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13 Colonies
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New England Colonies ______________
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New England Climate and Physical Features ________ soils
________ farming season Subsistence farming ________ farming conditions ________ harbors for port Cities like ________
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Economic Comparative Advantage
New England Economic Comparative Advantage Commercial businesses ($$$) ________________
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Why colonies were started
New England Why colonies were started __________________________________________________ Two groups include ________________
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The New England Colonies
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Rhode Island Founded: 1636 by Roger Williams and others, at Providence
Major Industry: Agriculture (livestock, dairy, fishing), Manufacturing (lumbering) Major Cities: Providence Colony Named for: Dutch for "red island" Became a State: May 29, 1790
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Connecticut Founded: 1636 by Thomas Hooker and others, at Hartford
Major Industry: Agriculture (wheat, corn, fishing) Major Cities: Hartford, New Haven Colony Named for: from an Algonquin word, quinnehtukqut, "beside the long tidal river" Became a State: February 6, 1788
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Massachusetts Founded: 1630 by John Winthrop and others, at Massachusetts Bay Major Industry: Agriculture (fishing, corn, livestock), Manufacturing (lumbering, shipbuilding) Major Cities: Boston, Quincy, Plymouth, Salem, Lexington, Concord Colony Named for: Massachusetts tribe (word means "large hill place") Became a State: February 6, 1788
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New Hampshire Founded: 1638 by John Wheelwright and others
Major Industry: Agriculture (potatoes, fishing), Manufacturing (textiles, shipbuilding) Major Cities: Concord Colony Named for: county of Hampshire in England Became a State: June 21, 1788
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Middle Colonies ______________
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Climate and Physical Features
Middle Colonies Climate and Physical Features _________ soil _________ growing seasons than New England _________ harbors
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Economic Comparative Advantage
Middle Colonies Economic Comparative Advantage Known as the ______________ Grew crops like _____________ Provided ________ for ____________ Some __________ and ____________
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Why colonies were started
Middle Colonies Why colonies were started _____________________
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The Middle Colonies
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Delaware Founded: 1638 by Peter Minuit and others
Major Industry: Agriculture (fishing), Manufacturing (lumbering) Major Cities: Wilmington Colony Named for: named for the Delaware tribe and for an early governor of colonial Virginia, Lord de la Warr Became a State: December 7, 1787
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Pennsylvania Founded: 1682 by William Penn and others, at Philadelphia
Major Industry: Agriculture (wheat, corn, cattle, dairy), Manufacturing (textiles, papermaking, shipbuilding) Major Cities: Philadelphia, Lancaster, York Colony Named for: William Penn and sylvania, Latin for "forest" Became a State: December 12, 1787
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New York Founded: 1626 by Peter Minuit and others, on Manhattan Island
Major Industry: Manufacturing (shipbuilding, iron works), Agriculture (cattle, grain, rice, indigo, wheat) Major Cities: New York City, Albany Colony Named for: Duke of York Became a State: July 26, 1788
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New Jersey Founded: 1664 by English colonists
Major Industry: Manufacturing (ironworking, lumbering) Major Cities: Trenton, Princeton Colony Named for: Isle of Jersey in England Became a State: December 18, 1787
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Southern Colonies ______________
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Climate and Physical Features
Southern Colonies Climate and Physical Features ___________ Soil ___________ Weather ___________ growing seasons ___________ harbors
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Economic Comparative Advantage
Southern Colonies Economic Comparative Advantage Focused on ___________ Large plantation farms for ____________________________ Almost _____ shipping
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Why colonies were started
Southern Colonies Why colonies were started ____________________________ Maryland was started for ____________________________ Georgia was ____________________________
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Southern Colonies
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Maryland Founded: 1633 by Lord Baltimore and others, at Baltimore
Major Industry: Manufacturing (shipbuilding, iron works), Agriculture (corn, wheat, rice, indigo) Major Cities: Baltimore, Annapolis Colony Named for: Queen Henrietta Maria of England Became a State: April 28, 1788
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Virginia Founded: 1607 by John Smith and others, at Jamestown
Major Industry: Plantation agriculture (tobacco, wheat, corn) Major Cities: Jamestown, Williamsburg, Richmond Colony Named for: England's "Virgin Queen," Elizabeth I Became a State: June 25, 1788
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North Carolina Founded: 1653 by Virginia colonists
Major Industry: Plantation agriculture (indigo, rice, tobacco) Major Cities: Raleigh Colony Named for: from Carolus, the Latin word for "Charles," Charles I of England Became a State: November 21, 1789
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South Carolina Founded: 1663 by English colonists
Major Industry: Plantation agriculture (indigo, rice, tobacco, cotton, cattle) Major Cities: Charleston Colony Named for: from Carolus, the Latin word for "Charles," Charles I of England Became a State: May 23, 1788
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Georgia Founded: 1732 by James Oglethorpe and others
Major Industry: Agriculture (indigo, rice, sugar) Major Cities: Savannah Colony Named for: England's King George II Became a State: January 2, 1788
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Reasons why the colonies began
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