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FROM ATOM TO POLYMER creating and manipulating models of chemical compounds In BIOVIA Materials studio
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Single structures
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Homopolymers
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Block copolymers
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Dendrimers
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Nanotubes
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Multi-wall nanotubes
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Nanopores
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What can be built in Materials Studio?
Crystals
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Save it as polymer
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Import structure and modifying Sketching structure
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Structures\repeat-units\imides\benzimid.msi
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Getting started with Materials Studio
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MS’s basic tools Sketch atom Sketch ring Sketch fragment Measure Create centroid Clean Adjust hydrogen Modify element Modify bond Modify hybridization MS provides wide spectrum of constructing system tools. There are two baisic panels: 3D Viever Sketch Selection Rotation Zoom Translation Reset view Recenter Fit to view Display style
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Click right button mouse on the background of 3D atomistic view
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Select Ball and stick and set values Stick radius = 0,1 and Ball radius = 0,3
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Import structure and modifying Sketching structure
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Getting started with Materials Studio
Select 3D Atomistic
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Getting started with Materials Studio
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Preparing the system A key elements of preparing simulations
Geometric parameters of the system Coords. Atom types Masses Charges Velocities Topologic parameters of the system Bonds Angles Interactions between atoms and molecules Forcefield
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MS’s basic tools Sketch atom Sketch ring Sketch fragment Measure Create centroid Clean Adjust hydrogen Modify element Modify bond Modify hybridization MS provides wide spectrum of constructing system tools. There are two baisic panels: 3D Viever Sketch Selection Rotation Zoom Translation Reset view Recenter Fit to view Display style
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Water – H2O File | New | 3D Atomistic Select Sketch atom, and change element to Oxygen form dropdown menu. Click somewhere on blackwindow. Change element to Hydrogen and add two atoms in the neighborhood Change Display style to Balls and Sticks.
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Water – H2O By clicking on one of the atoms and draging the line to another bond will be created. Try to draw two bonds between oxygene and hydrogens. Measure bonds lenghts and angles by Mesure.
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Water – H2O Now we will clean H2O molecule. Click Clean .
Molceule is initially optimized and values of lenght and angle got closer to actual values.
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Biphenyle – C6H12 Create new 3D Atomistic document.
Biphenyle is a molecule containing two phenyl rings. They can be constructed in two ways: Use Sketch fragment to draw two phenyl rings and conect them, Use Sketch ring to draw phenyl rings.
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Biphenyle – C6H12 To draw proper structure of phenyl rings hold ALT key using Sketch ring tool to set set partial double bonds between atoms of carbon You can also select every bond in rings and change bond type by Modify bond type .
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Biphenyle – C6H12 Now click Adjust hydrogenes .
Missing hydrogenes will appear. At the end Clean your structure to obtain proper values of bonds lengts and angles.
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Biphenyle – C6H12 Measure torsion angle between two phenyl rings using Measrure tool. (~180°) Click Viev | Explorers | Properties explorer to turn on Properties explorer. Highlight value of torsion angle an check the value in Angle box. Click twice on Angle and change it to 44 (which is real value).
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Vitamin A - C20H30O Build your own molecule – add atoms, change bonds, optimize structure.
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Vitamin A - C20H30O
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Polymers Polymers Homopolymers Random copolymers Block copolymers
Dendrimers
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How to create polymer? Step-by-Step:
1. Building or importing molecule. 2. Modifying molecule. 3. Setting options of monomer. 4. Setting options of polymer. 5. Multiplying monomers.
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How to create polymer? Step-by-Step:
1. Building or importing molecule. 2. Modifying molecule. 3. Setting options of monomer. 4. Setting options of polymer. 5. Multiplying monomers. Now let’s go through all the points with graphical tutorial.
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How to create polymer? Step-by-Step:
1. Building or importing molecule. 2. Modifying molecule. 3. Setting options of monomer. 4. Setting options of polymer. 5. Multiplying monomers. Now let’s go through all the points with graphical tutorial.
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How to create polymer? Step-by-Step:
1. Building or importing molecule. 2. Modifying molecule. 3. Setting options of monomer. 4. Setting options of polymer. 5. Multiplying monomers. Now let’s go through all the points with graphical tutorial.
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How to create polymer? Step-by-Step:
1. Building or importing molecule. 2. Modifying molecule. 3. Setting options of monomer. 4. Setting options of polymer. 5. Multiplying monomers. Now let’s go through all the points with graphical tutorial.
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What do we want to get?
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Building or importing molecules
Start new project and name it: Poly-p-nitrostyrene
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Building or importing molecules
Structures\repeat-units\vinyls\styrene.msi Change Display Style to: Ball and stick (SR = 0,1, BR = 0,3)
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Modifying molecule Choose Sketch fragment
Fragment Browser -> Functional Groups - >Nitro
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Rename to: p-nitrostyrene
Modifying molecule Rename to: p-nitrostyrene
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Setting options of monomer
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Setting options of monomer
Click hide
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Setting options of monomer
Click Head Atom
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Setting options of monomer
Click Tail Atom
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Setting options of monomer
Click Chiral Center
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Setting options of homopolymer
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Why atactic? Isotactic
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Why atactic? Syndiotactic
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Why atactic? Atactic
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Setting options of homopolymer
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Multiplying monomers Click build!
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Or you should get similar random structure of atactic homopolymer
Multiplying monomers Or you should get similar random structure of atactic homopolymer
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