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How to say you are going to do something.
IR + A + Infinitive How to say you are going to do something.
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ir You remember how to conjugate the verb ir: Yo voy Nosotros/as vamos
Tú vas Vosotros/as vais Él/ella/Ud. va Uds./ellos/ellas van
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ir + a + location If you want to say you are going to a specific place, use the “ir + a + location” formula. For example, if you want to say, “I am going to the park” in Spanish you would say, “Voy al parque.”
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Reminder To say “at the,” in Spanish, you would put “a + el” or “a + la.”
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A + Definite Article (el, la, las)
Remember that if “a” comes before the article “el,” it transforms into “al.” a + el = al (example: al parque (a + el = al))
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A + definite article If “a” comes before the article “la,” it does not change. -a + la = a la (example: a la biblioteca (a + la= a la)) If “a” comes before “las” then it stays as “a las.”
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Practice “ir + a + location”
How would you say: “I am going to the gym.” Voy al gimnasio. (a + el = al)
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Practice “ir + a + location”
“They are going to the beach.” Van a la playa.
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More Practice with “ir + a + location”
“We are going to the mountains.” Vamos a las montañas.
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“ir + a + location” “They are going to the swimming pool.
Van a la piscina.
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“ir + a + location” “He is going to the country.” Él va al campo.
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Infinitives What is an infinitive?
The infinitive is the un-conjugated form of a verb.
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Infinitives In English, “to be” “to go” or “to have” are all examples of un-conjugated verbs.
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Infinitives In Spanish, infinitives are the un-conjugated verbs that end in –ir, -er, or –ar. For example, “ir,” “nadar,” and “hablar” are un-conjugated verbs.
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ir + a + infinitive If you want to say you are going to do something, you would use the formula, “ir + a + infinitive.”
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Example of “ir + a + infinitive”
For example, if you wanted to say, “I am going to swim,” then you would say “Voy a nadar.”
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Steps to using “ir + a + infinitive”
“I am going to swim at the swimming pool.” Step 1: First, find your subject in the sentence. I is your subject. So conjugate “ir” in the I form to say “I am going…” 1. Voy
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Step 2: Add “a” behind the conjugated form of “ir” 2. Voy a
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Step 3: Put the infinitive, “to swim” behind “a.” 3. Voy a nadar
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Step 4: Then, put “a la piscina” to say “at the swimming pool.
4. Voy a nadar a la piscina.
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Practice with “ir + a + infinitive”
I am going to read at the library. Voy a leer a la biblioteca.
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Practice with “ir + a + infinitive”
She is going to walk in the mountains. Ella va a caminar a las montañas.
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More examples (más ejemplos)
They are going to shop at the mall. Ellos van a ir de compras al centro comercial.
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More examples (más ejemplos)
We are going to swim at the beach. Vamos a nadar a la playa.
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More examples (más ejemplos)
You all are going to see a movie. Uds. van a ver la película.
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