1. Let’s Play Review Jeopardy!

2. Chromosomes
Mitosis
Meiosis
Vocab.
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3. $100
Every species has a characteristic number of these
Chromosomes

4. Chromosomes are composed of ______ & ______
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Chromosomes are composed of ______ & ______
DNA & proteins

5. $300 Chromosomes are 2 of these held together by a centromere
Chromatids

6. The two types of chromosomes in humans and animals
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The two types of chromosomes in humans and animals
Autosomes & sex chromosomes

7. $500 A pictorial diagram used to illustrate human chromosomes
Karyotype

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Name the 4 phases
Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, & telophase

9. $200 Phase in which chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Metaphase

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Phase in which chromosomes are pulled apart
Anaphase

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Phase in which 2 new nuclear membranes reform and spindle fibers disappear
Telophase

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Phase in which the centrioles migrate to the opposite sides of the cell, the nucelolus disappears, and the spindle fibers begin to form
Prophase

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The results of meiosis
4 Haploid Cells

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Homologous chromosomes pair in this structure
Tetrads

15. The phase in which crossing over takes place
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The phase in which crossing over takes place
Prophase I

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Name the process that produces male gametes
Spermatogenesis

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Name the process that produces female gametes
Oogenesis

18. Division of the cell nucleus
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Division of the cell nucleus
Mitosis

19. The process of producing gametes in general
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The process of producing gametes in general
Meiosis

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A new mixture of genetic material
Genetic recombination

21. $400 The process of homologous chromosomes pairing into tetrads
Synapsis

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Cell division in prokaryotes
Binary fission

23. Daily Double!

24. Daily Double!

25. Cell Cycle
Meiosis Again?
Misc.
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Meiosis happens this many times
Twice

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Name the location of oogenesis
Ovaries

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Name the location of spermatogenesis
Testes

29. $400 Name all the steps of Meiosis I in order
Prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, telophase I & cytokinesis I

30. $500
An immature sperm
Spermatogonium

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These determine the sex of an organism
Sex chromosomes

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Cells that have 2 sets of chromosomes
Diploid

33. $300 Nucleotides are made of these 3 things
A sugar, a phosphate & a nitrogen base

34. $400
In plant cells, this forms during cytokinesis
Cell plate

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In animal cells, the centrosomes hold these organelles
Centrioles

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Name its two parts
Cell division & interphase

37. Name the 3 phases of Interphase
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Name the 3 phases of Interphase
G1, G2, & S Phase

38. Active DNA replication occurs during this phase
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Active DNA replication occurs during this phase
S phase

39. Name the 2 phases of cell division
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Name the 2 phases of cell division
Mitosis & cytokinesis

40. This phase is an exit from the cell cycle
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This phase is an exit from the cell cycle G0

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Division of the cytoplasm
Cytokinesis

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The relaxed form of DNA
Chromatin

43. The production of offspring from 1 parent
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The production of offspring from 1 parent
Asexual reproduction

44. The process in which chromatids within each tetrad swap pieces
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The process in which chromatids within each tetrad swap pieces
Crossing over

45. $500
It forms during the cytokinesis of animal cells
Cleavage furrow

46. Daily Double!

47. Daily Double!

48. FINAL JEOPARDY!
Meiosis

49. FINAL JEOPARDY!
Explain how genetically unique individuals are made through the process of meiosis.

50. FINAL JEOPARDY!
Individuals are made genetically unique by way of genetic recombination as a result of crossing over during prophase I and II and from independent assortment during anaphase I and II