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What are the two pure substances?

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Presentation on theme: "What are the two pure substances?"— Presentation transcript:

1 What are the two pure substances?
Elements and compounds

2 What substance is made up of only one kind of atom?
element

3 True or False: An element can be broken down into simpler substances.

4 Is water an element or compound? Why?
Compound, because it can be broken down into simpler substances

5 Substances combined so that each substance keeps its own properties
What is a mixture? Substances combined so that each substance keeps its own properties

6 What are the three kinds of mixtures?
Solutions, colloids, suspensions

7 A mixture is classified depending on ______________.
The size of its particles

8 In what type of mixture do the substances settle to the bottom ?
Suspension

9 What does it mean when a substance is malleable ?
That it is able to be hammered. Metals are malleable.

10 What is viscosity ? A substance’s resistance to flow.
Honey and maple syrup have a high viscosity

11 Process that separates a mixture based on the size of the particles
What is filtration ? Process that separates a mixture based on the size of the particles

12 What is a physical change?
A characteristic or a material that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the substances

13 A material’s ability to burn in the presence of oxygen
What is flammability? A material’s ability to burn in the presence of oxygen

14 Name the three types of chemical change?
Change in color Formation of a gas Formation of a precipitate

15 What were the two substances that Mr Rountree mixed to create a precipitate?
Milk and vinegar

16 A solid that forms and separates from a liquid mixture
What is a precipitate? A solid that forms and separates from a liquid mixture

17 A substances mass per unit of volume(mass divided by volume)
What is density? A substances mass per unit of volume(mass divided by volume)

18 What compounds form when a candle burns?
water and carbon dioxide

19 Copper is an example of a _____________.
Element

20 Water is an example of a __________________.
Compound

21 Sugar water is an example of a ___________.
Solution

22 What is distillation? Separates a mixture based on boiling point.
For instance, it can be used to separate salt and water from seawater.


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