark
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Style Distribution June 2014 December 2014
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Return Contributions – Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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ALLOCATION Returns - Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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ALLOCATION Returns - Style
To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Return Contributions - Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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STOCK Selection Returns - Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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STOCK Selection Returns - Style
To August 2014 To May 2015 Benchmark, 5 years to end
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Manager Style Characteristics – ¾
Negative/bad/smaller Position: Large (Value and Growth) Risk: na Return Total: Large Value Return Allocation: Large Cap Return Stock: na Positive/good/bigger Small Growth Risk: Style & Stock bets Small Cap (Value and Growth) Returns Allocation: Small Cap Large Growth Benchmark
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Style – what else
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Size Distribution – 40/40/20 Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
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Active Style Tilts Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
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Active Style Tilts Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
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Style Summary – Managers
Underweight Value Momentum Debt/Equity Quality Macro Overweight Growth Forecast Small cap Low Beta Foreign Sales Benchmark, 620 funds, as at end Dec 14
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ALLOCATION Returns - Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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ALLOCATION Returns - Style
Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Style Returns Summary – Managers
Negative – 3/4 Value Growth Other Quality Macro ESG Positive 3/4 Benchmark, 190 funds, 5 years to end May 15
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Some interesting numbers
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Who get the highest return?
Last 5 years Cumulative Active Return (Base Currency) Funds Return 1 Baoying Strategic Growth 330% 2 Galaxy Sector 268% 3 Huashang Dynamic 262% 4 Baoying Resources Selected 203% 5 Guotai Jinniu Innovation Growth 192% 6 LC Value 185% 7 Fortune SGAM Dividend Growth 178% 8 AXA-SPDB Value Growth 166% 9 Huashang Sector Leading 153% 10 Fullgoal Tianhe 145%
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Best Sector Performer? Last 5 years Return from Sector Funds Returns
Cons Disc Huashang Dynamic 110.1% Cons Staples Baoying Strategic Growth 46.8% Energy Baoying Dividend 27.2% Financials Huashang Sector Leading 28.8% Health Care Galaxy Sector 87.1% Industrials Invesco GW Resources and Monopoly 77.4% Info Tech 195.0% Materials Baoying Resources Selected 100.7% Telecoms Huaxia Strategy Select 9.9% Utilities Bosera Sector Focus 21.4%
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Best Style Performer? Last 5 years Return form Style Funds Returns
Large Value Penghua Value Advantage 32.4% Large Growth Baoying Strategic Growth 243.9% Small Value Galaxy Sector 59.2% Small Growth Baoying Resources Selected 116.1%
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Baoying strategic growth
Case Study 1 Baoying strategic growth
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Big Style and Sector bets
IBES Sales LT
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IBES Sales – 24% on 1 stock
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Big Sector bets
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Adjusting for Sectors - similar
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And typical of portfolio
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Small Growth and Stock Risk
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Currently high stock risk
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Most of the performance is recent
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Returns from Stock Selection
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Most of return from Stock
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But some Styles matter ROE
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What drove the ROE returns
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Case Study 2 Galaxy sector
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Small Cap Growth, Big Sector Bets
IBES Sales LTG
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37.45 is large relative to benchmark
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Adjusting for Sectors
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Similar to past
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Small Growth, Large Sector and Stock Risk
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Currently LOW Sector Risk
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Good Recent Performance
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Returns from Stock & Style
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Returns from Stock & Style
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Style ALLOCATION returns
IBES Sales LTG
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Why did long term Forecast Sales Growth fail?
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Case Study 3 Haushang dynamic
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Small Cap Growth, Big Sector bets
momentum
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Did Momentum make money?
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Small Growth, Large Sector and Stock Risk
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Adjusting for Sectors - Similar
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Almost Value!
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Currently low Stock Risk
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Consistent Outperformance
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Stock, but Style>Sectors!
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Stock, but Style>Sectors!
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GDP Shock
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What drove GDP Shock
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Conclusion Many managers outperform
Stock Selection is dominant driver of returns Risk is driven by Stock and Sector bets Returns (-ve) from Style factors can be substantial
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Thank You Q&A
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