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Digital Media Technology
Week 13: LOD and Visualisation Peter Verhaar
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Client-side interface made for you
“The deep web” Client-side interface made for you Leiden University. The university to discover. Leiden University. The university to discover.
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SQL PHP HTML http database HTML client server
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Conversion from data to linear text (Cf. Manovich: databases vs
Conversion from data to linear text (Cf. Manovich: databases vs. narratives)
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BOOK_ID TITLE ISBN13 1 To Kill a Mockingbird 2 The Great Gatsby subject: “Book-ID” Predicate: “hasISBN13” Object: “ ” subject: “Book-ID” Predicate: “hasTitle” Object: “To Kill a Mockingbird”
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The Semantic web Envisaged by Tim Berners-Lee as “a web of data that can be processed directly and indirectly by machines” RDF-Triples
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dbPedia
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Nano-Publications
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Semantic Publishing
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STCN SPARQL Endpoint
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SPARQL Simple Protocol AND RDF Query Language
“SQL” for Linked Open Data E.g. SELECT * WHERE { ?book dc:type schema:Book. ?book dc:title ?titel. ?book dc:publisher ?p. ?p skos:prefLabel "Elzevier, Bonaventura". }
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Visualisation code library
Result of SQL-query Visualisation code library
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Visualisation code libraries
Google Charts D3.js
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Definitions of visualisation
Distinction between “scientific visualisation” and “information visualisation” Lev Manovich: “a mapping between discrete data and a visual representation” (p. 2) Conversion to a graphic modality
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Source: http://www.infovis- wiki.net/
Graphical modality Jacques Bertin, Semiology of Graphics Leland Wilkinson, Grammar of Graphics Source: wiki.net/
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