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The Chesapeake Bay Estuary

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Presentation on theme: "The Chesapeake Bay Estuary"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Chesapeake Bay Estuary

2 Estuary - Semi-enclosed, tidal, coastal body of water open to the sea in which fresh & salt water mix.

3 4 Estuary Types 1. Drowned River Valley Formed by the sea level rising & filling an existing river valley. Ex. – Chesapeake Bay

4 4 Estuary Types 2. Bar-Built Estuary Forms when a shallow lagoon or bay is protected from the ocean by a sand bar or barrier island. Ex. – Outer Banks

5 4 Estuary Types 3. Tectonic Caused by the folding or faulting of land. Found along major fault lines, like the San Francisco Bay area in California.

6

7 4 Estuary Types 4. Fjords U-shaped valleys created when retreating glaciers cut deep in the earth. Ex. Bay of Fundy

8 Where would we find fjords? Northern Europe, Alaska & Canada.
 Elephant Foot Glacier in Greenland

9 The Bay of Fundy has a tidal range of 54 feet!


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