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The Life of Christ Lesson 3

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1 The Life of Christ Lesson 3
The Ministry of John the Baptist The baptism of Jesus by john Jesus’ temptation in the wilderness John the Baptist’S Testimony of Jesus

2 The Ministry of John the Baptist –
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 Description of John – Remember who his parents are. “The Baptist” – literally the one baptizing; not a title, sect or denomination. Clothing and diet described – garment of camel’s hair and leather belt – diet of locust and wild honey – why mentioned? Used to describe Elijah. 2 Kings 1:8; Zechariah 13:4 What image does this create in your mind? Of a “polished” and professional preacher-someone who “looked the part”? Or of someone who didn’t “look the part” – perhaps considered odd or eccentric? Some said of John that he had a demon. Matthew 11:18 “John's lifestyle reflected the seriousness and sternness of his message” (Erdman) In the Hebrew language, the word for “hairy” in 2 Kings can refer to either the body or a garment as in Zechariah. Matthew 3:7 – baptism for repentance. CAMEL'S HAIR - In Matt 3:4 and Mark 1:6 the description of John's raiment is explicit to the extent of telling the kind of hair of which his raiment was made. It is probable that his garment was made of a tawed camel skin, for the more expensive woven camel's hair garment would not be in keeping with the rest of the description. It is still common among the poor in some parts of Syria, when a camel or other animal dies, to remove its skin and, after treating the inner surface to stop decomposition, to make it up into various domestic articles. (Int’l Standard Bible Encyclopedia) CAMEL'S HAIR CAMEL'S HAIR. The long hair of the camel, which is somewhat woolly in texture, becomes toward the close of spring loose and is easily pulled away from the skin. The modern Arabs still weave it into a coarse sort of cloth for tent covers and coats for shepherds and camel drivers. Garments of this material were worn by John the Baptist in the wilderness (Matt 3:4). Figurative. It was an outward mark of that deadness to carnal enjoyment and mortification that marked John's mission as God's prophet in the apostasy of Israel. In this he imitated his great predecessor and type, Elijah (2 Kings 1:8), in a time of similar degeneracy (see Zech 13:4). (The New Unger's Bible Dictionary)

3 The Ministry of John the Baptist –
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 Description of John – Would we receive John’s preaching today? One who “Dressed and ate like an eccentric hermit” (Copeland) Matthew 11:7-8; Luke 7:25 Do we judge based on appearance or heart? James 2:1-4; John 7:24; 1 Samuel 16:7 One who strongly rebuked his audience. 2 Timothy 4:1-3 One who didn’t make it convenient for me to attend? Matthew 12:42; Acts 8:27 In the Hebrew language, the word for “hairy” in 2 Kings can refer to either the body or a garment as in Zechariah. Matthew 3:7 – baptism for repentance. CAMEL'S HAIR - In Matt 3:4 and Mark 1:6 the description of John's raiment is explicit to the extent of telling the kind of hair of which his raiment was made. It is probable that his garment was made of a tawed camel skin, for the more expensive woven camel's hair garment would not be in keeping with the rest of the description. It is still common among the poor in some parts of Syria, when a camel or other animal dies, to remove its skin and, after treating the inner surface to stop decomposition, to make it up into various domestic articles. (Int’l Standard Bible Encyclopedia) CAMEL'S HAIR CAMEL'S HAIR. The long hair of the camel, which is somewhat woolly in texture, becomes toward the close of spring loose and is easily pulled away from the skin. The modern Arabs still weave it into a coarse sort of cloth for tent covers and coats for shepherds and camel drivers. Garments of this material were worn by John the Baptist in the wilderness (Matt 3:4). Figurative. It was an outward mark of that deadness to carnal enjoyment and mortification that marked John's mission as God's prophet in the apostasy of Israel. In this he imitated his great predecessor and type, Elijah (2 Kings 1:8), in a time of similar degeneracy (see Zech 13:4). (The New Unger's Bible Dictionary)

4 The Ministry of John the Baptist –
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 His purpose – Fulfill prophecy. Mark 1:2; Isaiah 40:3; Malachi 3:1; 4:5-6 (Matthew 17:10-13; Matthew 11:10) He was “crying in the wilderness” – “to break forth and shout”; “speak with a high, strong voice” – a sense of urgency and boldness. Prepare (“make ready”) the way of the Lord and make His paths straight. Isaiah 40:3 (John 1:23) What was needed to be made ready for “the way of the Lord”? Answer: Hearts and minds - Luke 1:16-17 Do preparations need to be made today?

