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QUIZ #1.

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Presentation on theme: "QUIZ #1."— Presentation transcript:

1 QUIZ #1

2 Before we begin... Take out a blank piece of lined paper and a pencil
Remove all binders, books, etc from your desk Do not write the questions on your paper, only the numbers and answers are required

3 Instructions: You will have up to 2 minutes to answer each question
If more time is required we will go back to that question after the quiz

4 Question #1 Identify organelles indicated by arrows A, B, and C.
A-Nucleus, B-Chloroplast, C-Mitochondria

5 Question #2 Briefly describe the function of the three organelles you identified in question #1.

6 Question #3 Identify two key differences between plant and animal cells. Chloroplasts, larger vacuole, cell wall,

7 Question #4 Fill in the blanks:
The cell membrane is composed of a _________________ _________. The transport proteins allow ions, hormones, sugars and amino acids to _____________ and ___________ the cell. Surface proteins/sugar tails act as cell _______________ markers. Phospholipid bilayer, “glycoprotein” and transport proteins

8 Question #5 What do ribosomes make? _______________
This organelle sorts and packages proteins and gets them ready for transport. _____________ As the magnifying power of a microscope increases, the field of view ______________ Too small to see with naked eye

9 Question #6 What parts of the microscope are arrows A, B, and C identifying?

10 A-Eyepiece, B-Arm, C-Finer Adjustment Knob

11 Homework READ Chapter 1

12 Genetics

13 DNA DNA: (deoxyribonucleic acid) the material found in the cell nucleus that contains genetic information DNA is inherited from your parents and it codes for characteristics such as hair colour, widow’s peak, eye colour, and ability to curl the tongue DNA is typically found in a double-helix shape with a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine). Sugar + phosphate + one base = nucleotide

14 Although all living things (i.e. bats, fungus, and whales) all have the same four nucleotides, each individual is unique because their sequence of nucleotides (genes) is different from all other individuals Chromosomes: thread-like structures made mostly of DNA (there is some protein), found in the nucleus of a cell Gene: segment of DNA that controls protein production Genetic code: determines the production of specific proteins that combine to make an organism function

15 Pair and Compare

16 Trait “Check” your trait! Dominant or Recessive # of Each in the Class
Attached ear lobes Free ear lobes D Yes Widow’s peak No widow’s peak Can roll tongue Cannot roll tongue Bent little finger Straight little finger R Hitchhiker’s thumb No hitchhiker’s thumb No mid-digit hair Mid-digit hair Index finger shorter than ring Index finger not shorter than ring Interlocking fingers: Left thumb on top Right thumb on top


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