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Exterior Angles
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Angles When the sides of a polygon are extended, other angles are formed. The original angles are the interior angles. The angles that form linear pairs with the interior angles are the exterior angles.
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Exterior Angle Theorem
An exterior angle of a triangle… … is equal in measure to the sum of the measures of its two remote interior angles. remote interior angles Exterior angle
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Exterior Angle Theorem (your new best friend)
The measure of an exterior angle in a triangle is the sum of the measures of the 2 remote interior angles exterior angle remote interior angles 3 2 1 4 m<1 + m<2 = m<4
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Exterior Angle Theorem
m∠1 = m∠A + m∠B
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Examples m<FHG = 180 – 111 = linear pair m<G =
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x = 68° y = 112° Examples Find x & y y = 30 + 82 y = 112˚ 82° 30° x y
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Examples Find 2x – 5 = x + 70 x – 5 = 70 x = 75 m< JKM = 2(75) - 5
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Solve for y in the diagram.
Examples Solve for y in the diagram. Solve on your own before viewing the Solution
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solution 4y + 35 = 56 + y 3y + 35 = 56 3y = 21 y= 27
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Find the measure of in the diagram shown.
Examples Find the measure of in the diagram shown. Solve on your own before viewing the Solution
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solution 40 + 3x = 5x - 10 m < 1= 5x - 10 40 = 2x - 10
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Checkpoint: Complete the exercises.
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solution Right Scalene triangle x + 70 = 3x + 10 70 = 2x + 10 60 = 2x
3 (30) + 10 = 100˚
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