5 The Ministry of John the Baptist –
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 His work and message – Preparation and warning: Repent – for four hundred years, the authority of man had reigned. Announce the nearness of the kingdom: Repent for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. (Matthew 3:3) Warning – challenged some (Pharisees and Sadducees) as to why they came. Matthew 3:7; Luke 3:7 Called “brood (offspring) of vipers” – referring to the deadly poison (that would spread like leaven; Matthew 16:11) of their teaching and leadership. (Matthew 12:34; 23:33) Who warned you to flee? Possible answers? God or man! Foretell of the work of Jesus Christ – Jesus’ baptism – with the Holy Spirit. Jesus’ judgement and separation – Matthew 3:12; John 12:48; Luke 2:34; Mark 10:34-39

6 His work and message – Warnings:
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 His work and message – Warnings: Bring forth fruit. Matthew 3:8 (Luke 6:43-45; 8:15) God expects us to produce. Romans 11:11ff; John 15:1-6; Luke 8:14-15; Colossians 1:6- 10; Isaiah 5:1-6; Matthew 25:14ff Bearing fruit – make a difference, have an impact. Matthew 5:13-16 Solution: make the tree good to make the fruit good. Matthew 12:33 John 5:24 "Truly, truly, I say to you, he who hears My word, and abelieves Him who sent Me, has eternal life, and bdoes not come into judgment, but has cpassed out of death into life. Luke 13:6-9 And He began telling this parable: "A man had aa fig tree which had been planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and did not find any. 7 "And he said to the vineyard-keeper, 'Behold, for three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree 1without finding any. aCut it down! Why does it even use up the ground?' 8 "And he answered and said to him, 'Let it alone, sir, for this year too, until I dig around it and put in fertilizer; 9 and if it bears fruit next year, fine; but if not, cut it down.'"

7 His work and message – Warnings: Impending judgement
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 His work and message – Warnings: Impending judgement The axe is at the foot of the trees. Matthew 3:10; Luke 3:9 – Luke 13:6-9 The winnowing fork is in His hand. Matthew 3:12 It’s in our hands! John 5:24 Remember: the “rise and fall of many.” Heritage is not enough. Matthew 3:9 John 5:24 "Truly, truly, I say to you, he who hears My word, and abelieves Him who sent Me, has eternal life, and bdoes not come into judgment, but has cpassed out of death into life. Luke 13:6-9 And He began telling this parable: "A man had aa fig tree which had been planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and did not find any. 7 "And he said to the vineyard-keeper, 'Behold, for three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree 1without finding any. aCut it down! Why does it even use up the ground?' 8 "And he answered and said to him, 'Let it alone, sir, for this year too, until I dig around it and put in fertilizer; 9 and if it bears fruit next year, fine; but if not, cut it down.'"

8 His work and message – repentance/bear fruit:
The Ministry of John the Baptist – Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20 His work and message – repentance/bear fruit: “Then what shall we do?” John was ready to tell them what they needed to do. Luke 3:10-14 – the practical application of repentance. Everything begins with: “Start …” or “Stop …”. Which is easier/harder? Share what you’ve been blessed with … Don’t be greedy and don’t cheat … Don’t steal … Tell the truth … Be content Luke 13:6-9 And He began telling this parable: "A certain man had a fig tree which had been planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it, and did not find any. 7 "And he said to the vineyard-keeper, 'Behold, for three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree without finding any. Cut it down! Why does it even use up the ground?' 8 "And he answered and said to him, 'Let it alone, sir, for this year too, until I dig around it and put in fertilizer; 9 and if it bears fruit next year, fine; but if not, cut it down.' “ A good farmer is always looking after his crop and he does everything he can to cause his tress to bring forth fruit. He will till the soil and fertilize it, and prune the trees. If however you should walk through his orchard and see an axe lying at the base of a tree and there is no fruit on the tree, you can safely assume, the tree has proven to be incurable and at a convenient time he will cut it down and burn it. For it is not fit that such a tree should be allowed to take up space and rob him of his precious time of caring for it. Furthermore it never has given any fruit and it becomes obvious that it never will.


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