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Taxonomy Test Review
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What is the Science of classifying living things?
Taxonomy
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Who was the first to classify living things?
Aristotle
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What was Aristotle's method of classification?
He grouped according to where they lived- land, air, water
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What were problems with Aristotle’s method?
Some animals like the duck could live in all three places. Where is it categorized?
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Whose system do we base our classification system on?
Linnaeus
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What is the two part naming system Linnaeus came up with?
Binomial nomenclature
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What language was chosen for the scientific names?
Latin
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Why was Latin chosen as the language?
It is a dead language and therefore wont change. It is easier for people around the world to communicate and understand each other. The Universal Language!
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Which of the following is a common name?
Cyanocitta cristata Northern Atlantic moon snail Felis leo Canis vulpes
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What is the correct way to write the genus and species of an organism?
1. genus species 2. Genus Species 3. Genus species 4. genus Species 3. Genus species
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VOCABULARY REVIEW What is the grouping or arranging things according to a system called? Classify / classification
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What is a group of closely related orders?
Class
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What is a group of closely related genera?
Family
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What do we call a group of living things that can mate with each other and whose offspring can mate?
species
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What is the largest classification group?
Kingdom
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Which classification level has more characteristics in common: order, phylum, or genera?
Genera- It is lower on the levels
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What tool(s) do taxonomists use to help identify living things?
Dichotomous key/ taxonomic key Field guide
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What do we call an organism that cannot make its own food?
heterotroph
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What is a simple cell with no nucleus and many other organelles?
prokaryote
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What is An organism that is able to produce its own food?
autotroph
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Identify the correct kingdom for each organism
Strept throat- Eubacteria Mushrooms- Fungi Insects- Animalia Microorganisms in hot volcanic ash Archaebacteria A rose Plantae Ameoba, paramecium Protista
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Name the 7 levels of classification from general to specific
Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus species
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Name the current 6 kingdoms
Animal Plant Protist Fungus Eubacteria Archaebacteria
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What kingdom of multicellular organisms contains eukaryotes and autotrophs?
Plants
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Name an organism that is single celled eukaryote.
diatiom, euglena, paramecium, spirogyra, amoeba, volvox
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STUDY STUDY STUDY STUDY
Worksheets Quiz Notes- Intro & Kingdoms Unit Review worksheet
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